What are the functions of the family and what is the role of the family

From the perspective of the development of human society, the two indispensable functions of the family are survival and reproduction.

Needless to say, the function of survival is the primary goal of the family. "Home is a harbor", the first thing to solve is to solve the problem of survival. It is the primary responsibility of the family to support the elderly, raise children, and solve the problem of feeding the family.

Reproduction is the foundation of human continuation. No matter how good the genes are, no matter how good the race, if there are no offspring, it will be extinct. The phenomenon of low fertility in modern society has long aroused people's vigilance.

If we do not reverse the phenomenon of low fertility, or if we do not take the necessary measures accordingly, in a few decades or hundreds of years, some developed countries in the West may change their species, color, and soul (faith).

The two main functions of the family, survival and reproduction, determine the division of labor and cooperation mode of the family.

Early humans had to solve the problem of survival first, because men had the advantage of physical strength, men took on the responsibility of hunting, farming, and even earning money to support the family, while women mainly took care of the family, reproduced offspring, and raised children. As a result, a family pattern of "male ploughing and female weaving" and "male dominance and female dominance" has been formed.

As a result, it gradually evolved into a patriarchal society, and the social status of women was relatively low. With the advent of the era of industrial economy and knowledge economy, women have gradually stepped out of the home and gained economic independence, and the family role and division of labor have gradually undergone major changes.

At present, in Western society, and even in China, it is very common for the female protagonist to earn money to support the family, and the male protagonist to take care of the children. However, due to the influence of traditional prejudices, which is a great test for the parties, especially men, this family structure is often unstable.

In any case, even though human society has gone through thousands of years and developed to the present era of great material life and social welfare, survival and reproduction are still the main functions of the family.

However, it is undeniable that due to economic and social development, the survival and reproduction functions of the family are facing a huge test.

With the continuous development of social productive forces, the continuous enrichment of material life, and the further improvement of social security, the basic problem of subsistence and subsistence faced by human society has gradually ceased to exist.

It is conceivable that with the further development of productive forces, the further improvement of social welfare, the development of biomedical science and technology, and the change of social ethics, survival and reproduction may no longer become the main functions of the family, and the role and division of labor of the family will also undergo great changes.

A family is a family, and its function itself is comprehensive, because the family is a harbor for us, so its function is the most comprehensive bow.

In fact, everyone should think more about themselves and their families when they live.

When you are hovering between two men and you can't choose, then there are two options. The first is to choose to leave, to tell them that you are miserable and that you don't need this difficult choice, and that hopefully they can get better when you're not with them, because that's what you want to see. You want them all to be happy.

The second option is for your parents to decide, provided that you feel that you will be happy with either of them. Women have the right to happiness, happiness for a lifetime. A family needs two people to build together, and the happiness of two people is the happiness of a family!

Hope you have a happy life!

Family functions are also known as family functions. The role of the family in human life and social development. Its content is constrained by the nature of society, different social forms, constitute different family functions, some functions are common, are possessed by any society, and some functions are derived.

Your question is not asking accurately, what are the functions of the home, this is not a standard question.

The function of the family is mainly to let us have a warm home, with father and mother, children and daughters, and a happy family.

Satisfaction and regulation of sexual needs.

Continuation of the race.

Socialization. Emotional warmth.

economic cooperation.

The function of the family is very large, there are parents and children, there are brothers and sisters, which can make you happy and happy.

Home is warm and happy, and it is also a safe haven after ups and downs.

What are the functions of the family.

Family functions are also known as family functions. The family plays an important role in human life and social development. The functions of the family in China are basically divided into: the functions of production, childbirth, life, emotional communication, support and support, education, and entertainment.

The importance of family.

Home is the harbor of our body and mind, the support point of our life, and the greatest satisfaction and happiness in our life. Only when every household is good can the country be good and the nation be good.

Because of the presence of parents, we will feel more at ease and calm, because of the presence of children, our life will be so colorful, because of the presence of partners, the road ahead will no longer feel lonely.

Home is the ultimate destination of our life, and it is also the initial motivation for our hard work, and it is the strongest armor and the softest weakness in our lives.

One of the basic functions of the family is as the basic unit of biological reproduction, with the family as the unit, which can make the biological reproduction more stable and sustainable, for example, with a stable partner, with the family as a unit, the establishment of social relations with other families is interwoven into the family social network structure, so as to form a stable social relationship, in this stable social relationship, of course, it is conducive to the reproduction of species, because the stability of social relations is conducive to resisting external interference, and is conducive to reproduction and offspring to form a family, in order to find the need for reproduction and growth. 1.Economic function.

Including the distribution of production in the household, exchange consumption. It is the material basis for other aspects of the family's functioning. 2.

Educational features. It includes two aspects: parents educating their children and family members educating each other, among which parents educating their children occupies an important position in family education. 3.

The family needs every member to run together, not only the husband and wife, of course, the most important thing is the protagonist, the woman is the most important, he determines a spiritual bond of the family, if a woman can not regulate the emotional link of the family, the family is bound to be unstable.

Features:

1. Career selection and transfer

Family networks based on kinship play a significant role in people's career choices and job transfers, and help from relatives includes choosing a career, making recommendations to employers, and providing information.

2. Family life

It is divided into two aspects: economic and daily life, and for the former, the most common is the support of the parents' family to the children's family, and the support of the children's family to the parents' family.

For the latter, it includes mutual help, care and rescue in real life, such as taking care of children, serving daughters or daughters-in-law in confinement, and bringing sick parents to seek medical treatment and care.

3. Spiritual comfort

People meet their emotional needs in the mutual support of daily life interactions, difficulties and unexpected events.

Functionalist perspective:

Functionalism sees society as a set of social institutions that play a concrete role in ensuring continuity and value coherence.

Talcott Parsons, a well-known sociologist at Harvard University in the United States, believes that the two main functions of the family are primary socialization and personality stabilization, and Parsons believes that one adult working outside the home, another adult taking care of the family and children is the smallest unit formed to meet the needs of industrial society.

The functionalist view holds that the family basically consists of four functions, namely economic production, reproduction, socialization, and child rearing. With the advent of industrialization and the separation of family and work, the function of economic production is no longer so important.

Primary socialization:

Socialization is the cultural norm in which children learn the society in which they live, and because this learning process takes place in early childhood, the family is the most important place for the development of the human personality.

Personality Stabilization:

Personality stabilization refers to the family's emotional support for adult family members. Marriage between an adult man and a woman is an important support for adult personality and mental health.

Economic cooperation: In traditional societies, the family is usually the main unit of production. In modern society, with the development of industrialization, informatization, urbanization and modernization, the main economic function of the family has changed from production to consumption.

In addition, in modern society, with the increase of female employment, the economic dependence of women on men in the family is decreasing. The above is a relevant study of modern American society, but in Chinese society, the family is bound to play an important role in supporting the elderly and maintaining the continuity of the clan.

1 Economic function It is the economic basis of household functioning.

Including household economic activities.

2 Custody and maintenance functions are embodied in two-way obligations and responsibilities in family intergenerational relationships. Raising is the nurturing and nurturing of the next generation by the previous generation; Maintenance is the support of the next generation to the previous generation.

3 Educational functions include the education of children by parents and the mutual education of family members, of which the former is the most important.

4 Emotional Communication Function It is a part of the spiritual life of the family and an important factor in the happiness of the family.

5 Leisure and entertainment functions With the improvement of family living standards, leisure and entertainment have developed from a single type to a diversified type, and have become more and more abundant.

What are the functions of the family.