What are the famous buildings in China 20

1, the Forbidden City - Beijing, this kind of ranking is difficult to exclude the capital, even if inferior to Washington, there are a lot of good buildings, the Forbidden City as the world's largest classical palace complex, with its traditional Ming and Qing Dynasty style is well-known at home and abroad, the most standard Beijing symbol, even if Beijing is like New York in the future, can not change the status of the Forbidden City, can almost be regarded as a representative building of China. However, it is not the best in China, if Xi'an's Afang Palace, the ancient Chang'an City is still there, then I will definitely choose the latter, the magnificent atmosphere is not inferior to the Forbidden City, the Han and Tang dynasties are undoubtedly more convincing and shocking than the Ming and Qing dynasties.

2. The Bund - Shanghai, corresponding to the representative of the Ming and Qing dynasties in Beijing, Shanghai is a representative city of China's modern civilization and has a large number of excellent historical buildings. Compared with the modern buildings in Pudong, the Bund buildings undoubtedly reflect the spirit of Shanghai, where dozens of classic buildings of European style are concentrated, but they also integrate traditional Chinese culture. For example:

Chinese peonies are carved on the pillars. It is an experimental boutique that embraces all rivers. Although the artistic value is not inferior to the Forbidden City, it loses because it cannot fully reflect Chinese characteristics.

3, the city wall - Xi'an, missing Xi'an is obviously not like words, although there is no ancient Chang'an and Beijing and Shanghai to take the crown, but the precipitation of the year before can not be underestimated, the terracotta warriors and horses are famous but not buildings, other temples and pagodas seem to be not large enough, China's most complete and oldest city wall, the scale is grand and simple, the city wall of Beijing is much more immature than it, but the artistic beauty is not enough, it deserves to be the third.

4. The Potala Palace - Lhasa, the architectural history is older than the Forbidden City, the style is distinctive, and it is almost unique in the country and even the world, which even outperforms the obvious national characteristics of the Forbidden City, of course, in view of the limited influence of Lhasa itself, ranking fourth.

5. Suzhou Gardens - Suzhou, in fact, the garden is dominated by landscape, there are not many buildings, and the choice is far-fetched, but because of its special status, it is not only a world cultural heritage, but also a representative and classic of Jiangnan and even Chinese garden architecture.

Great Wall. Imperial palace.

Tiananmen. Monument to the People's Heroes.

Zhaozhou Bridge. Terracotta.

Many, much, much.

Forbidden City, Potala Palace, Qin Emperor's Mausoleum, Great Wall, Shanghai Pearl Tower.

1. The Great Wall.

It has been said that the Great Wall is not a hero, and the Great Wall has been included in the world cultural heritage as an ancient military defense building in China, and the establishment of the Great Wall has integrated the flesh and blood of tens of thousands of ancients.

Nowadays, it has become a symbol of the Chinese nation and the business card of our country, due to the age, the Great Wall in the past dynasties are continuing to be built or perfected, more than 2,000 years later, the Great Wall is still standing for the Chinese sons and daughters to shelter from the wind and rain, we must also continue the responsibility of the predecessors, and strive to protect the Great Wall.

2. Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is one of the oldest canals in the world, which has been excavated for more than 2,000 years, and its life span is on par with the Great Wall.

Until now, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is still the most important waterway in China, it is precisely because of its existence that China's south-to-north water diversion can be carried out smoothly, as the saying goes, the predecessors planted trees and the descendants enjoyed the shade, the ancients built this canal is definitely for the benefit of thousands of generations!

3. Qanats.

As a desert underground irrigation system, the 5,000-kilometer-long qanats are known as the underground Great Wall of China.

As we all know, Turpan is located in the desert area, it is difficult to get water, as early as the Western Han Dynasty, people began to dig the qanats, the pure manual excavation of the qanats culvert from the ice and snow layer of the Tianshan Mountains to the desert, the whole qanats from the groundwater collected from the culvert are transmitted to the hands of the residents through the culverts, bringing hope to the people in the desert, it can be said that the existence of the qanats is the foundation of the survival of the desert residents.

1. The Great Wall. The world-famous Great Wall of China, which runs from Shanhaiguan in Bohai Bay in the east to Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in the west. Through the mountains, mountain streams and valleys, stretching over more than 10,000 miles, across seven provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in northern China.

As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in order to resist the enemy, various countries built the Great Wall according to the risk.

2. Don't pretend to be a high grotto.

It is located on the cliff at the eastern foot of Mingsha Mountain, Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. Commonly known as the Thousand Buddha Cave, it is the world's largest existing Buddhist art treasure house of the Hail. It was chiseled in the second year of the former Qin Dynasty (366), and was built successively in successive dynasties.

The cave is divided into five layers, the height is staggered, arranged in turn, and the north and south are more than 1,600 meters long. Its shape mainly includes Zen cave, central pillar cave and covered bucket top cave.

3. Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang.

It is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. The mausoleum was built between 246 BC and 208 BC, and the existing tomb is 40 meters high. The layout of the cemetery imitates Xianyang, the capital of Qin, and is divided into two cities, the circumference of the inner city is about one kilometer, and the circumference of the outer city is about one kilometer.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit is located on the east side of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and is a large burial pit of the Qin Mausoleum, which was discovered in 1974.

4. Forbidden City. It is located in the heart of downtown Beijing. Formerly known as the Forbidden City, it was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The largest and most complete ancient building complex in China. It was built in the fourth to eighteenth years of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406-1420), and has been rebuilt and rebuilt many times, and still maintains the original layout.

5. Chengde Summer Resort.

It is located in Chengde City, Hebei Province. It is also known as "Chengde Palace" and "Rehe Palace". It was built from the 42nd year of Kangxi to the 55th year of Qianlong (1703-1790) in the Qing Dynasty.

Covering an area of more than 560 million square meters, there are more than 110 buildings, which are the places where the emperors of the Qing Dynasty took refuge in summer and handled government affairs. It is divided into two parts: the palace area and the garden scenic area, surrounded by a 10-kilometer-long stone palace wall.