How is bronchial asthma diagnosed?

Bronchial asthma cannot be ** at present, but long-term normalized ** can enable most patients to achieve good or complete clinical control; Generally, symptomatic**, preventive, and comprehensive** are the mainstay, such as glucocorticoids can be used in the acute attack, and bronchial dilation drugs can be used to relieve bronchospasm, anti-allergic**, etc. Therefore, the best goal of bronchial asthma is to control symptoms in the long term and prevent future risks, that is, on the basis of using the minimum effective dose of drugs**, or without drugs, the patient can live, study and work as a normal person.

(i) Bronchopneumonia.

Severe bronchitis is sometimes difficult to distinguish from bronchitis and bronchial pneumonia in the early stage, but generally bronchial pneumonia has shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, and fixed fine crackles can be heard in both lungs, especially at the base of the lungs; It is evident next to the spine and under the armpits.

b) Bronchial asthma.

The disease is more common in older children, there is a history of asthma reversal, and asthma attacks can be unrelated to infection or can be induced by infection. Fever is usually absent, often occurs suddenly in the early morning or at night, and resolves rapidly with bronchodilators.

iii) Bronchiolitis.

It is mainly caused by respiratory syncytial virus infection and is more common in infants under 6 months of age. The onset of the disease is often abrupt, and the respiratory symptoms at the beginning of the disease are much more severe than the symptoms of poisoning, manifested as episodic wheezing, expiratory dyspnea, obvious retraction signs and cyanosis, general body temperature is not high, obvious wheezing is heard in both lungs, and there may be fine crackles at the base of the lungs.

In addition, the inverse bronchial inflammation should be distinguished from bronchial foreign bodies, congenital upper respiratory tract malformations, right middle lobe syndrome and other diseases.

Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease, and because the symptoms of asthma are similar to those of a cold, many people have symptoms of asthma but do not know that they have asthma. So, what is the basis for the diagnosis of asthma? Chongqing 318 Hospital Introduction!

Coughing, chest tightness, sneezing.

Sudden difficulty breathing, accompanied by asthma, shortness of breath, and spitting up white frothy sputum.

The inhalation is relatively smooth, but the exhalation is difficult.

An asthma attack lasts more than 24 hours, and in severe cases, purple discoloration of the ends of the limbs and lips may occur, called cyanosis.

Break out in a cold sweat and even collapse.

Asthma attacks are intermittent and are usually asymptomatic.

TCM Super Book 11 Internal Medicine 01 Respiratory Diseases 03 Bronchial Asthma: Diagnostic Methods, Symptoms and Signs, Examination Methods and ** Methods.

Asthma is a very common chronic disease in modern society, and the main symptoms are generally shortness and rapid breathing. Asthma will not only cause physical and mental harm to patients, but also bring a lot of inconvenience to the lives of patients, and seriously affect the quality of life

Shortness of breath after activity:

Shortness of breath after activity is one of the most common symptoms of asthma, usually after activity. Breathing is usually shortness of breath and non-continuing, as if wheezing without phlegm. This is a symptomatic manifestation of asthma.

Edema of the bronchial mucosa:

In inflammatory lesions, edema of the bronchial mucosa develops, usually in the bullae. Pulmonary bullae are usually secondary to inflammation of the bronchioles.

Dyspnea: This is a common symptom of respiratory insufficiency, which is the subjective feeling that the patient does not have enough air or is very labored to breathe; Objectively, it is manifested as changes in respiratory rate, depth, and rhythm. The symptoms of this type of asthma are relatively common.

Asthma can have different symptoms according to different degrees, chronic asthma, remission and acute asthma are the three most common, and chronic diagnosis and treatment methods are also particular. Those who have different degrees of "cough, phlegm, wheezing" symptoms that are prolonged for more than one month. In general, it should also be noted that the main method is to use forced bronchiectasis, mainly to control symptoms.