Yuan Longping s biography in 150 words?

Yuan Longping. September 7, 1930 - 13:07 on May 22, 2021), male, Han nationality, non-party person, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province.

A native of De'an County. Born in Beijing on September 7, 1930, he is an expert in hybrid rice breeding in China, the pioneer of hybrid rice research and development in China, and is known as the "father of hybrid rice in the world".

Former director of the National Hybrid Rice Engineering Technology Research Center and Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, former vice chairman of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States, member of the China Association of Inventions, Hunan Agricultural University.

Honorary President, member of the Standing Committee of the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Yuan Longping is a pioneer and leader in the field of hybrid rice research, committed to the research, application and promotion of hybrid rice technology, invented the "three-line method" indica hybrid rice, successfully researched the "two-line method" hybrid rice, and created a super hybrid rice technology system. And put forward and implemented the "Three Yields and Four Bumper Yield Project", using the technical achievements of super hybrid rice, published 6 monographs in Chinese and English, and published more than 60 articles.

Hexia has a cool dream.

Yuan Longping (September 7, 1930 - May 22, 2021), male, Han nationality, non-party person, born in Beijing on September 7, 1930, from De'an County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a Chinese hybrid rice breeding expert, a pioneer of hybrid rice in China's research and development, and is known as the "father of hybrid rice in the world".

Yuan Longping is an expert in hybrid rice breeding in China, the father of hybrid rice, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. He is currently the director of the National Hybrid Rice Engineering Technology Center of China.

Yuan Longping. Male, Han nationality, born in Beijing on September 7, 1930.

He graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.

In 1964, he began research on hybrid rice.

In 1973, the three-series matching was realized.

In 1974, the first hybrid rice strong combination Nanyou No. 2 was bred.

In 1975, the hybrid rice seed production technology was successfully developed, which laid the foundation for the large-scale popularization of hybrid rice.

In 1985, the strategic idea of hybrid rice breeding was proposed, which pointed out the direction for the further development of hybrid rice.

In 1987, he was appointed to the 863 Project.

Two-line hybrid rice.

Thematic Responsibility Expert.

In 1995, two lines of hybrid rice were successfully developed. In the same year, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

In 1997, the technical route of super hybrid rice breeding was proposed.

In 2000, the first phase of China's super rice breeding target set by the Ministry of Agriculture was achieved.

In 2004, the second phase of the super rice target was achieved one year ahead of schedule. He has won many domestic awards such as the "National Special Invention Award" and the "First Supreme Science and Technology Award", as well as 11 international awards such as the United Nations "Science Award", "Wolf Prize" and "World Food Prize".

Yuan Longping solved three major problems in the research of three-line hybrid rice

First, the technical scheme of "distant hybridization between wild rice and cultivated rice" was proposed, and an effective way to cultivate male sterile lines was finally found, and the "three lines" of sterile lines, maintainer lines and restorer lines were realized in 1973.

The second is to breed strong.

A number of combinations such as the dominant hybrid rice "Nanyou No. 2" have been widely used in production, becoming the first scientist in the world to successfully use the heterosis of rice.

The third is to break through the seed production barrier, the past research believes that the rice outcrossing rate is only, the hybrid generation seed yield is very low, and the production requirements are far away; The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) started research in 1971 and abandoned it in 1973 because no one at the institute believed that it could solve the problem of seed production. The research group led by Yuan Longping has successfully solved this problem, and the yield of seed production has gradually increased, and now the yield per mu has reached more than 300 kilograms.

Yuan Longping, male, Han nationality, non-party person, born in September 1930, from De'an, Jiangxi, former director of Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, former vice chairman of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, member of the Standing Committee of the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

He is committed to the research of hybrid rice, invented the "three-line method" indica hybrid rice, successfully researched the "two-line method" hybrid rice, and created a super hybrid rice technology system, so that China's hybrid rice research has always been at the world's leading level. As of 2017, hybrid rice has been promoted in China for more than 9 billion mu, with a total increase of more than 600 billion kilograms of rice. He has traveled to India, Vietnam and other countries many times to teach hybrid rice technology to help overcome food shortages and hunger.

It has made outstanding contributions to ensuring China's food security and the world's food supply.

Yuan Longping, a native of De'an County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is an expert in hybrid rice breeding in China, a close friend of the Communist Party of China, an outstanding representative of people without party affiliation, a winner of the "Medal of the Republic", an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and is known as the "father of hybrid rice in the world". He has made outstanding contributions to China's food security, the development of agricultural science and the world's food supply. He has won the "National Special Invention Award", "The First Supreme Science and Technology Award", the United Nations "Science Award", "Wolf Prize", "World Food Award" and other awards.

Main deeds:

In 1964, he first proposed the idea of cultivating the heterosis of rice with three lines of "sterile DU line, maintenance line and restorer line" and carried out scientific experiments.

In 1970, together with his assistants Li Bihu and Feng Keshan, they discovered a male sterile wild rice plant with pollen abortion in Hainan, which became the key to breaking through the "three-line" matching.

In 1972, the first large-scale application of rice male sterility line "Erjiunan No. 1 A" and the corresponding maintenance line "Erjiunan No. 1 B" in China were bred, and the following year, the first large-scale promotion of the strong combination "Nanyou No. 2" was bred, and a complete set of seed production technology was developed.

In 1986, the strategic idea of hybrid rice breeding was proposed, which was divided into "heterosis utilization between varieties by three-line method, heterosis utilization between subspecies by two-line method and distantly related heterosis utilization by one-line method". He is known as the "father of hybrid rice" by his peers.

Extended Materials. Yuan Longping once said that he had two dreams: one was the dream of enjoying the cool of Hexia. In my dream, the rice grew as tall as sorghum and the seeds as big as peanuts. Another dream is that I hope that my dream of 1,000 kilograms of rice per mu will come true as soon as possible.

In a way, these two dreams are as unpretentious as the dirt he has dealt with all his life. This is also the greatness of him, there are no bells and whistles in his dreams, there are few dazzling theories, and there is no anxiety about circling around the core journal, and there is only a heart to worry about the people.

In his vision, science should be the driving force for social progress. It is the power of this belief that has become the motivation for him to persevere.

At the age of 87, he is still running around the fields, still tirelessly doing his own work in order to solve various specific problems. Yuan Longping has been standing at the forefront of rice breeding for decades, and it is not accidental, he has no distractions, throws away the utilitarian color, and just reaches the other side of the dream.

Proceeding from the fundamental interests of all mankind, rather than from the individual, is precisely the achievement of the individual's dream. Yuan Longping said, "My dream is very simple", and it turns out that this simple dream has solved the problem of feeding hundreds of millions of people in the world.

Yuan Longping's scientific research achievements have enabled China to lead the world in dwarf rice, hybrid rice breeding and super hybrid rice breeding three times. As a result, China's rice yield has increased from about 400 kilograms to about 600 kilograms, and it has increased the country's grain output by more than 300 billion kilograms in the past 20 years.

Yuan Longping is a pioneer in the research of hybrid rice.

Yuan Longping, born on September 7, 1930 in Beiping (now Beijing), is of Han nationality, a native of De'an County, Jiangxi Province, a person without party affiliation, and now lives in Changsha, Hunan. He is an expert in hybrid rice breeding in China and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. He is currently the director of the National Hybrid Rice Work Technology Center of China and the director of the Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, a professor of Hunan Agricultural University, a visiting professor of China Agricultural University, an honorary president of Huaihua Vocational and Technical College, a chief consultant of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, an honorary chairman of the World Chinese Healthy Diet Association, a vice chairman of the Hunan Provincial Association for Science and Technology, and a vice chairman of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

In April 2006, he was elected as a foreign member of the American Academy of Sciences and is known as the "father of hybrid rice". Give it a thumbs up!

Yuan Longping is the father of hybrid rice, and I don't know about the following!