What is the history of Confucian culture, what are the representative figures, thank you,

The representative figures of Confucianism include Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Dong Zhongshu, Zhu Xi and others, among which Confucius proposed "benevolence" and advocated "etiquette"; Mencius advocated the implementation of benevolent government and put forward the idea of "the people are noble and the king is light"; Dong Zhongshu advocated the deposition of the hundred schools of thought and the exclusive respect for Confucianism.

Confucius thought advocates.

Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, is the core of his ideology of "benevolence" and "propriety". It has the nature of classical humanism: advocating "rites" and maintaining Zhou rites is a conservative part of Confucius's political thought.

Mencius, a representative of the Confucian idealistic school, has the core idea of "benevolent government", advocating that "government is to win the people", to support the people, teach the people, take the people's ownership system, and oppose harsh government. Mencius put forward the "people-oriented" idea of "the people are precious, the community is secondary, and the monarch is light", and advocated that "those who win the hearts of the people win the world".

Xunzi, a representative of Confucian realism, inherited and developed the early Confucian idea of "etiquette and music", and absorbed the Legalist idea of the rule of law, advocating equal emphasis on etiquette and law, and the practice of both kings and tyrants. In opposition to Mencius in the theory of human nature, he put forward the "theory of sexual evil".

Zhu Xi, the culmination of the development of Neo-Confucian science, put forward the "Theory of Rational Qi", which is the origin of all things in the universe and is the first nature; "Qi" is the material that makes up all things in the universe and is secondary.

The representative figure of Confucianism is Confucius.

Mencius, Xunzi, Dong Zhongshu, Cheng Yi, Zhu Xi.

Wait. Confucianism is one of the hundred schools of thought of the pre-Qin princes, and its founder is Confucius. Confucianism, also known as Confucianism, Confucianism, Confucianism, and Confucianism.

Representative figure of Confucianism.

The representative works of Confucianism include the Four Books, the Five Classics, and the Thirteen Classics

Confucianism is the longest-running and most influential school of thought in Chinese history.

Confucianism emphasizes "benevolence" as the core, virtue for government, self-denial and revenge, education without class, teaching according to aptitude, and the people are noble and gentle.

The representative figures of Confucianism include Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Dong Zhongshu, Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan and Wang Yanghui with Ming.

1. Confucius

The founder of Confucianism is the core of "benevolence" and "propriety". It is proposed that "benevolent people love others", "do not do to others what you do not want to do to yourself", and "be virtuous for the sake of government", requiring rulers to be sensitive to the people's feelings, oppose harsh government and arbitrary torture and killing, advocate extensive understanding and consideration for others, regulate and harmonize social interpersonal relations with the heart of love, and stabilize social order, which has the nature of classical humanism.

2. Mencius

Representative of Confucian idealism, Mencius's main philosophical thought is the "Theory of Sexual Goodness", which believes that "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and wisdom" are innate things for people, and are not obtained from the objectively existing external world.

3, Xunzi

The representative of the Confucian realist school inherited and developed the early Confucian idea of "etiquette and music", and absorbed the Legalist idea of the rule of law, advocating equal emphasis on etiquette and law, and the practice of both kings and tyrants; He developed the naturalism of the pre-Qin period, put forward the concept of heaven and Taoism with simple materialism, and Gou Zi proposed that man will conquer the sky, attach importance to the role of man, stimulate people's enterprising spirit, and make certain contributions to social development.

4, Dong Zhongshu

The Western Han Dynasty was a vigorous implementer of Confucianism, based on Confucianism, with the framework of the five behaviors of yin and yang, and the essence of the ideas of the hundred schools of thought such as "Huang Lao", and established a new Confucian ideological system with theological tendencies.

5, Zhu Xi

The culmination of the development of Neo-Confucian science inherited the ideas of the Northern Song Dynasty philosopher Cheng Yi, and further improved and developed the system of objective idealism. Neo-Confucianism, which was based on Confucianism and absorbed Buddhism and Taoism, was the main philosophical thought of the Song Dynasty.

6, Lu Jiuyuan and Wang Yangming

The representative of the neo-Confucian "Xinxue" opposed Zhu Xi's view that the mind and reason were two things, and founded the subjective idealistic theory "Xinxue", also known as the Luwang School, which was opposed to Zhu Jia. Wang Shouren, alias Yang Ming, inherited Lu Jiuyuan's idea of emphasizing "the heart is the reason", and opposed Cheng Yi and Zhu Jia's method of pursuing "truth" through things and things. Emphasizing people's sense of social responsibility and historical mission has played a positive role in shaping the strict moral character of the pre-Chinese stupid people.