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Amber and beeswax are the same thing from a geological point of view, the transparent one is called amber, and the opaque one is called beeswax, so the function of real honey wax is the same as that of amber. The geological age is generally in.
4. 50 million years ago. In Chinese tradition, beeswax is more precious, which is related to China's subtle and implicit aesthetic concept.
Amber has a low melting point, easy to melt, afraid of heat, afraid of exposure, amber products should be avoided direct sunlight, should not be placed in a high temperature place. Amber is prone to dehydration, and excessive drying is prone to cracks. Amber is an organic matter, soluble in organic solvents, such as nail polish, alcohol, gasoline, kerosene, heavy liquid, should not be put into the makeup cabinet, in general, do not use heavy liquid to determine its density and use the immersion oil method to measure the refractive index.
Amber is brittle, low hardness, should not be hit by external forces, should avoid friction, scratching, to prevent scratching, breaking.
Imitations of amber are bakelite, plastic, and glass imitation amber. Amber is generally distinguished by its low density, hardness, and ease of softening. Amber is put into a saturated solution of salt along with other imitations, and only amber floats, while imitations such as bakelite, plastic, and glass imitation amber sink into saturated brine.
Refractive index: bakelite, plastic, all greater than amber. When tested with a hot iron needle, amber gives off a pine scent, while bakelite and plastic give off a spicy smell.
The most similar to amber is pressed amber. Pressed amber is to concentrate the small lump of amber together, heat between 200 and 250, make it melt, cool and then melt together, there are elongated or flat bubbles, showing a flowing structure, and the turbid granular structure can be seen under a magnifying glass.
Amber has a low hardness and is afraid of being smashed and bumped, so it should be stored separately and not with diamonds and other sharp or hard jewelry. Amber jewelry is afraid of high temperatures, so it should not be left in the sun or by the stove for a long time, as it is easy to crack if the air is too dry. Try to avoid temperature differences that fluctuate strongly.
Try not to come into contact with alcohol, gasoline, kerosene, and organic solutions such as nail polish, perfumes, hairsprays, and pesticides that contain alcohol. Remove the amber jewellery when spraying perfume or hairspray.
Rubbing amber against hard objects can cause rough and fine marks on the surface, so do not clean amber with hard objects such as brushes or toothbrushes. When the amber is stained with dust and sweat, you can soak it in warm water with a neutral detergent, dry it with your hands, then wipe it clean with a soft cloth, and finally drop a small amount of olive oil or tea oil to gently wipe the surface of the amber, and then use a cloth to wipe off the excess oil stains to restore the luster. The best way to care for your amber is to wear it for a long time, as body oils make amber shine brighter the more you wear it.
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5. Feel: Amber is a neutral organic gemstone, it will not be very hot in summer, and it will not be too cool in winter, and it is very mild. Imitation with glass or chalcedony will have a very heavy feeling of ice. It is also very clear here, you can look at the beeswax identification.
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To identify the authenticity of beeswax, you can check the color of beeswax, and the color transition is natural and uniform. You can also put the beeswax into the salt and water mixture, and the floating one is real beeswax, which can be tested several times. Or put the beeswax under ultraviolet light, there is a fluorescence reaction for the real beeswax, no fluorescence and fluorescence blue-purple is a fake beeswax.
1. Observation.
Real beeswax is formed by heaven and man, the internal and external colors are consistent, and the color transition is natural, put the beeswax in your hand and gently rub it, there will be a faint pine fragrance. Fake beeswax is synthetic, the color is different from the inside and outside, and it smells plastic or foul when rubbed by hand.
2. Salt water test method.
Mix salt and water in a ratio of 1:4, put the beeswax into the brine, the density of the beeswax is between, the density is relatively small, and it will float on the surface of the brine, because the density of plastic and glass products is larger, and it will generally sink to the bottom of the brine. However, this test is not particularly accurate, as some plastics and resins also float.
3. Ultraviolet irradiation method.
Real beeswax has a fluorescent reaction under ultraviolet irradiation, and the higher the transparency, the more obvious the color of the beeswax. Fake beeswax made of plastic will not have color under ultraviolet rays, if the fake beeswax is added with fluorescent, it can also fluoresce, but it is different from the fluorescence of real beeswax, the fake beeswax with fluorescent agent has purple in blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light, and the color is darker than that of real beeswax.
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Summary. Hello dear! The method of identifying the authenticity of beeswax is as follows.
1. Salt water method In fact, the salt water method is a method that is used more, and it is relatively practical, because the specific gravity of beeswax is about and so, slightly higher than that of water, and the specific gravity of saturated brine is about and so, so the beeswax will float on the surface of the water when it is placed in saturated brine. However, the salt water method also has drawbacks, such as when there are more impurities in the beeswax, then the specific gravity will naturally become larger, and it may not float on the water, or the beeswax made of some light materials, such as polystyrene, will only float on the surface of the water. Second, the principle of acupuncture method acupuncture method is to judge the authenticity of beeswax according to the difference between organic gemstones and other substances, after the change and smell of heat, for example, if you use acupuncture, when pulling out, if there is pine aroma, and black smoke, then it is real beeswax, but if there is white smoke, and there is a drawing phenomenon, accompanied by a pungent smell, it is a plastic product.
Third, the principle of knife cutting method and acupuncture method are fake, real beeswax, when cut with a knife, it will fall in powder form, while the resin fake beeswax is cut with a knife, and the plastic is a circle.
How to distinguish the authenticity of beeswax?
Hello dear! The method of identifying the authenticity of beeswax is as follows.
1. Salt water method In fact, the salt water method is a method that is used more, and it is relatively practical, because the specific gravity of beeswax is about and so, slightly higher than that of water, and the specific gravity of saturated brine is about and so, so the beeswax will float on the surface of the water when it is placed in saturated brine. However, the salt water method also has drawbacks, such as when there are more impurities in the beeswax, then the specific gravity will naturally become larger, and it may not float on the water, or the beeswax made of some light materials, such as polystyrene, will only float on the surface of the water. Second, the principle of acupuncture method acupuncture method is to judge the authenticity of beeswax according to the difference between organic gemstones and other substances, after the change and smell of heat, for example, if you use acupuncture, when pulling out, if there is pine aroma, and black smoke, then it is real beeswax, but if there is white smoke, and there is a drawing phenomenon, accompanied by a pungent smell, it is a plastic product.
Third, the principle of knife cutting method and acupuncture method are fake, real beeswax, when cut with a knife, it will fall in powder form, while the resin fake beeswax is cut with a knife, and the plastic is a circle. Thank you!
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Summary. Hello, I am very happy to serve you, the common ways to distinguish between real and fake beeswax are: look at the color: natural chanterelle yellow beeswax color is bright and bright, wax full and heavy. The color of the beeswax baked will be very perfect, "in one go", very unnatural;
Hello, I am very happy to serve you, the common ways to distinguish between real and fake beeswax are: look at the color: natural chanterelle yellow beeswax color is bright and bright, wax full and heavy. The color of the beeswax baked will be very perfect, "in one go", very unnatural;
Look at the texture: natural beeswax because of the action of geological pressure and heat, the texture appears obviously irregular, ** beeswax usually has, obvious natural flow of natural texture. Imitation beeswax usually presents a stirring and drawing shape, and the texture obviously has no smart feeling, which is relatively dull;
Listen to the sound: natural beeswax will make a very soft and slightly dull sound when gently rubbed in the hand, and the sound of plastic or resin is more crisp; Purple light irradiation: natural beeswax must have a blue fluorescence reaction, imitation beeswax generally does not have a blue fluorescence reaction, but if a fluorescent agent is added to it, it can also emit blue fluorescence, but it is blue-purple, darker than the natural one;
Salt water test: saturated brine, natural beeswax density is less than saturated brine, suspended on the surface of saline water. If the density of imitation beeswax is greater than that of saturated brine, it sinks.
That's how to do it, you can refer to it.
Isn't beeswax afraid of burning?
Yes. Beeswax is afraid of fire, because beeswax is a typical organic gemstone, once it comes into contact with fire or high temperatures, it will cause the beeswax to melt into a puddle of water, and it will give off a faint rosin scent. In addition to not being in contact with fire, beeswax should also avoid acidic or alkaline water to prevent the slurry on the surface of the beeswax from being damaged and affecting the quality.
Friends said that the easiest thing is to use purple light to identify!
It would be more reliable to try a few more methods.
Got it! Thank you!
How do you like it? At the ** point?
Confirm it first, and then there is a hint.
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Summary. 1.Observe the appearance:
The surface of real beeswax is smooth, wax lines, dark color, and has a special smell of wax; The surface of the fake beeswax is rough, there is no wax pattern, the color is light, and there is no special smell of wax. 2.Touch:
Real beeswax is soft and elastic to the touch; Fake beeswax is hard to the touch and has no elasticity.
1.Observation appearance: the surface of real beeswax is smooth, waxy, dark in color, and has a special smell of wax; The surface of the fake beeswax is rough, there is no wax pattern, the color is light, and there is no special smell of wax.
2.Touch: Real beeswax is soft and elastic to the touch; Fake beeswax is hard to the touch and has no elasticity.
Excuse me, but please go into more detail?
1.Observation appearance: the surface of real beeswax is smooth, the color is uniform, there is a crystal clear feeling, and there is a waxy texture; The surface of the fake beeswax is rough, the color is uneven, there is no crystal clear feeling, and there is no waxy texture.
2.Touch: Real beeswax is warm to the touch and has a slippery feeling, while fake beeswax is rough to the touch and has no slippery feeling.
3.Smell: Real beeswax has a faint honey fragrance, fake beeswax does not have a distinct honey fragrance.
4.Cautery: Real beeswax has the fragrance of honey after cauterization, and fake beeswax has no obvious honey fragrance after cauterization.
1.Color: Real beeswax is yellow, its color is clear, bright and shiny; Whereas, fake beeswax is black-gray in color, and its color is dull and dull.
2.Core: Real beeswax does not fold, it is quite solid.
Fake beeswax is easy to fold and uneven in color. 3.Searing:
When the beeswax is placed in a burning state, the real beeswax will appear slightly charred yellow-brown, but will not dissolve; Fake beeswax dissolves to form a paste that emits an odor. 4.Sense of smell:
Real beeswax has a fragrance and the smell of honey; Fake beeswax has no obvious smell and has a greasy, peculiar smell.
Pro: Try the above method.
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