Zhu Xi Chunri translation, Zhu Xi Chunri translation

Translation: The water in the half-acre square pond is bright and clear like an open mirror, and the shadows of the blue sky and white clouds are reflected on the surface of the pond, as if walking back and forth leisurely. How can it be so clear? Because there is a constant flow of living water from the source.

Zhu Xi's translation is introduced as follows:

Spring. Shengri seeks the Fangsi waterfront, and the boundless scenery is new.

Waiting for leisure to know the east wind side, thousands of purples and thousands of reds are always spring.

Exegesis. Question, spring: spring.

2. Victory day: A good day when the weather is clear, and the poet's good mood can also be seen

3. Looking for Fang: Traveling in spring, stepping into the green.

4. Surabaya: the name of the river, in Shandong Province.

5. Shore: waterside, riverside.

6. Scenery: scenery and scenery.

7. Waiting: usual, easy. "Idleness" is an easily recognizable meaning.

8. East wind: spring breeze.

Translations. I chose a beautiful day in spring to watch the flowers and grass and come to the Surabaya River, only to see the boundless scenery and scenery have changed for a while. It is easy to see that the spring face is excellent, the spring breeze blows the flowers open, and the spring scenery is everywhere.

Appreciation. <>

It is generally believed that this is a poem of spring travel. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is also very similar to this. The first sentence "Shengri seeks Fangsi waterfront", "Shengri" refers to a sunny day, and the point and model lead the weather.

Surabaya Beach" points out the location. "Looking for Fang", that is, looking for a beautiful spring scene, points out the theme. The following three sentences are all what you see when you write "Xunfang".

The second sentence "the boundless scenery is new for a while" writes about the initial impression obtained from watching the spring scenery. "Boundless" is used to describe all the scenery as far as the eye can see.

"A moment new", not only writes about the return of spring to the earth, the natural scenery is new, but also writes about the author's refreshing feeling of joy when he goes outing. In the third sentence, "wait for leisure to know the east wind side", and the word "literacy" in the sentence inherits the word "find" in the first sentence. "Waiting for leisure" means that the face and features of spring are easily recognizable.

"East wind side" refers to spring. The fourth sentence "Thousands of purples and thousands of reds are always spring" means that the scene of thousands of purples and thousands of reds is all dyed by spring light, and people know spring from these thousands of purples and thousands of reds.

This specifically answers why we can "wait for leisure to know the east wind". And the "thousands of purples and thousands of reds" in this sentence correspond to the "new situation" in the second sentence. Clause.

The third and fourth sentences are to use figurative language to write the novelty of the situation and find the gain.

The poem narrates that the poet went out to the river to look for spring, and at a glance he felt that the place was completely new. Why? Because the warm east wind blew between heaven and earth, the east wind urged a hundred flowers to bloom, and a hundred flowers held out a thousand purples and thousands of red springs for people.

The poet praised the beautiful scene of sails in spring, and also said that the "east wind" is the source of thousands of purples and thousands of red springs. "Waiting for leisure to know the east wind, thousands of purples and thousands of reds are always spring" has always been a famous sentence.

1. Original text:

Spring Day" Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi.

Shengri seeks the Fangsi waterfront, and the boundless scenery is new.

Waiting for leisure to know the east wind side, thousands of purples and thousands of reds are always spring.

2. Translation: When the wind and sun are beautiful, the riverside of Surabaya is green, and the boundless scenery takes on a new look.

Anyone can see the appearance of spring, the spring breeze blows the flowers open, thousands of purples and thousands of reds, and there are spring scenery everywhere.