What is the difference between a university and a college in the second book?

According to the provisions of the Higher Education Law, universities and colleges should have strong teaching and scientific research capabilities, a high level of teaching and scientific research and corresponding scale, and be able to carry out undergraduate education or above. The difference between the two is that a university must also have more than 3 nationally prescribed disciplines as the main disciplines. The number of full-time students is planned to be more than 5,000.

The college generally has a state-specified discipline category as the main discipline, and the full-time student plan is more than 3,000 students. It can be seen from this that although "universities" and "colleges" both belong to institutions of higher learning, and the implementation of undergraduate education or above must have certain teaching and scientific research capabilities, and they are at the same academic level and training specifications, they still have different requirements for setting up disciplines. Generally speaking, "universities" are more comprehensive, while "colleges" tend to be more specialized, but this does not mean that "universities" are necessarily better than "colleges", and the teaching ability and scientific research level of some "colleges" in some professional disciplines are much higher than those of the same major in some "universities".

In essence, from the scale of the school, to the construction of key disciplines at all levels, and the faculty, there are hard standards, and you can only apply for a university after reaching a certain standard, but for students, it is useless to call it good, the key is what your major is like, and what is your employment...

More than 95% of the universities are called one book. Only 5% are post-secondary students. The college is generally two.

The two schools are not called colleges, and they have nothing to do with this, and Yuqing secondary colleges are divided into two different typesThe first refers to the second-level teaching units in ordinary colleges and universities that are under the unified management of colleges and universities. The second refers to the independent secondary colleges established by ordinary institutions of higher learning, but operated and managed by private mechanisms, that is, independent colleges.

At present, the practice of setting up secondary colleges in various colleges and universities is different, but it generally depends on the discipline category:

Such as the Faculty of Arts, the Faculty of Law, the Faculty of Science, the School of Medicine, the Faculty of Business, the Faculty of Information, and so on. Some of the key punches are formed by the development and growth of the original system; Some are based on the integration of similar related disciplines in the school; Some schools are merged and integrated according to different disciplines; There are also second-level colleges established according to the new disciplines required for social development.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Two Colleges.

It's not that all the two schools are called colleges, and some are called universities, such as Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

Shanghai Jiao Tong University is one of the oldest and well-known institutions of higher learning in China, and is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education and jointly established by Shanghai. After 125 years of unremitting efforts, Shanghai Jiao Tong University has become a first-class domestic and internationally renowned university in China, and has further clarified the vision and goal of building a "comprehensive, innovative and international" world-class university at a new historical juncture.

At the end of the 19th century, the First Sino-Japanese War was defeated and the nation was in danger. Sheng Xuanhuai, a famous industrialist and educator in modern China, founded Nanyang Public School, the predecessor of Jiaotong University, in Shanghai in 1896 with the belief that "self-improvement is the first to store talents, and to store talents must first prosper". At the beginning of its establishment, the school established the tenet of "seeking practical learning and pragmatic work", with the educational goal of cultivating "first-class talents", and was diligent and enterprising.

In the twenties and thirties of the twentieth century, it has become a well-known institution of higher learning in China, known as the "Oriental Massachusetts Institute of Technology". During the Wuzhi Anti-Japanese War, the majority of teachers and students went through difficulties, moved to the concession, moved to Chongqing, and insisted on running schools. On the eve of liberation, the majority of teachers and students actively participated in the democratic revolution, and the school was known as the "fortress of democracy".

The above content is reference: Shanghai Jiao Tong University - School Profile.

The two colleges are not all called colleges, and some are called universities. For example: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Zhengzhou University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Changzi Yun'an University, Hainan University, University of South China, etc.

Difference Between College and University:

Colleges mainly refer to higher education institutions with fewer subjects and strong specialization. Colleges can be used as independent schools, and many universities also have their own secondary colleges (the same as departments) or independent colleges set up by ordinary colleges and universities in cooperation with social organizations or individuals other than state institutions.

A university is a type of institution that implements higher education, including a comprehensive university, a specialized university, and a college, and is an organization with unique functions, and is an institution of higher learning that is interrelated with the economic and political institutions of society and that is conducive to the inheritance, research, integration, and innovation of advanced scholarship. It is not only the product of the development of human culture to a certain stage, but also on the basis of long-term school-running practice, through the accumulation of history, its own efforts and the influence of the external environment, it has gradually formed a unique culture.

Part 2 of the reason why this university is called a college

There are many reasons why the university is called a college, such as the faculty of the college is not as strong as the university, the majors are not as good as the university, and the proportion of graduate students is too low. Therefore, many secondary schools are not up to the standards of universities. Ordinary second-class universities refer to universities that are mainly admitted to the second batch of undergraduates.

1.The difference between teachers.

The total number of full-time teachers in the schools called academies was not less than 280 in the early days of its establishment. The number of full-time teachers with graduate degrees should not be less than 30% of the total number of full-time teachers, of which no less than 10 full-time teachers should have full professorships. The proportion of full-time teachers with graduate degrees should generally reach more than 50%, and the proportion of full-time teachers with doctoral degrees should generally reach more than 20% of the total number of full-time teachers.

2.The difference in scientific research capabilities.

In the past two editions of the Teaching Achievement Awards, there are very few schools that have won the national level in more than two projects.

First and second prizes or provincial first prizes.

3.The difference in the floor area of the school.

The total construction area of a school called a college should not be less than 150,000 square meters at the initial stage of establishment; The per capita teaching and scientific research administrative space of the undergraduate school shall not be less than 20 square meters for science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, 15 square meters for humanities, social sciences and management, and not less than 30 square meters for sports and arts.

4.Differences in subject categories.

A college should have one or more disciplines as the main discipline, and a university should have more than three disciplines as the main discipline.

There is a difference, the two colleges are not as good as the two universities, because the two colleges do not have a certain qualification, they can't be called universities, do you know?

The second college is smaller, covering a smaller area than the university, and the faculty and teaching scale are also less than that of the second university.

The second college and the second big song for the students, the difference is not big, he is mainly a level of difference, the college is one level lower than the university, but the employment mainly depends on the undergraduate degree and major.

There is no difference, the second college is the second university, and the graduation certificate is the same after graduation.

1. The requirements of the university are higher than those of the college, and the upper level of the college is the university. Moreover, the two Hu Yuan are different in terms of faculty, teaching equipment, and disciplines. A college should have one or more disciplines as the main discipline, and a university should have more than three disciplines as the main discipline.

2. The number of graduate students in the university is larger, but the number of graduate students in the college is particularly small, and the number of graduate students in the university is required, and the number of graduate students in the university is not less than 5% of the total number of full-time students.

3. Both have different teaching abilities and teaching levels, and if the school wants to be promoted, these hardware facilities and soft power must be evaluated by the education department's teaching level, and they can only be promoted after passing the evaluation.

4. There is still a certain gap between colleges and universities, and the heavy and first universities are ahead of ordinary undergraduate colleges and universities in terms of faculty and teaching equipment. And the admission score is also very high, but the college is different, the colleges mainly exist in the two colleges and colleges, and some are private schools.