On the issue of ecological migration on both sides of the Yangtze River in the Three Gorges Reservoi

Liang Fuqing, director of the Resettlement Management Consulting Center of the Office of the Three Gorges Project Construction Committee, said that on the basis of the 1.2 million urban and rural migrants for the Three Gorges Project, in order to ensure the safety of the water resources and environment of the Three Gorges Reservoir and the water and soil environment in the basin, another 200,000 ecological migrants should be implemented. The resettlement targets include: the state-planned reservoir area of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, where the water storage level of 175 meters in front of the dam is connected to the ecological barrier construction zone around the reservoir within 300 meters of the slope of the backwater line once in five years, during which the per capita cultivated area of five or less scattered peasant households is less than 0.0467 hectares, the quality of cultivated land is poor, and the water conservancy is not complete; Some villagers whose production and living conditions are extremely poor between the ecological barrier belt around the reservoir and the first watershed; After the reservoir is impounded, it becomes an isolated island, and the villagers who are not included in the planning of the reservoir area are not included in the relocation and resettlement and have poor production and living conditions; A small number of migrants in the reservoir area who are resettled on the spot and whose living standards have dropped significantly after relocation need to be relocated and resettled.

Ecological migrants in the Three Gorges Reservoir area can choose to be resettled in five modes: agricultural resettlement, secondary and tertiary industry resettlement, self-employment resettlement, labor export resettlement, and education and training resettlement. Agricultural resettlement includes the resettlement of rural settlements, resettlement in state-owned agricultural enterprises, "the state requisitions or leases land and contracts it to enterprises, and the enterprises carry out development and establish production bases", "the state contracts land to ecological migrants for long-term operation through requisition, renting, and adjustment of land", and "through national coordination, resettles state-owned farms or rural areas in seven provinces and cities in the Yangtze River basin benefiting from the Three Gorges Project, including Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, and Shanghai". Ecological migrants with a junior high school education level or above and under the age of 30 will be resettled in secondary and tertiary industries such as industrial and mining enterprises, commerce and trade, tourism, and catering after relevant vocational training or skills training; For ecological migrants who have a certain awareness and conditions of market economy or labor and livelihood skills, they can be resettled in the form of self-employment in urban market towns; Labor export resettlement refers to organizing a large number of eligible ecological migrants to be resettled in coastal areas in a planned and orderly manner; Education and training placement refers to the appropriate subsidies provided by the state to organize and arrange for young ecological migrants with a junior high school education level or above to enter secondary and higher vocational and technical schools for academic training or skills training, so that they can choose their own jobs by relying on their own knowledge and skills.

The Three Gorges Project on the Yangtze River, which is under construction, is the largest water conservancy project in the world and is also the water conservancy project with the largest number of immigrants in the history of water conservancy in the world. Some cities, counties, market towns, a large number of industrial and mining enterprises, ports and wharves and other infrastructure facilities need to be completely or partially rebuilt. By the end of the year, 1.13 million people will be moved.

1.13 million By 2008, the total number of migrants who need to be relocated for the construction of the Three Gorges Project will exceed the planned 1.13 million, and the final number of migrants in the Three Gorges reservoir area will reach 1.4 million. The vast majority are Wanzhou people!

I am proud of the spirit of my hometown of a million-dollar migrant family.

If you keep the birth certificate at that time and apply for a new hukou, it will still be counted.

Answer A: From a structural point of view, 57% of the relocated population in the Three Gorges Reservoir area are non-agricultural population. With the construction of new towns and the relocation of factories, this part of the population can still work in their own fields, and there is generally no problem of resettlement. Although the resettlement of the 360,000 rural migrants in the village is diverse, the main way is agricultural production, so the core problem is the problem of cultivated land.

Answer: The material shows that the spirit of the Chinese nation has a distinct character of the times.