How do you tell the dialects of different places? Which province has the most dialects?

Jiangyin in southern Jiangsu Province and Jingjiang in northern Jiangsu Province are separated by a river, but the dialects are completely different, and some people think that the Chengjiang dialect in Jiangyin urban area is similar to the Lao'an dialect in Jingjiang urban area, which is completely wrong. First of all, Jiangyin Chengjiang dialect is read by you and us as your puppet family and his family, and Jingjiang Lao'an dialect is read as you and us are boring and he is boring. Chengjiang dialect, let's read it as Hi Ling, and Lao'an dialect, let's read it as puppets.

Chengjiang dialect is read here as the head of the talk, and there is read as Guotou, and the old shore dialect is read here as Shilang and there as Gelang. Chengjiang dialect is read like this as a real stalk, as the saying goes, the real stalk is a real stalk Jiangyin people, and the old shore dialect is read like this as a thought and a thought. Generally speaking, Chengjiang dialect is pure Wu dialect, but Lao'an dialect is Jiangnan dialect and northern Jiangsu dialect, because some Jingjiang dialects are read here as burial blocks and there as bar blocks.

The ideal is to travel to various places, stay for a while, and naturally understand the dialect. As the saying goes: it is better to travel thousands of miles than to read thousands of books.

I simply want to hear what dialect the other person is saying, but I don't know what the other person is saying. You can watch more news on local satellite TV. News is broadcast in dialects in several provinces. You can also watch more variety shows, and you can also learn many dialects.

Most dialects change the tone of Chinese characters, for example, some places read three tones (v) and read four tones ( ) are their dialects, so if you want to study a dialect of a certain place, you just need to find a sentence that you don't understand, compare it with the tone of standard Mandarin, and the rest is the same!

In general, the more different it is from Mandarin, the further south the dialect area is.

The northern dialects are basically different in tone, while in the southern regions there is a voice.

The city with the most dialects in China is actually Fujian Province, if you know this province, you may understand that most cities in Fujian Province have different dialects.

The reason why the language of Fujian Province is so complicated is that there are 54 ethnic groups living here in the small Fujian Province, you must know that there are a total of 56 ethnic groups in our country, for example, there are many Hui people in Quanzhou, and there are many Hui mosques.

A local Fujian joked that there are so many dialects in Fujian that they can't be summed up in one province, and sometimes in Fujian, they can't understand each other's dialects across the distance of a road. As a result, Fujian was selected as the province with the most dialects in China.

The reason why the language of Fujian Province is so complicated is that there are 54 ethnic groups living here in the small Fujian Province, you must know that there are a total of 56 ethnic groups in our country, for example, there are many Hui people in Quanzhou, and there are many Hui mosques.

A local Fujian joked that there are so many dialects in Fujian that they can't be summed up in one province, and sometimes in Fujian, they can't understand each other's dialects across the distance of a road. As a result, Fujian was selected as the province with the most dialects in China.

Fujian Province is one of the provinces with the most complex Chinese dialects. Among the major dialect areas in the country, Fujian accounts for 5 species. The most widely distributed is the Min dialect. The Min dialect in Fujian is further divided into 5 regions:

Mindong dialect area: distributed in the lower reaches of the Minjiang River, Fuzhou, Minhou, Changle, Fuqing, Pingtan, Yongtai, Minqing, Lianjiang, Luoyuan, Gutian, Pingnan and other 11 counties and cities are for the south piece, represented by Fuzhou dialect. Distributed in 7 counties and cities such as Fu'an, Ningde, Zhouning, Shouning, Zherong, Xiapu, and Fuding, it is the northern piece, which is represented by Fu'an dialect.

Puxian dialect area: distributed in 3 counties and cities (districts) of Putian, Xianyou and Hanjiang, represented by Putian dialect.

Southern Fujian dialect area: distributed in Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou 3 cities, including: Xiamen, Kinmen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Nan'an, Hui'an, Yongchun, Dehua, Anxi, Tong'an, Datian, Zhangzhou, Longhai, Changtai, Hua'an, Nanjing, Pinghe, Zhangpu, Yunxiao, Dongshan, Zhao'an, Longyan, Zhangping, a total of 23 counties and cities.

Represented by Xiamen dialect. Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, and Longyan all have some differences in the three accents.

Minzhong dialect area: distributed in 4 counties and cities (districts) including Yong'an, Shaxian, Liedong and Liexi. Represented by Yongan dialect.

Northern Fujian dialect area: distributed in Jian'ou, Songxi, Zhenghe, Nanping, Shunchang (southeast), Jianyang, Chong'an, Pucheng (south), represented by Jian'ou dialect.

In the central Daiyun Mountains of Fujian Province, Youxi County and the neighboring eastern part of Yong'an, central and western Datian and southern Shaxian are transitional areas between southern Fujian, central Fujian, northern Fujian and eastern Fujian.

The Gan dialect is distributed in four counties and cities of Shaowu, Guangguang, Jianning and Taining, and the Shaowu dialect is more representative.

Hakka dialects are distributed in Ninghua, Qingliu, Changting, Liancheng, Shanghang, Yongding, and Wuping in western Fujian, as well as the western edge of Pinghe, Nanjing, and Zhao'an in southern Fujian, represented by Changting dialect.

Between the three dialects of Fujian, Hakka and Jiangxi, the area of Mingxi, Jiangle and Shunchang can also be said to be a transitional area, because the dialects there have the characteristics of the three dialects.

The north-central part of Pucheng County borders Zhejiang Province, where the Wu dialect, which is similar to the Chuqu dialect of Zhejiang, is spoken.

In the urban area of Nanping and the area of Qinqin, as well as in Qinjiang Village in Changle County, there are two islands of Mandarin dialects.

There are so many dialects in Zhejiang that they have reached the point where the people of Zhejiang themselves are head-picked. There is often a small river and a hill between several language areas. Before the introduction of Mandarin, it was common for people to walk a few hundred meters from their homes and not understand what others were saying.

In fact, there are many local dialects that are difficult to translate in our Mandarin, but each region has its own unique dialect, which is different.

1 Chongqing dialect.

In a broad sense, it refers to living in the urban area of Chongqing and various districts and counties (such as Dianjiang County, etc.), which belongs to the Chengyu small piece of the southwest official dialect, and is one of the dialects in the Sichuan-Guizhou piece of the southwest official dialect.

In a narrow sense, it refers to "old Chongqing", and the language is spoken in the eastern part of Xiachuan.

It also refers to the Chongqing people's "Zhan Yanzier", that is, after the break or trapped language, seeing wisdom in humor, which is a special phenomenon of Chongqing dialect.

2 Jiangxi dialect.

Gan is the most dominant dialect in Jiangxi, covering not only two-thirds of the province's area and population, but also parts of neighboring provinces such as Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Fujian, and Zhejiang.

At the same time, Jiangxi also has Hakka, Jianghuai official dialect, southwest official dialect, Wu language and Hui dialect.

Therefore, there is a saying in Jiangxi that "three miles of Zaochang are not in a different tone, and ten miles are not in a different tone".

3 Guizhou dialect.

It belongs to the official dialect of the southwest, and it is generally based on Guiyang dialect as the main standard.

Due to the differences in the dialects of various regions of Guizhou, it cannot be unified, and there is also a saying that "there is no Guizhou dialect", and there are only local dialects in Guizhou.

4 Hubei dialect.

It mainly includes the Southwest Mandarin, Jianghuai Mandarin, Huang Xiaopian and Jiangxi dialects, of which the Southwest Mandarin is the main body.

In the southeast of Hubei, Xianning, Daye, Yangxin, and Liangzihu, which are close to Jiangxi, speak Gan language, which is officially called Datong Pian.

Huangpi District, Xinzhou District, Xiaogan and Huanggang of Wuhan City in eastern Hubei Province speak the Yingji Jianghuai dialect, which is officially called Huang Xiaopian .

According to the Ministry of Education's 2019 "Overview of Chinese and Chinese Dialects", Chinese dialects are usually divided into ten major dialects. That is, the official dialect, the Jin dialect, the Wu dialect, the Hui dialect, the Min dialect, the Cantonese dialect, the Hakka dialect, the Jiangxi dialect, the Hunan dialect, and the Pinghua dialect.

1. Jin dialect.

The biggest feature of the Jin language that distinguishes it from the official dialect is that it retains the sound, and the new "Atlas of Chinese Chinese Dialects" names all the regional dialects in the north that have a voice "Jin" and separates them from the modern official dialect. Most Jin languages have five tones, with some regions having six, seven, or four tones.

2. Wu dialect.

Wu dialect: also known as Jiangdong dialect, Jiangnan dialect, Wu Yue dialect. The Zhou Dynasty has a long history of nearly 3,000 years and has a profound heritage. In China, it is distributed in present-day Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, southern Anhui, northeastern Jiangxi, and northern Fujian, with a population of more than 90 million.

3. Hui dialect.

Hui dialect (Hui dialect), also known as Wu language-Huiyan Piece, is a Chinese dialect distributed in the upper reaches of the Qiantang River in ancient Huizhou, most of Yanzhou, and parts of Raozhou, with a population of about 4.36 million.

4. Min language. Min is the one with the most complex linguistic phenomena and the greatest internal divergence among the seven major dialects of Chinese. It mainly passes through Fujian, Guangdong coastal plain, Taiwan and Hainan provinces, as well as the southern part of Zhejiang Province and individual areas of Jiangxi, Guangxi and Jiangsu provinces. The population is about 80 million.

5. Cantonese dialect.

It is also spoken in Cantonese and Cantonese. Cantonese contains nine tones and six tones, which retains the linguistic characteristics of Middle Chinese. In Cantonese, there are Cantonese films, Siyi films, Gaoyang films, Goukou films, and Wuhua films.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Chinese dialect.

Dialects can be divided into regional dialects and social dialects, and regional dialects are variants formed by regional differences in language, which are branches of national languages in different regions, and are regional reflections of the uneven development of languages.

Social dialects are social variants formed by members of society in the same region due to social differences in occupation, class, age, gender, cultural upbringing, etc.

Among the major modern Chinese dialects in China, the northern dialect can be regarded as the development of ancient Chinese in the vast northern region after thousands of years, while the rest of the dialects were gradually formed by the northern residents who moved south in history. In the vast Jiangnan region in the early days, it was mainly inhabited by the ancient Yue people, who used the ancient Yue language, which was very far from the ancient Chinese and could not speak.