How to maintain the winter season How to maintain the potted plant in the winter

There are four aspects that should be grasped in the maintenance of the winter season.

Green plant rent: whether it is the ground planting season or the old potted plant season, winter is the most important time period, maintenance is not in place is directly related to the normal growth and flowering of the next year, the focus should be on the following four aspects:

Dense pruning. In late autumn and early winter, when the temperature drops below 5, prune dead branches, diseased branches, interspersed branches, stacked branches, etc., and then prune in three different ways: strong, medium and weak depending on the growth of the plant. For the weak plants that are not strong enough, they should be pruned strongly, and the 2 3 of the whole plant can be cut off, and only 3 to 4 1 to 3-year-old main branches should be kept, leaving 20 cm at the mercy of the base, so that the nutrient supply will meet, which is suitable for potted large-flowered species.

For plants with normal growth, give moderate pruning, cut off 1 2 of the backbone branches, suitable for the frequent flowering species that are easy to germinate branches. For small and medium-sized plants with strong growth and normal development, weak pruning should be given to avoid excessive nutrient depletion. Pay attention to pruning, ask the knife edge to be strong, the cut edge is smooth, do not tear the upper cut edge, ordinary from the bud point 1 cm to 1 2 cm under the knife, save the outer bud, can promote the plant wind and light and delicate plant shape.

For the pruned branches and fallen leaves in the air, they should be gathered and destroyed, and at the same time, the plants should be sprayed with a stone sulfur mixture, which can greatly reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases in the coming year.

Buried fertilizer. For planting plants on the ground, after pruning is completed, dig a ring-shaped trench around the root system of the plant, depending on the size of the plant, each plant is buried with 250 grams to 300 grams of cake fertilizer, or 500 grams of chicken and duck manure or 2500 grams to 3000 grams of fertilizer pond mud can be used to meet its needs for growth and flowering in the coming year. After pruning, potted plants can be removed from the pot, shaken off part of the soil, cut off the rotten and dead roots, and replace them with new and fertile loose cultivation soil, and at the same time bury 50 grams to 100 grams of rotten cake fertilizer in the middle and lower parts of the pot, which can meet their needs for growing and flowering in the second year.

Keep an eye out for the cold. In the northern region, the winter is more severe than the cold, and the winter of open field planting should not be pruned intensively to prevent the wind from drying out and hurting the strips, and it can be pruned again before budding in the next spring. Potted plants can be planted together with pots in a leeward and sunny place, with a plastic arch shed to keep the potting soil from freezing, if the potting soil freezes for a long time, it will affect the growth and flowering of the next year.

Pay attention to the plants that are placed indoors, and the temperature of the shed should not be higher than 4 to 5 so that they can have sufficient dormancy.

Strong branch cuttings. For some of the more easy to take root of the moon season species, such as 'Elizabeth', 'moon moon red', 'Fenghua', 'miniature' moon season, etc., can be cut off the thick annual branches, cut off the growth of 10 cm to 12 cm of the ear segment, the next secret language is located in the centimeter below the node, with yellow heart soil as a cutting, the depth of the cuttings into the soil is 4 5, only save a bud at the end outside the soil, after watering through the erection of the arch shed, cover the plastic film around and press tightly, cover the grass curtain when the climate is too cold to keep the cold, keep the seedbed not freezing, to the spring of the next year, The hidden words can heal and take root.

You can prune cuttings and cover them with plastic greenhouses for overwintering, and you can transplant them into pots after spring.

Maintenance precautions for the winter season.

Whether the potted plant is afraid of frost in the monthly season.

The suitable growth temperature of potted plants during the day is generally 18 25, and 10 15 at night.

If you want to avoid freezing to death in winter, you need to move it indoors to maintain it before the temperature drops in winter, and pay attention to controlling the indoor temperature within a suitable range.

Potted plant winter maintenance method.

In winter, if you want to raise indoor potted plants more vigorously, you need to put them in a sunny place indoors, receive 4 hours of direct sunlight every day, and put them outdoors at noon on sunny days to promote growth.

In addition, because the growth rate of potted plants in winter becomes slow, the requirements for water and fertilizer are not very high, so you can reduce watering appropriately to avoid excessive watering and root rot of plants, and you also need to stop fertilization to prevent fertilizer damage. Specifically, we need to start with the following:

1. The temperature is suitable: the potted plant is not cold-tolerant in winter, and it will freeze to death in outdoor maintenance, so it is best to move directly to indoor maintenance, and ensure that the indoor temperature is not lower than 10, so as to ensure its normal growth.

2. Sufficient light: potted plants should have enough light in winter to ensure that they grow well, so it is clear that the plant can be placed indoors in a place where the sun shines, and if there are conditions, it should be allowed to receive at least 4 hours of light every day.

3. Appropriate amount of watering: Because the water evaporation is small and the growth is stagnant during the hibernation period of the early potted plant, the water required is very small, and the watering needs to be controlled during maintenance, so that the potting soil is not dry and the plants are not dehydrated.

4. Basking in the sun: Potted plants can bask in the sun in winter, because potted plants like to bask in the sun, and only plants can grow vigorously when they have enough sunlight, so they need to bask in the sun as much as possible.

Precautions for winter cultivation of potted plants.

1. If you want to feed potted plants in the northern winter, you need to keep them indoors in time, and you need to see dry and wet when watering, and the room temperature can be controlled above 0 degrees to survive the winter.

2. Pay attention to the winter breeding of potted plants, its cold resistance is relatively weak, and it cannot be placed outdoors for winter, otherwise it is easy to freeze damage, so it is necessary to take warm measures in time and move into a warm indoor maintenance.

3. In addition, when watering potted plants, we must pay attention to the fact that the water temperature of watering should be the same as the ambient temperature.

1 The hours of sunshine should be long. The moon season is a masculine flower, potted plant.

In the moon season, there should be at least 5 hours of sunlight every day, and the long time of sunlight is conducive to flowering and bright flowers. It is beneficial for the plant to be healthy and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. Therefore, sufficient sunlight is the primary condition for flowering in the moon season.

2 Fertilization should be timely. All flowers that bloom continuously during the flowering season require sufficient nutrients and are constantly replenished, and the moon season is no exception. Fertilization should be applied frequently during the growth period of the moon season, because the growth and development process of budding, long branches and flowering should be repeated once during the growth and development period of the moon season, because the monthly season is about one and a half months apart, and the nutrients consumed are large, and various nutrients need to be continuously supplied to ensure normal growth and development.

Normally, the rotten thin cake fertilizer should be applied every 10 days or so, and once a week during the peak growth period. Apply 1-2 times of fast-acting phosphate fertilizer during the flowering period of pregnant buds.

No fertilization, increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer after autumn, and reduce nitrogen fertilizer to control the growth of new branches. After October, less or no fertilizer is applied to facilitate overwintering. With the growth of the plant, it is necessary to change the pot and soil every year, and apply sufficient organic fertilizer to facilitate the development of the root system.

After each top dressing, the soil should be watered in time to keep the soil loose and well aerated.

3 Constant pruning. In order to keep the plant growing and producing more and better flowers often, it is necessary to keep pruning, cutting off some of the old branches and promoting new shoots. Because the moon season is blooming on the new skill bar of the year.

Potted large plants should be pruned in combination with early spring repotting, pruning all dead branches, diseased branches, weak branches and cross branches from the base, and retaining a certain number of axillary buds growing outward according to different varieties, so as to form an appropriate number of flower branches. Generally, the strong branches of the adult plant are about to be cut off 1 2, and the weak growth is cut off 2 3, leaving 3-5 strong main branches, and the nutrients are concentrated, so that the flowers can be large and bright. In October, after the flowers are gone, the residual flower stalks should be cut off in time to promote the rapid germination of new shoots.

1. Illumination. Yueji is very fond of light, and ensuring sufficient light not only promotes its growth, but also helps it bloom. If the light is not particularly intense, even full lighting is fine.

As a result, sunshine is available in all seasons except summer. In the summer, you can get shade when the light is very strong, provided that you have enough light.

2. Watering. The moon season has a demand for water, mainly during its growth period. Water only after the soil has dried, and fill it with enough water each time, that is, to water thoroughly.

But don't accumulate water. Because of the cold winter, the moon season basically does not grow at this time, and water needs to be controlled, that is, there is basically no watering.

3. Top dressing. There are requirements for fertilizers in the monthly season, but there are not too many. The right amount of fertilizer is meaningful for the growth and flowering of the month.

In the spring, that is, when the moon season begins to germinate, it is necessary to pay attention to the application of cake fertilizer water. When it comes to flowering, the main fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium is used, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be avoided.

Fourth, temperature. The moon season likes to be warm, preferably between 18 and 28 degrees. In the summer high temperature, pay attention to avoid exposure to the sun, and strengthen ventilation. In winter, it is necessary to protect against the cold, potted plants can be placed indoors, and ground plants can be covered to keep warm.

5. Soil. There are many aspects of the moon season that require it. First of all, it is loose, breathable, and has enough organic matter, and it also needs to be acidic. It is best to choose sandy soil and add basal fertilizer. Do not use alkaline soil, and do not use soil with too much calcareous.

The moon flower is a flower that people often plant, and it is always necessary to pay special attention when cultivating the moon flower in winter. What are the winter maintenance skills and pruning methods for seasonal flowers? Let's take a closer look.

Seasonal flowers are maintained in the room in winter

In winter, the pruned flowers can be kept outside for a period of time, and then before the potting soil freezes. When entering the room, first put it in a low temperature place indoors to thaw, and then move to a warm place where you can get enough light, and you need to keep enough light every day.

In fact, the growth of the moon flower in winter is very slow, and it does not need a lot of watering and fertilization, and the watering needs to pay attention to the water temperature and watering time, so as not to freeze the soil and cause frost damage. There is no need for top dressing in winter, but if the soil is compacted, it needs to be repotted, and some basal fertilizer can be filled when repotting.

Moonflower overwinters outdoors

Sometimes, the flowers may overwinter outdoors in winter, at this time, you need to cut the branches of the flowers short, remove all the leaves, and then bury the pots in the soil, spread straw on the soil surface or cover the plants with plastic film, overwinter, and dig them out after the temperature rises in spring.

It should be noted that to prevent cold winds in winter, you can put it in a leeward place or do some windproofing. Measure.

The moon season flowers in the southern region for the winter

It should be noted that in the south, the winter is not as cold as in the north, and some seasonal flowers can still bloom, so it is necessary to go with the flow. However, if the conditions for flowering are not available, then it is still necessary to prune the moon flowers, and then reduce the application of water and fertilizer, but there is no need to work hard to prevent freezing.

Seasonal flowers are pruned in winter

In winter, the moon flowers need to be pruned, and after pruning, they can be maintained indoors.

Before the moon flowers enter the room, annual flower seedlings can be cut off two-thirds of the branches above 30 cm, and half of the branches less than 30 cm. For seedlings older than two years, keep a strong main branch, and the rest can also be pruned properly. After pruning, you can apply some antiseptic to the wound caused by pruning to avoid wound infection.

How should the moon flowers be maintained outdoors in winter? Understand these points and grow vigorously.

The moon flower is a very famous flower, with the reputation of "flower queen", the fragrance is very strong, exuding a strange fragrance. Of course, there are a variety of Chinese moon flowers, as well as flowers of various colors. How should the moon flowers be maintained outdoors in winter? Understand these points and grow vigorously.

They are very beautiful. In spring and summer, the moon flowers are equally beautiful in the flowers. Winter is even more beautiful, but this beauty is only possible if it survives well. Let's talk about how to manage seasonal flowers outdoors in winter.

1. Prune. Winter is the season that most plants don't like, in this season they shiver from leaf to leaf and from branch to branch in the cold wind. In winter, if you don't pay attention to the branches of the plant, all kinds of diseases will attack the plant, except for the cold wind. In winter, the dead branches of the rose must be cut off, and then its cross branches.

Branches and overlapping branches that are attacked by pests and diseases must be cut off, and if they are good growing plants, then those that are not growing well will be cut off. Consider cutting off half of its trunk. Plants that grow well can be pruned a little.

Of course, cutting also requires skill, and single-knife cutting is the best method, and after cutting, you can consider spraying sulfur mixture.

2. Fertilization. Apply fertilizer on the outside of the land where it lives, add about half a catty of fertilizer, and consider chicken and duck manure and silt in the pond. For potted plants, you need to clean up some dead leaves, and then place Trim water-soluble fertilizer in the middle and bottom of the potted plant.

3. Anti-freezing. Since the temperature is too low, it is necessary to frost resistant the moon flowers in winter. This plant can be seen as leeward, but it also needs to survive in sunny places. In addition, you can cover the moon flowers with a protective film to prevent the pot and soil from freezing.

If it freezes, the growth of the moonflower may be affected next year, and the moonflower needs to survive in an environment above 5 degrees Celsius.

4. Cuttings. In winter, some of the easier germination and rooting seasons can be treated with cuttings.