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The foundation of outdoor street lamps belongs to the electrical and intelligent engineering sub-project of construction engineering.
Outdoor street light foundation refers to the foundation work carried out in order to support and fix outdoor street lights. It is usually constructed of concrete, which is used to bear the weight of street light poles and the force of the external environment, ensuring the stability and safety of street lights.
In construction engineering, electrical and intelligent engineering is an important sub-item, which involves the design, installation and maintenance of electrical equipment and systems inside and outside buildings. As a part of outdoor electrical equipment, the foundation of outdoor street lights belongs to the category of electrical and intelligent engineering.
The construction process of the outdoor street light foundation includes the following steps:
1.Design: According to the type and requirements of the street lamp, determine the size, shape and depth of the street lamp foundation. The design should take into account the height, weight, wind pressure and other factors of the street lamp to ensure the stability of the foundation.
2.Foundation treatment: Before construction, the foundation of the foundation needs to be treated, including cleaning, leveling and reinforcement. The treatment of the foundation can improve the bearing capacity and stability of the foundation.
3.Template making: According to the design requirements, make a template suitable for the foundation of street lights. The formwork should be made precisely to ensure that the shape and size of the foundation meet the design requirements.
4.Pouring concrete: Concrete is poured inside the formwork to ensure that the concrete fills the formwork adequately, and a vibrator is used to vibrate to remove air bubbles and voids in the concrete.
5.Curing: After the concrete is poured, it needs to be cured to ensure the strength and stability of the concrete. The curing time is generally 7-14 days, during which it is necessary to keep the foundation moist and avoid the influence of external forces.
The construction of the foundation of outdoor street lights needs to be carried out in strict accordance with the relevant specifications and standards to ensure the quality and safety of the foundation. During the construction process, it is necessary to pay attention to the safety of the construction site, reasonably arrange the construction schedule, ensure the quality and progress of the construction, and ensure the safety of workers.
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Landscape Lighting Engineering Division:
1. Trench excavation.
2. Threading in the pipe.
3. Pipeline laying.
4. Installation of lamps and lanterns.
5. Control cabinet installation.
6. Manufacture and installation of cable terminal head and cable intermediate head.
7. Ground pole (grounding protection) construction.
8. Debugging. Sub-projects are divided according to different construction methods, different materials, and different specifications.
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1 trench earthwork earthwork excavation, earthwork backfill 2 pavement demolition pavement, restoration pavement 3 concrete foundation formwork, steel bars, cast-in-place structure,
1 Reinforcement installation Reinforcement welding, bolt connection, reinforcement connection, installation, concrete 2 disassembly and assembly engineering, street lamp removal, lamp pole transportation, street lamp hoisting.
3. Electrical lighting installation.
Lighting distribution box (panel) installation, wires, cable conduits, cable head production, wire connection and line electrical test, lamp installation, lamp pole and lamp assembly, building lighting electrification test operation.
4. Installation of lightning protection and grounding installation of grounding devices, laying of lightning protection down conductors and grounding trunks in the substation and distribution room, equipotential connection of buildings, and installation of flashers.
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We have done lighting projects, and we have done a lot of cases, and we also have bidding documents, and we are a first-class qualification for urban road lighting design and construction.
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Does it refer to the preparation of tender documents?
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This one is too professional to tell.
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The reserved hole of the pipeline well floor slab belongs to the concrete sub-project of the main structure; Pipe well masonry is a masonry sub-project of the main structure.
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Municipal Engineering Copy.
Divide the project into sections.
Municipal roads mainly include: construction technical data, construction raw materials into the inspection data, construction inspection (trial) inspection records, construction records, road sub-project inspection batch quality inspection data and other five parts, each part of the selection of more typical, commonly used inspection test ** in accordance with"Recommended table formula"、"Main content and description"、"Check the verdict"The order is described.
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Urban municipal roads, water supply and drainage, bridges, tunnels, lighting, greening, power pipes, traffic signals, etc.
Dedicated project belonging, sub-project, sub-project division table.
References: 1Code for Construction and Quality Acceptance of Urban Road Engineering
cjj1-2008);
2.Code for Construction and Acceptance of Water Supply and Drainage Pipeline Engineering
gb50268-2008);
3.Code for Construction and Quality Acceptance of Urban Bridge Engineering
cjj2-2008);
4.Regulations for the Construction and Acceptance of Urban Road Lighting Engineering
cjj89-2012);
5.Code for Construction and Acceptance of Urban Greening Projects
cjj82-2012);
6.Road Traffic Signs and Markings
gb5768-2009)。
Road engineering refers to the whole process of planning, design, construction, maintenance and management of roads and the engineering entities engaged in them. Like any other type of civil engineering, road engineering has obvious technical, economic and managerial characteristics.
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Urban municipal roads, water supply and drainage, bridges, tunnels, lighting, greening, power pipe ditches, traffic signals and other units return to the project, sub-answer.
Division table of ministry projects and sub-projects.
References: 1Code for Construction and Quality Acceptance of Urban Road Engineering
cjj1-2008);
2.Code for Construction and Acceptance of Water Supply and Drainage Pipeline Engineering
gb50268-2008);
3.Code for Construction and Quality Acceptance of Urban Bridge Engineering
cjj2-2008);
4.Regulations for the Construction and Acceptance of Urban Road Lighting Engineering
cjj89-2012);
5.Code for Construction and Acceptance of Urban Greening Projects
cjj82-2012);
6.Road Traffic Signs and Markings
gb5768-2009)。
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The sub-items are divided according to the new version of CJJ1-2008 urban road engineering construction and quality acceptance specifications.
1. Urban road division (sub-division) project and the corresponding sub-project and inspection batch.
Divisional engineering, subdivisional engineering, subdivisional engineering, inspection batch.
Subgrade - Earthwork subgrade for each road or segment.
Stone roadbed for each road or road section.
Subgrade treatment for each treatment section.
Shoulders Each shoulder.
Base Layer - Lime soil base layer for each road or road section.
Lime fly ash stabilizes gravel (gravel) base per road or road section.
Lime fly ash steel slag base per road or road section.
Cement-stabilized soil base for each road or road section.
Graded gravel (gravel) base per road or road section.
Graded gravel (crushed gravel) base for each road or road section.
Asphalt gravel base for each road or road section.
Asphalt penetrating base for each road or road section.
Surface course Asphalt mixture surface course Permeable layer for each road or road section.
2. Municipal engineering is divided into sub-projects.
Municipal road construction steps:
Construction procedures. Layer paving asphalt surface treatment construction, there are two methods of oil after material and first material after oil, among which the former is used more, and now the three-layer type is used as an example to illustrate its technological process.
The construction procedures of the three-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement are: preparing materials, cleaning the base layer, lofting and installing curbs, pouring through the asphalt, sprinkling the first asphalt, spreading the first mineral material, rolling the second layer of asphalt, spreading the second layer of asphalt, spreading the second layer of mineral material rolling, sprinkling the third layer of asphalt, spreading the third layer of asphalt, rolling and initial curing.
The construction procedure for single-layer and double-layer asphalt surface treatment is the same as that of the three-layer type, except for the corresponding reduction of two or one asphalt spreading, spreading and rolling processes.
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Divisional Engineering:
1. Earthwork.
2. Road engineering.
3. Bridge and culvert engineering.
4. Tunnel engineering.
Fifth, the official website project.
Such as: 2. Road engineering (subgrade sub-project, grass-roots sub-project, pavement sub-project, sidewalk, traffic facilities).
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1. Included contents:
Including carport, fence, gate, retaining wall, building decoration, overhead line and pole electrical equipment installation, transformer, box-type substation installation, complete sets of distribution cabinets, control cabinets (screens, tables) and power, lighting distribution boxes (panels) and control cabinet installation, wires, cable pipes and trunking laying, wires, cable pipes and trunking laying, cable head production, wire connection and line electrical test, building exterior decoration lamps, aviation obstacle sign lights and courtyard street lamp installation, building lighting electrification test operation, Grounding device installation, outdoor environment, garbage collection station and other sub-division (sub-division) projects.
2. What is a branch project:
Parts of construction is a component of the unit project, which is generally divided into projects according to the structural form, engineering parts, component properties, materials used, equipment types, etc.
The sub-projects of general industrial and civil construction projects include: foundation and foundation, main structure, building decoration, building roofing, building water supply, drainage and heating, building electrical, intelligent building, ventilation and air conditioning, elevator, building energy conservation and other ten sub-projects.
The subdivision of highway engineering includes: subgrade earthwork engineering, small bridge and culvert engineering, large retaining wall, pavement engineering, bridge foundation and substructure, bridge superstructure prefabrication and installation, etc.
In industrial and civil construction projects, when the branch project is large, it can be divided into several sub-division projects. For example, the building decoration division project can be divided into: ground, doors and windows, ceiling engineering; Building electrical engineering can be divided into:
Outdoor electrical, electrical lighting installation, electrical power and other sub-division projects.
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Pipelines, drainage, lighting, greening, field leveling, landscaping.
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1. Outdoor building environment (unit project):
Ancillary buildings (sub-unit projects): carports, fences, gates, retaining walls, garbage stations, etc. (sub-divisions, sub-divisions, etc.);
2.Outdoor environment (sub-unit project): architectural sketches, roads, pavilions, corridors, flower beds, and field greening (sub-division projects).
2. Outdoor installation (unit project):
Water supply, drainage and heating (sub-unit engineering): outdoor water supply system, outdoor drainage system, outdoor heating system (sub-division engineering);
2.Electrical (sub-unit engineering): outdoor power supply system, outdoor lighting system (sub-division engineering).
For details, please refer to the "Unified Standard for Construction Quality Acceptance of Construction Projects" (GB50300-2001).
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A unit project is divided into a number of sub-projects: road engineering, rainwater pipeline engineering, sewage pipeline engineering, thermal engineering, road pre-buried engineering, water supply engineering, street lamp engineering.
Sub-items of each sub-project: each station sub-section.
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Are you asking about drainage, or about roads?
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There is no unified division of the subdivision of municipal road engineering**, it needs to be determined according to the actual engineering situation and with reference to the "Municipal Road Engineering Quality Inspection and Evaluation Standards", I have an example of division here, if you are interested, please send me an email.
Sent, please check!
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Foundation: piles.
Substructure: columns, cap beams, tie beams, lug walls, back walls.
Superstructure: bearings, prefabricated slabs, bridge deck pavement, expansion joints, hinge joints, continuous joints Ancillary structures: anti-collision guardrails, drain pipes, lap plates, cone slopes, slope protection, and platform back fill maintenance.
In the bridge maintenance inspection, new and precise measuring instruments are used, such as the determination of defects and elastic modulus of structural materials by acoustic measurement; Inspect the crystal structure of the steel with a hand-held metallographic camera so that it can be reinforced as soon as possible, so as to prolong the service life of the bridge.
Bridge engineering has always been under the comprehensive influence of production development and various scientific and technological progress, following the principles of applicability, safety, economy and aesthetics, and constantly moving forward.
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The construction unit has a large amount of information, and one of the functions of the sub-project division is to ensure that the construction unit's data is compiled in a clear and organized manner. According to the "JTG F80-1-2017 Highway Engineering Quality Inspection and Evaluation Standards" Volume 1 Civil Engineering (the latest version) is divided into the following regulations (bridges also belong to civil engineering):
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Distribution Projects: Sub-Projects:
Foundation and the lower part of the expansion of the foundation, pile foundation, bearing cap, steel processing and installation, pier pouring, platform back filling.
Prefabrication of superstructure Prefabrication of main components, prefabrication of other components, installation of steel beams, installation of booms and other superstructures Reinforcement processing and installation, tensile tensioning, pouring of main components, pouring of secondary components.
Overall, the bridge deck is the bridge deck waterproofing, bridge deck pavement, support installation, lap plate, expansion joint installation and other protective engineering slope protection and diversion engineering.
Approach road works roadbed, retaining wall, culvert, guardrail, etc.
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