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First, the economic aggregate of Shaanxi Province has reached a new level, the economic development of the province has entered the fast lane, the average annual growth rate of gross domestic product, the gross domestic product in 2005 increased over the previous year, and the fiscal revenue increased over the previous year. There are 50 of the world's top 500 enterprises that have invested and set up branches in Shaanxi, with an average annual growth in total import and export volume, an increase in per capita housing area of square meters, the relocation of 450,000 poor people, the solution of food and clothing for 1.93 million poor people, 2.93 million people have been lifted out of poverty, and the total retail sales of consumer goods have increased over the previous year.
2. Gansu Province's comprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced, with an average annual growth rate of gross domestic product, which is the fastest growing period in the previous "Five-Year Plan"; it is expected that in 2005, large-caliber fiscal revenue will grow, local fiscal revenue will grow by 15 percent per year, and the total retail sales of consumer goods will grow at an average annual rate. The total volume of foreign trade imports and exports increased at an average annual rate, the per capita disposable income of urban residents increased at an average annual rate, and the net income of peasants increased at an average annual rate.
3. The Xinjiang Autonomous Region's national economy has developed in a sustained, rapid, and healthy manner, with all-round progress in social undertakings, continuous improvement in the people's living standards, and stability in the overall social and political situation, and it is estimated that the gross domestic product in 2005 will increase over the previous year.
The output of grain and cotton reached a record high, the total output of grain increased, and the output of meat and milk increased respectively. It is expected that the industrial output value will increase over the previous year, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size will increase, the tourism income will increase, and the total retail sales of consumer goods will increase. 20 million mu of grazing land was returned to grassland, and 1.85 million mu of farmland was returned to forest.
Completed the growth of total import and export volume and the growth of investment attraction.
Fourth, Qinghai Province's national economy has continued to develop rapidly, and its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. The average annual growth rate of the province's GDP is 12%, the average annual growth rate of fiscal revenue, and the average annual growth rate of local fiscal revenue.
The investment in fixed assets has doubled, the mileage of new highways has been opened to traffic by 10,000 kilometers, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been paved in its entirety, and the expansion and transformation of the Lanqing Railway, the Xige section of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and the Xining and Golmud airports have been successfully completed. 10,000 kilometers of new optical cables have been built, and the ecological protection and construction project of Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve with a total investment of 7.5 billion yuan has been launched.
5. The economy and society of the Ningxia Autonomous Region have entered a new historical stage, which is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the average annual growth of regional GDP, the average annual growth of the total revenue of the general budget and the average annual growth of local fiscal revenue and 18 percent respectively; The average annual growth rate of fixed assets of the whole society, the total import and export volume of foreign trade in the whole region, and the average annual growth of per capita disposable income of urban residents; The per capita net income of peasants increased at an average annual rate.
The added value of industries above designated size increased over the previous year, realized the increase in profits, and increased the investment in technological transformation. The new installed power generation capacity of the whole region is 10,000 kilowatts, and the coal output has reached 25.9 million tons. It has been identified by the state as one of the four "west-to-east power transmission" thermal power bases and 13 100-million-ton coal bases.
A number of key water conservancy projects, such as the Shapotou Water Conservancy Project, have been completed, and the irrigation area of 10,000 mu has been added or improved in the whole region, thus solving the drinking water difficulties of 10,000 people.
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The five northwestern provinces include: Inner Mongolia, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
The term "five provinces in Northwest China" originated from the Northwest Administrative Region, one of the six administrative regions established by the state from 1949 to 1953. This statement does not take into account the misalignment of geography and administrative divisions, and is erroneous and inappropriate, so Shaanxi has been removed from academic and post-1953 administrative divisions, and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region west of the Great Khing'an Mountains has been included.
Introduction to Shaanxi Province
Shaanxi Province, referred to as Shaanxi or Qin, also known as Sanqin, is a provincial-level administrative unit in northwest China, the ancient capital of Xi'an, located in the hinterland of Chinese mainland, belonging to the middle reaches of the Yellow River and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with geographical coordinates between 105°29 111°15 east longitude and 31°42 39°35 north latitude.
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, referred to as "Xin", is located in the middle of the Eurasian continent, located in the northwest border of China, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for one-sixth of China's total land area, and bordering Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Mongolia, India, Afghanistan and other 8 countries.
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The word "province" in the five northwestern provinces is usually referred to in general, including the autonomous regions and provinces we are talking about. It includes Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai and Xinjiang, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for the total area of the western region and the land area of the whole country. The population is about 90 million, which is 7% of the country.
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The geographical and administrative divisions of the five northwestern provinces now include: Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and western Inner Mongolia.
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Five northwestern provinces: Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi! Thanks for adopting!
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In ancient times, it referred to the five provinces of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shandong in the Central Plains.
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Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang.
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The most authoritative statements are: Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia.
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Blind chicken feathers. Inner Mongolia belongs to the northwest, you know?
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The five northwestern provinces refer to China's Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. With a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, there are more than 100 million people living in Beibei.
The climate of these five provinces is dominated by a temperate monsoon climate and a temperate continental climate. Precipitation decreases from east to west and from south to north. The topography is dominated by plateau rolling reeds, plains and basins, including the Loess Plateau, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Tarim Basin, the Junggar Basin, the Qaidam Basin, the Hexi Plain (corridor), and the Qinba Mountains.
The landforms are mostly plateaus, grasslands, and deserts.
The capital cities of the five provinces are Shaanxi-Xi'an, Gansu-Lanzhou, Qinghai-Xining, Ningxia-Yinchuan, and Xinjiang-Urumqi.
After more than 30 years of construction, the five provinces and autonomous regions in northwest China have initially established a large number of industrial bases with large and medium-sized enterprises as the backbone. The petroleum, chemical, wool textile and other industries have a considerable scale, and the non-ferrous metal industry occupies a pivotal position in the country, forming a national economic system of different scales and unique characteristics.
In China's socialist modernization, the northwest region will become the base of China's economic development and construction in the 21 st century.
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The "good" unit is too big, I don't know how to calculate it, each city has its own characteristics, and there are not too many cities in the northwest.
1.From an economic point of view, Xi'an, Urumqi, Yulin, Lanzhou, Xianyang and other cities are good (in the northwest).
2.From the perspective of people's wealth (per capita economic aggregate, etc.), Karamay, Jiayuguan, Jinchang, Xi'an and other cities are better.
3.From the perspective of historical and cultural heritage, there are cities such as Xi'an, Xianyang, Tianshui, Baoji, Dunhuang, Kashgar, Zhangye, Wuwei, and Yulin.
4.In terms of city size, of course, there are 5 provincial capitals, Xi'an, Lanzhou, Yinchuan, Xining, and Urumqi.
5.From the perspective of urban environment, Xi'an, Baoji, Jiayuguan, Jinchang, Shihezi, Korla, Xining and other cities are all national health cities.
6.From the perspective of higher education, there are still 5 provincial capitals, Xi'an, Lanzhou, Yinchuan, Urumqi and Xining.
7.From the perspective of transportation, Xi'an and Lanzhou are the most important railway and highway hubs in the northwest, in addition, Urumqi and Baoji are also important transportation hubs.
8.From the perspective of ethnic characteristics, Changji (Hui), Linxia (Hui), Yinchuan (Hui), Hehe (Tibetan), Delingha (Tibetan), Yining (Kazakh), Bole (Mongolian), Artush (Kirgiz), Korla (Mongolian, Uygur, etc.), Urumqi, Lanzhou, Xining and other cities are also important multi-ethnic cities.
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