Is the painting a Tang poem, if not, what kind of poem?

Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei "Painting".

From afar, the mountains are colorful, and the water is silent.

The spring flowers are still there, and the people and birds are not surprised.

"Painting" is a five-character quatrain poem.

The Painting is a five-character quatrain composed by an anonymous poet in the Song Dynasty. This poem describes a natural scene, but it is a painting that is admired. The first two sentences write that the mountains are distinct, and the flowing water is silent.

The last two sentences describe the four seasons of its flowers, and the birds are not afraid of people. The four lines of poetry constitute a complete picture of landscapes, flowers and birds. The whole poem is neat, especially the use of multiple groups of antonyms in the poem, so that the rhythm is clear, the balance is clear, and the charm is full, and it is catchy to read.

Background of the creation of "Painting":

"Painting" is a work praised by the poet. There are various theories about the author of this poem. One says that it was written by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty, but there is no such poem in Wang Wei's works or in "All Tang Poems".

First, it was originally part of the verse poem written by the Southern Song Dynasty monk Chuan Zen Master to annotate the Buddhist classic "Diamond Sutra"; One said that it was written by an anonymous poet in the Song Dynasty, such as when this poem was compiled in the textbooks of Shanghai first-grade primary school Chinese, the author column was "Song Anonymous".

There is a painting in the poem, and there is poetry in the painting (shī zhōng yǒu huà, huà zhōng yǒu shī).

Poems that describe landscapes make the reader feel like they are in a picture. It also describes the artistic conception of the poem as very beautiful.

Source: Song Su Shi's "Dongpo Inscription Book Maha Lantian Smoke and Rain Map": The poem of the taste of the Maha Jie, there are paintings in the poem; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. ”

There are paintings in poems, and there are poems in paintings is an aesthetic evaluation of the style of poetry and painting by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty. There are paintings in the poems, which means that Wang Wei's poetry is beautiful, and reading his poems is like being in the middle of a painting; There is poetry in the painting, which refers to the conception, chapter, image, and color of the painting, and the painting is full of poetry.

The representatives are:1The desert is lonely, and the sun sets over the long river.

2.The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

Hope it helps.

For example, if you read a poem about a landscape, you read the poem as if a painting appeared in front of you, and at the same time, the painting was very beautiful and full of poetry. This is the painting in the poem, and the poetry in the painting. Such as:

After all, in the middle of June, the scenery of West Lake is not the same as the four seasons. The lotus leaves are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers are different red. For another example, the little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head.

Wait.

There are paintings in the poems, and there are poems in the paintings, which is Su Shi's evaluation of Wang Wei. Su Shi commented on it: "The poem of Taste Maha Jie, there are paintings in the poems; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. ”

Most of Wang Wei's poems are pastoral works of landscapes, depicting natural beauty while revealing the leisure and soothing taste of idle life. Wang Wei's poems are often written in the form of five rules and five uniques, which are short in length, exquisite in language, and relatively soothing in syllables, which are particularly suitable for expressing the quiet landscape and the poet's comfortable mood. Wang Wei became increasingly depressed after middle age, seeking sustenance in Buddhism and landscapes, and he claimed that "once he realized that silence is happy, he has more than enough leisure in this life" ("The Monk of Busan").

This sentiment is fully reflected in his poetry. In the past, many people admired Wang Wei's poems, not only because of their high artistic skills, but also because they resonated with the leisure and negative thoughts embodied in them.

Su Shi of the Song Dynasty "Dongpo Inscription Book Maha Lantian Smoke and Rain Map": the poem of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poem; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting.

Wang Wei's poems are unique in Chinese history and have a distinctive style. His landscape poems and side poems have a far-reaching artistic conception, and there are paintings in the poems and poems in the paintings, which are the best in ancient poetry.

Wang Weishi: There are paintings in the poems, and there are poems in the paintings.

After the new rain in the empty mountain, the weather is late in autumn.

The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat.

Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.

Poetry appreciation: This is a famous poem written about landscapes, which entrusts the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideals in poetry and painting.

The first couplet writes about the autumn twilight scene of the mountain dwelling, the mountain rain is at the beginning, quiet and leisurely, fresh and pleasant. The jaw couplet writes that the moon is in the sky, the green pine is like a cover, the mountain spring is clear, flowing on the stone, and the natural beauty is quiet and clear. The neck couplet wrote that he heard the noise of the bamboo forest, saw the lotus leaves parting into clothes, and found the raccoon girl and the fishing boat.

The last couplet writes that this scene is beautiful, and it is a place to clean oneself.

The whole poem expresses its sentiments through the depiction of mountains and rivers, which is rich in connotation and intriguing. "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream" is really a masterpiece through the ages.

1.Qu Yuan: The earliest great poet in my country, Mingping, Ziyuan, and the Chu people of the Warring States Period. The main poems "Lisao", "Nine Songs" and "Nine Chapters" are filed. Years of friendship.

2.Cao Zhi: The poet of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, the word lead Zijian, the third son of Cao Cao, the king of Chen, Zhen Si, about 80 existing poems, including "seven-step poems."

3.Tao Yuanming: The Eastern Jin Dynasty is a poet, a famous dive, and the character is bright. Most of the poems he wrote describe rural scenes, such as "Returning to the Countryside" and "Peach Blossoms".

4.Wang Wei: A landscape and pastoral poet of the Tang Dynasty, known as "there are paintings in poems, and there are poems in paintings".

5.Li Bai: The most outstanding romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty, the word Taibai, the number of Qinggong layman, more than 990 poems, including "Li Taibai's Anthology". Wait a minute.

Su Shi commented on the clouds: "The poems of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poems of the hailstorms; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. ”

Autumn twilight in the mountain dwelling. Wang Wei Tang Dynasty

After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather is late in autumn.

The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat.

Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.

Translations. The valley is empty and fresh after the fresh rains, and the early autumn evenings are particularly cool.

The moon shines on the quiet pine forest, and the clear spring water trickles on the rocks.

The girl in the bamboo forest laughed and returned from laundry, and the lotus leaves swayed gently to swim down the light boat.

Let the beautiful scenery of spring fade, the autumn scenery in front of you is enough to make ** Lian.

This poem is a famous landscape poem. It depicts the beautiful scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the mountain villagers in the evening after the early autumn rain, expresses the poet's affection for the landscape and pastoral and the satisfaction of the secluded life, and expresses the beauty of personality and society with natural beauty. The whole poem combines the coolness of autumn after the rain in the empty mountains, the light of the bright moon among the sails among the pines, the sound of the clear spring on the stone, the laughter and celebration in the bamboo forest when the raccoon girl returns, and the dynamics of the fishing boat passing through the lotus flowers, harmoniously and perfectly blending together, giving people a rich and fresh feeling.

It is like a fresh and beautiful landscape painting, and like a quiet and beautiful lyrical music, which embodies the creative characteristics of Wang Wei's poems.