How to do a good job of home disinfection in ordinary families?

In an ordinary family, there is no need to disinfect if there is nothing to do, at most it is good to clean and clean. In the current special period, I prepared shoes at the door, and those at home wore those at home, and those who walked outside wore this pair outside, and they were thrown away after this period. If you are really not at ease, you can buy disinfectant soaking water to mop the floor.

Clean up every morning, disinfect with 84 disinfectant when it is hot at noon, and then open the window for ventilation, remember not to use fire when disinfection, and focus on disinfection of garbage cans and toilets.

You can apply the disinfectant solution to the furniture with a disinfectant, and then wipe it step by step, wiping every corner, and spraying the floor, so that the effect will be better.

Ordinary families can wipe all the furniture at home with alcohol or 84 disinfectant to achieve the purpose of disinfection.

If you don't usually go out, you can ventilate your home and wash your hands and disinfect frequently. If you go out grocery shopping, you should disinfect your clothes, doorknobs, and everything you bought with an alcohol-free spray when you come back.

Choose a legal and effective disinfectant or disinfectant wipes to wipe and disinfect. The room should be ventilated frequently, and the tableware should be boiled and disinfected for no less than 15 minutes.

Buy more alcohol swabs, masks, etc., wear masks on the usual cleaning, disinfect the home with alcohol-soaked rags, and wipe small objects such as mobile phones with cotton swabs dipped in alcohol several times.

You can keep some disinfectant and toilet water at home, which can be used to mop the floor, wipe cabinets and other things, hand sanitizer, and wash your hands frequently. Boil water to sterilize.

How to disinfect the home

1. Ventilation: Ventilation can be used for home disinfection, which can effectively discharge viruses and harmful substances, and can be ventilated through doors and windows and ventilation fans. 2. Boiling method:

By disinfection, you can disinfect by boiling tableware, towels, etc. in a pot for 10 to 15 minutes. 3. Drying method: Putting clothes under the sun to dry can also be disinfected.

What are the commonly used disinfectants

Disinfectant, peracetic acid: 84 disinfectant has a good effect and is mainly used for disinfection in some public places, but this disinfectant is highly corrosive and not suitable for household use. This disinfectant can also be used in the washing machine at home, which can be disinfected with disinfectant every 2-3 months.

Sanitizer: This is a non-toxic and harmless disinfectant that does not produce odors and can quickly kill bacteria and viruses in dishes and clothing.

3. Dettol and Lysu water: These two disinfectants are mainly used in the home and can destroy bacteria. If you use a washing machine to wash your clothes, just add 3-5 drops of disinfectant water to the washing machine.

You can also add water to the disinfectant solution, dilute it into a 1%-5% solution, and soak the clothes in the disinfectant water.

4. Bleaching powder: Bleaching powder can also be used for household disinfection, and bleach powder can be used to prepare liquids for wiping the room. You can also use bleach liquid to soak bowls, bedpans and clothes.

5. Potassium permanganate: This kind of disinfectant water is mainly used for disinfection of melons, fruits and vegetables, and it should be soaked for more than 5 minutes before cleaning and disinfection.

I concluded: The above is about how to disinfect the home, I believe everyone understands! There are many ways to disinfect at home, and it is recommended that everyone can understand it and choose a disinfection method that is more suitable for their home.

The correct method of home disinfection is as follows.

1. Indoor air disinfection. It is recommended to continue to open the window for ventilation, and if it cannot be sustained, open the window at least once a day in the morning and afternoon, for more than 30 minutes each time. If the window cannot be opened for ventilation or the ventilation is poor, mechanical ventilation methods such as electric fans can be used to introduce outdoor fresh air as much as possible.

2. Disinfection of household items. Larger objects such as tabletops and floors can be sprayed, wiped or mopped with disinfectant containing 500mg L of available chlorine (bromine). Fabrics such as clothes and bedding can be exposed to the sun for 4-6 hours (attention should be paid to turning them over, so that the front and back sides can be dried), and disinfection is generally not required.

Commonly used small items such as mobile phones, remote controls, mice, doorknobs, faucets, various buttons, etc. can be wiped 2 3 times with 70%-80% alcohol cotton balls or disinfectant wipes, and should not be sprayed on a large area to avoid combustion accidents. Hand washbasins and toilets can be disinfected regularly with chlorine-containing disinfectant (such as 84 disinfectant). Note that when using chlorine-containing disinfectant, it should not be mixed with other detergents, otherwise chlorine will be produced and harmful to health.

Wear masks, gloves and waterproof aprons, and pay attention to ventilation. Pay attention to the content of active ingredients, take 84 disinfectant with a concentration of 5% of active ingredients as an example, 1 liter of water mixed with 10 ml of disinfectant to prepare a disinfectant with a concentration of 500mg L. If necessary, wipe with a clean water rag for some time after use to remove the residue of disinfectant.

3. Disinfection of tableware. Boiling sterilization for 15-30 minutes is preferred, or circulation steam sterilization for 30 minutes, or disinfection can be done using a dishwashing cabinet. You can also use 250-500mg L of chlorine (bromine) disinfectant solution to soak for 30 minutes, and then wash with water.

4. Garbage disinfection. If there is no virus contamination, it can be discarded and disposed of as domestic garbage classification normally, and there is no need to disinfect the garbage. If contamination is suspected, spray 10,000-20,000 mg l of chlorine (bromine) disinfectant on the garbage for 60 minutes; Spray 1000-2000mg l of chlorine (bromine) disinfectant on garbage packaging bags for 30 minutes; Spray a chlorine (bromine) disinfectant solution containing 1000-2000mg l on the trash can (lid is recommended) for 30 minutes.

5. Food disinfection. Pay attention to wearing a mask when collecting and tidying up vegetables, and rubber gloves can also be used. Vegetables that are not prone to dehydration and spoilage (potatoes, turnips, onions, etc.) can be left on the balcony for a period of time.

Vegetables that are easy to dehydrate and deteriorate (greens, garlic sprouts, bean sprouts, etc.) can be rinsed with slow water flow, soaked and cleaned, drained and stored. Meat does not need to be sterilized, it is soaked and washed several times when eaten, and it can be cooked. Before cooking eggs, wash the shell of the egg.

It is also possible to rinse the surface with a slow stream of water before cooking frozen food, without the need to sterilize the food inside.

1. Daily disinfection of the family.

The principle of disinfection is to focus on cleaning, supplemented by disinfection, give priority to the use of physical disinfection methods such as sunlight exposure and heat, and do a good job of personal protection during disinfection. The specific method is to open the window for natural ventilation, at least twice a day, for more than 30 minutes each time. Doorknobs, faucets, buttons, etc. should be wiped with disinfectant or disinfectant wipes, desktops and floors should be sprayed or wiped with chlorine (bromine) disinfectant, clothes and bedding should be changed and dried frequently, and dining utensils should be disinfected by boiling or disinfection cabinets.

2. Choose the right disinfection method.

The boiling method is often used for disinfection of dining utensils, generally boiling for 15-30 minutes, and the time for boiling disinfection should be counted from the beginning of boiling.

The wiping method is often used for the disinfection of hard objects and environmental surfaces (such as desktops, doorknobs and floors, etc.), the disinfectant solution is prepared according to the specified concentration, the towel is completely soaked in the disinfectant, and then the surface to be disinfected is wiped.

The soaking method is often used for the disinfection of moisture-resistant tableware, toys, fabrics, etc., the disinfectant is prepared according to the regulations, the items to be disinfected are put in, completely submerged, taken out after 30 minutes, and rinsed with water to remove the residue.

3. Disinfection when you go out and return home.

Take off the mask and hang it in a dry and ventilated place if you need to use it again; Clean your hands with "soap or hand sanitizer + running water" in a timely manner; Mobile phones, keys and other personal belongings should be wiped and disinfected with 75% alcohol cotton balls or disinfectant wipes.

Fourth, express disinfection.

Adopt contactless receipt, and be sure to wear masks and gloves when picking up goods; The outer packaging can be disinfected by spraying disinfectant or wiping with disinfectant wipes, and left for 10-30 minutes; Cartons, packaging bags, etc. should be kept outside the door as much as possible and put in the trash; Fresh food can be washed or soaked with slow water flow, washed and dried; After treatment, clean your hands with "soap or hand sanitizer + running water" according to the "seven-step handwashing method".

There are many ways to disinfect our daily life, and the easiest way is to open windows for ventilation to allow air to circulate. You can spray disinfectant at home for disinfection, because we often go out, it is inevitable that we will carry a lot of bacteria on our bodies, if we spray disinfectant, then to a large extent, we will do a good job of home disinfection. The bedding can also be irradiated with an ultraviolet lamp, which can effectively destroy other bacteria.

Our dishes and chopsticks and other kitchen utensils can be placed in the disinfection cabinet to disinfect and ensure the health of our food, of course, if there is no disinfection cabinet at home, we can put a series of kitchen utensils in the sun for irradiation, which can also play a role in disinfection.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to personal hygiene

We should wash our hands when we go out, when we eat, and we should pay attention to personal hygiene at all times. We should also change our clothes frequently to avoid the growth of bacteria and harm to our health. At this critical juncture, we still have to wear masks when we go out to prevent the spread of droplets.

Do not spit in public and do not throw garbage casually, because a small action may cause transmission. Many gatherings have touched objects in groups, and we must wipe them before touching them. Take care of personal hygiene.

Do not leave towels, bath towels and toothbrushes in the bathroom

The bathroom is the most likely place to breed bacteria, taking the toothbrush as an example, after we wash, we often put the toothbrush on the shelf, but we don't know that many unclean things will be attached to it when we go to the toilet and take a bath, and the same is true for bath towels. Therefore, we must not put personal products in the bathroom, which is a very unclean behavior.

Don't wear slippers at home

Slippers for all members of the family must be worn separately, and if there are outside members in the house, disposable slippers must be prepared. To prevent the spread of athlete's foot, in short, we must wash it after wearing it.

Home disinfection is very important, we have to spray disinfectant everywhere in the house, so we must pay attention to good hygiene.

Wash your hands frequently, open windows for ventilation, and allow air to circulate, so that you can do a good job of disinfection of your home.

First of all, you can usually add disinfectant to dilute in water, and then go to clean the room, you can also add some disinfectant when washing clothes, continue to disinfect clothes, and also provide hand sanitizer with disinfection effect, so that you can also disinfect in time after going out. Or prepare some disinfectant spray. After going out or touching other things, use these sprays to detoxify.

1.Air, keep the home ventilated, try to open doors and windows every day for ventilation, and use exhaust fans and other mechanical ventilation if you can't ventilate naturally. Do not use ** air conditioning system.

2.For garbage, a special garbage bin with a plastic bag and a lid is installed. Put used tissues, masks, etc. in a special trash can, clean up every day, spray or water the garbage with a chlorine-containing disinfectant containing 500mg l 1000mg l of available chlorine before cleaning until it is completely wet, and then tie the mouth of the plastic bag tightly.

Indoor air. The indoor air is mainly natural ventilation, and the windows are opened 2 or 3 times a day, each time for no less than 30 minutes, and attention should be paid to keeping warm during the period.

Ground. It can be wiped and disinfected with a chlorine-containing disinfectant with 1000mg l of effective chlorine, and then wiped with water after 30 minutes of disinfection; After use, soak and disinfect with 1000mg L of chlorine-containing disinfectant for 30 minutes, and then rinse with water to dry.

The surface of the object. It can be wiped and disinfected with a chlorine-containing disinfectant with 1000mg l of effective chlorine, and then wiped with water after 30 minutes; Corrosion-prone items can be wiped and disinfected with quaternary ammonium disinfectants or disinfectant wipes.

Electronics, small hard items.

Small items such as mobile phones, glasses, data cables, and keys can be wiped and disinfected with 75% alcohol or disinfectant wipes.

Sanitary utensils. Sanitary ware such as sinks and toilets may remain respiratory secretions and excretions during the illness of the infected person, which can be wiped or sprayed with 2000mg L chlorine-containing disinfectant, and cleaned with water after 30 minutes to remove the residue.

Tableware. After removing food residues, boil and disinfect the utensils for 30 minutes, or soak them in a chlorine-containing disinfectant with 500mg L of available chlorine for 30 minutes, and then wash them with clean water.

Refrigerators and frozen food.

Low temperatures are ideal for virus survival, and refrigerators are the most likely place for viruses to remain. The outer surface of the refrigerator can be wiped and disinfected with 1000mg L chlorine-containing disinfectant, and wiped again with water after 30 minutes, or wiped twice with disinfectant wipes; The inner wall of the refrigerator can be powered off, and after returning to room temperature, the same disinfection method as the outer surface should be adopted; Frozen food with complete outer packaging can be sprayed or wiped with 2000mg L chlorine-containing disinfectant, bulk or unpacked food should be cooked and eaten thoroughly as soon as possible; When the stored food is clearly contaminated or suspected to be contaminated, it is recommended to dispose of it as medical waste.

Fabrics such as towels, clothes, and duvet covers.

Persons living in the same household should do a good job of personal protection when collecting, and move as gently as possible to avoid generating aerosols; Depending on the size and characteristics of the fabric, the following different disinfection methods can be used:

1.Small fabrics can be sterilized by boiling for 30 minutes.

2.Wash with hot water and detergent and dry it outdoors in the sun.

3.Clothes that are afraid of moisture can be disinfected by dry heat method.

4.It can be soaked in a chlorine-containing disinfectant with 500mg L of available chlorine (note that chlorine-containing disinfectants are corrosive and bleaching) or 1000mg L of quaternary ammonium salt disinfectant for 30 minutes, and then washed as usual.

Household waste. Before cleaning, spray the garbage with 1000mg L chlorine-containing disinfectant until it is completely wet, use a double layer of garbage to pack and tie the bag tightly to avoid leakage, and spray and disinfect the outer surface and sealing place, and put it in the designated location of the community.

Other items. Books and valuables can be properly disposed of by sealing them tightly and leaving them still.