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I think that the Qin State did this, it is disadvantageous in the contemporary, and the merit is in the future, although the continuous waging of wars in that era has caused many ** people to lose their places, families are ruined, and many people have died, which can be described as a river of blood and life, and the descendants of Qin have not enjoyed such a victory for a long time, in the era in which Qin is located, it seems that the disadvantages outweigh the benefits, but with our current eyes, it is precisely because of the great unification of the Qin State that it brings the same track and the same text, so that people can facilitate communication, set up counties, and let people live and work in peace and contentmentAt the same time, due to the precedent of the great unification of the Qin Dynasty, the Chinese nation was closely integrated and united, and the fifty-six nationalities were like a family, and the motherland now firmly defended national sovereignty and territorial integrity, because the motherland suffered from the life of the people in a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society (not a state of great unification), so the great unification of the Qin Dynasty was very worthwhile.
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I think the advantage for himself is to be able to unify, which has always been a goal pursued by these vassal states, because it is equivalent to officially replacing the status of the original Zhou royal family, so the benefit to it is that this is a long-cherished wish of his, which can be said to be satisfied, the goal they have been pursuing.
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Well, India next door has always been peace-loving, there has been no unity in essence since ancient times, and they are also happy.
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The unification of the six kingdoms by the state of Qin was beneficial. The unification of the country is conducive to promoting social development and progress. At the same time, it can be reduced for the country. Crisis. He has an interest in promoting the unification of weights and measures. Promote cultural unification.
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Nothing good. Qin's forced unification of the south led many Han people to the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago, which promoted the rise of Korea and the rapid development of the Japanese archipelago, prompted the Korean Peninsula to quickly enter the feudal society from a slave society, and prompted the Japanese archipelago to quickly enter a slave society from a primitive society, and the society and economy leapfrogged rapidly.
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Of course, the reunification of the whole country is, first of all, a great psychological satisfaction. Secondly, the place is big and can be developed well.
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: During the Warring States Period, there was social turmoil, there was no only political power, every country coveted power, eyed other countries, and wars were frequent, which was of course not conducive to the development of the country. Unification of the Qin state.
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After the unification of the six countries, the writing and roads were unified, which made it more convenient for the people of all countries to communicate, and was also conducive to the unified management of the Qin State and the maintenance of national stability.
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The people of Qin had a great sense of accomplishment, and they conquered the other six of the Seven Heroes by themselves.
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If, I mean, if we all knew that doing something would be nothing, theoretically, we wouldn't do it.
The great unification of the Great Qin is to the individual, to the country, and to history. I feel that I can go through a wave of a brief history of China, up and down for 5,000 years, and I can learn about those of the general governance
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This is the inevitability of historical development, and future generations will judge right and wrong.
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First of all, let's start from the most fundamental reason, although the country of Qin was a small country from the beginning, and even he was in a remote place at all, and there were not many places to farm, but the period when he really began to become strong was after Shang Ying changed his game.
Because Shang Ying did mobilize the power of the whole country, they let the common people to reclaim the mountains and forests, and they asked the nobles to withdraw from the excess land they occupied, so this made the entire economy of the country have a huge boost, of course, publicity, which hurt the interests of many nobles, and his final fate was also miserable. In addition, there is a direct reason, that is, there was a new technology called iron smelting technology in the Qin State at that time, when the other six countries were still using bronze to plough the land, the Qin State had begun to use iron tools and iron tools, for bronze it has a lot of advantages, such as the cost is relatively cheap, such as more durable, the birth of these tools have directly made the productivity of the Qin State have made great progress.
Therefore, with such economic accumulation, then the military strength must be quite strong, and this is the most fundamental reason. There is also a reason, that is, because of the person King Qin, he is indeed more capable, and the Li Si he appointed, as well as the Zongheng family at that time, are all relatively outstanding. And the King of Qin has a relatively big characteristic, that is, even if the people he appoints are not good at the beginning, but he will always let him continue his strategy, the other six countries are obviously inferior to the King of Qin at this point When they first saw the ambition of the Qin State, they still decided to unite the six countries to deal with the Qin State, but we see that the effect of their implementation is very poor, so this is also an important reason.
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1. The reunification of the six countries conforms to the historical development trend and the people's demands;
2. Qin increased its national strength through the Shang Dynasty Reform and laid the foundation for the unification of the Six Kingdoms;
3. Qin Shi Huang reused talents and promoted the arrival of unification;
4. The geographical position is superior, with Donghan Valley, Xisanguan, North Xiaoguan and Nanwuguan. The river is the river that protects the country, and the mountain is the mountain of its barrier. The six kingdoms are connected by plains and are constantly fighting.
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While resisting the harassment of the six countries, the Qin State tried its best to develop the economy and agriculture of the Qin State, so that the Qin State accumulated a lot of financial resources, manpower and material resources, in addition, the Qin army can be described as a tiger and wolf division, and the Qin army was like a bamboo all the way when entering the Six Kingdoms.
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There are many benefits of the Qin Dynasty's unification of the six countries, but the biggest benefits, I think, should be the following three points:
1. Everyone knows that the Warring States Period was the most chaotic period in Chinese history. The Seven Heroes of the Warring States took turns to appear, and various countries attacked each other, joined forces vertically and horizontally, vertically and horizontally, and strategies and policies emerged one after another.
And the people live in hardship, either natural disasters or man-made disasters, hunger, cold, poverty, and precariousness, and they are constantly being captured and used to fight.
Qin State since the Shang Dynasty changed the law, the internal emphasis on agriculture and mulberry, the external award of military exploits, the national strength continued to grow, the combat effectiveness rose sharply, and finally in 221 BC, unified the six countries, the establishment of Chinese history, the first centralized feudal empire, ended the chaotic situation of the vassal states for many years, and collected weapons, cast into 12 large bronze men, quell the war.
2. Qin implemented measures such as the same track for cars, the same text for books, unified weights and measures, and the setting of counties and counties to promote multi-ethnic integrationAfter Qin unified the six countries, it implemented the system of "cars with the same track, books with the same text, and unified weights and measures", which promoted the unification and integration of cultures, built straight roads, connected Xianyang and other regions, and implemented a unified distance between vehicles, so that the style of the carriage was basically stable; Promote a unified font to integrate the different cultures of the six countries; Implement a unified system of weights and measures throughout the country, abolish the original six countries' respective weights and measures systems, and promote the unification of national standards.
At the same time, in order to prevent the restoration of the Six Kingdoms, the Qin State moved all the nobles and families of the Six Kingdoms to Xianyang and placed them under the jurisdiction of ** to prevent them from rioting again. 36 counties and counties have been set up in the country, and the centralized management has been strengthened through the county system, and the three public and nine secretaries system have been set up to deal with major affairs of the court and government, laying the management foundation of China's feudal society.
3. After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he sent the general Meng Tian to the north to conquer the Xiongnu and build the Great Wall; He conquered Baiyue in the south, set up three counties of Guilin, Xiangjun and Nanhai, and sent people to garrison the border, laying the basic territory of China's unification.
Since then, the Chinese nation has had the concept of a unified national territory.
ConclusionAfter the Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, it implemented a unified legal system, a unified transportation track system, a unified script, and a unified weights and measures, contributing to the great integration of the Chinese nation. The implementation of the county system and the system of three princes and nine secretaries built the basic organizational system of the feudal dynasty and laid the foundation for the political management of the feudal dynasty in later generations. The territory of the Six Kingdoms was incorporated into the Qin State, and the first centralized feudal empire was established, which determined the basic territory of China and laid the foundation for the unification of the Chinese nation. Although later generations were divided and merged, the concept of reunification has always been the tireless pursuit of the Chinese nation. It can be said that the Qin Dynasty unified the six countries and made great contributions!
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The Qin Dynasty unified the Six Kingdoms with too many benefits. One of the biggest benefits is to improve the survival ability of the Chinese people, and to make the Chinese civilization the only uninterrupted original civilization in human history, a record that no one believes can break.
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After the Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, the people were also unified accordingly, and they lived together in accordance with the Qin law. This also avoids differences and wars between countries. It avoids the suffering of the common people in war. Moreover, it is conducive to the unified development of the country and the promotion of culture.
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Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, greatly reducing the disputes between the six countries due to land grabbing, and the people were able to live and work in peace and contentment, and unified the currency. This made buying and selling between merchants more convenient and unified Chinese characters.
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The unification of the six kingdoms by the Qin Dynasty had many advantages, which could end the situation of long-term division, and it was also conducive to the realization of the situation of great unification; At the same time, it also made many people slowly come out of this difficult life; Moreover, many measures have been highlighted, which have led to the formation of a situation of integration between multiple ethnic groups.
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The first benefit is to stop the wars between countries and to enable people of all countries to live a stable life. The second advantage is that it can unify the script and strengthen cultural exchanges and exchanges between countries.
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The Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, which had the advantage of unifying the writing between countries, unifying weights and measures, giving the common people a relatively stable environment, promoting economic exchanges between various countries, and conducive to the development of human civilization.
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I think the benefits of the Qin Dynasty's unification of the six countries to the country are the unification of the currency, so that people don't have to worry about exchanging currency when they go far away, and some regulations of the whole country are unified, so that people become very convenient when doing things, etc.
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It is conducive to keeping the world in a state of great unification, without war, and allowing the people to have a living environment. The Qin Dynasty unified weights and measures, rails, and coins. Let human civilization go further.
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It ended the long-term chaotic era, created a relatively stable life for the people, and unified the currency and writing, which played a very good role in the future economic development.
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National reunification can put an end to war, so that the people will not suffer from war and can settle down; Unified culture, coins, etc., can prosper and develop and be unified with the outside world.
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The state of Qin was single-handedly unified by Qin Shi Huang (reigned 259-210 BCE). He initially adopted political methods, such as declaring that the princes could no longer be feudal except himself, imposing the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" on the princes, and issuing the "Three Chapters of the Great Plan" to implement "centralization". In addition, military means are used:
Sending troops to attack the enemy, occupying counties, suppressing rebellions, etc. Finally, in 221 BCE, King Wu succeeded in unifying the Seven Kingdoms into a single great power, the Chinese Emperor Qing Qiguo, ushering in a new era in Chinese history.
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The process of Qin's unification of the six kingdoms was to destroy Korea, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi successively.
1. In 230 BC, King Qin's political faction led an army to suddenly cross the Yellow River south and break through the Korean capital Zheng (now Xinzheng, Henan), Han Wang'an surrendered, and Korea perished.
2. In 229 BC, Qin sent the general Wang Jian to lead the army to attack Zhao, and in 228 BC, the Qin army entered Handan, and the king of Zhao surrendered the map, and the Zhao State died.
3. In 225 BC, Qin sent Wang Ben to lead his troops to attack Wei, and diverted river water and ditch water to irrigate the Wei capital Liang, and the king of Wei faked surrender and Wei died.
4. In 224 BC, the Chu army challenged many times, and the Qin army did not fight, Xiang Yan had to lead his troops to return eastward, and the Qin army took advantage of the retreat of Chu to quickly attack, and defeated the Chu army in Qi, and forcibly crossed the Huaishui River, and reached the city of Shouchun (now Shou County, Anhui), the capital of Chu. In 223 BC, the Qin army pursued the victory, captured the Chu capital Shouchun, captured the king of Chu, and the state of Chu was destroyed.
5. In 223 BC, Qin sent Wang Jian to lead 600,000 troops to attack the state of Chu, and the king of Chu was wounded and captured, and Chu died. As early as 227 BC, Prince Yan had sent Jing Ke to assassinate the King of Qin, but it was not successful, Qin took the opportunity to capture the Yan capital Sucheng in 226 BC, and the King of Yan moved to Liaodong, and in 222 BC, Qin attacked Liaodong, captured Yan Wangxi, and Yan died.
6. In 221 BC, Qin sent Wang Ben to lead his troops to attack Qi from north to south, captured Qi Wang Jian, and died in Qi.
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The order of Qin Shi Huang's destruction of the Six Kingdoms was carried out in accordance with the strategy of "distant friendship and close attack" proposed by Fan Ju, the prime minister during the reign of King Zhaoxiang of Qin.
What is a "long-distance and close attack"?
It is to fight the neighboring countries of the Qin State first, so that every inch of land that is laid down can be merged into the territory of the Qin State, so that the territory of the Qin State will become more and more.
As for the countries that are far away from the Qin State, they will be paralyzed to have friendly exchanges with them, and even give them small favors and small favors, preventing them from interfering in the affairs of the Qin State.
In this way, the true intention of the Qin State to annex the world can be achieved.
In the period of Qin Shi Huang, Prime Minister Li Si also implemented the strategy of Fan Ju's long-distance and close attack.
It was in this situation that Qin Shi Huang began to unify the six kingdoms of Shiduan Heng.
So there was the order in which the Qin State destroyed the Six Kingdoms.
In 229 BC, Qin attacked Zhao, and King Youmiao of Zhao sent Li Mu and Sima Shang to lead an army to resist. Qin will use a counter-plot to make King Youmiao kill Li Mu and Sima Shang. The Qin general Wang Jian then led a large army to attack Zhao, broke through the Jingchengkou, captured Handan, and captured the king of Zhao Youmiao.
Zhao Jia fled to Daicheng to claim the title of Daiwang, and in 226 BC he joined forces with the Yan army to fight the Qin army in the west of Yishui, and after the defeat, he forced the Yan king to hand over the crown prince Dan. In 222 BC, the Qin army was destroyed, Zhao Jia was captured, and Zhao Guo died. And Qin finally had no country to resist Qin after destroying Zhao, so he unified the Central Plains.
After the rebellion of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang at the end of the short period of Qin, the world was in turmoil, and the old nobles of the Six Kingdoms rose up one after another. In 208 BC, Zhang Er and Chen Yu supported Zhao Xie, a descendant of the Zhao royal family, as the king of Zhao, and all believed in the capital. In 208 BC, Zhang Han attacked Xiang Liang and sent his subordinate Wang Li to attack Zhao and conquer Handan.
Wang Li besieged the giant deer where Zhang Er and Zhao Xie were until 207 BC, when Xiang Yu captured Wang Li in the battle of Julu and relieved the siege of Julu. But because Chen Yu did not save Zhang Er and Zhao Xie, Chen and Zhang fell out of harmony. In 206 BC, Xiang Yu established himself as the overlord of Western Chu, Xiang Yu divided the northern part of Zhao Di, established Zhang Er as the king of Changshan, and took Zhao Wang Xie as the acting king.
Chen Yu was not convinced, and attacked Zhang Er, the king of Changshan, with the soldiers of the three counties. In 205 BC, Zhang Er was defeated and took refuge in Liu Bang, the king of Han, and Chen Yu reinstated Zhao Xie as the king of Zhao. Zhao Xie named Chen Yu as the acting king, but Chen Yu did not go to the country and assisted Zhao Xie as a prince in the Zhao State.
In October 204 BC (Qin calendar), after Han Xin destroyed Wei Bao, he and Zhang Er went out of the well to attack Zhao. In the Battle of Jingcheng, the Zhao army was defeated by the Han army, and pursued and killed Zhao Wang Xie in Xiangguo, Chen Yu was also killed, and Zhao died. Burn dress.
In 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms.
Because the strength of the Qin State is very strong, and the King of Qin is very ambitious and strategic, it is normal for him to be able to unify the six kingdoms in the end.
I think that's right, because the Great Wall was built to strengthen the territory of the country and protect the community.
I think maybe it's because his method of governance is more effective, and then he knows how to cherish talents and protect the people, so he was able to unify the six countries.
Because Confucius advocated benevolence, emphasizing that the ruler should govern the people with virtue, cherish the people's strength, and win the trust of the people, which is the way of Taiping to govern the world, and during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the princes competed for hegemony, and they wanted to level the world on horseback and win the world by force, so the Legalists who governed the country could increase the actual national strength more quickly, because it could better regulate the people, rather than spending a lot of time to educate the people like Confucianism. But it is not applicable to the princes who are all red-eyed and bent on seizing the world. >>>More