What are the tips for raising bees? How do you get honey when you are a novice farmer?

When breeding bees, you must pay attention to environmental issues and do not let bees grow in places with a very poor environment. And also pay attention to safety and don't let bees sting you. And when raising bees, you must always observe the physical condition of the bees, and if something is wrong, you must deal with it in time.

If you want to take honey, then you need to wear protective gear, then go into the honey nest, open the honey nest, and scrape the honey off with professional tools.

The first is to be familiar with honey habits, and then to be familiar with routine management, in addition to mastering the techniques of feeding, breeding, breeding, bee division, gregariousness, common pest control, etc., and the control of bee pests is also very important.

When taking honey, be careful not to hurt the bees, do a good job of protection, and don't get hurt.

The beehive is the most basic tool for beekeeping, the main role is to provide a place for bees to reproduce and live, due to different design ideas, there are two kinds of traditional beehives and live frame beehives, and because of the different suitable bee species, there are several kinds of bee hives and Italian beehives.

1. Breeding environment. The breeding environment is very important for the growth of bees, requiring at least 2 kinds of honey sources within 2 kilometers, in addition to the beehives away from pollution, pig barns and toilets, etc., the beehives are best placed in a slightly lower downwind direction than the terrain of the honey source, which is conducive to the bees going against the wind on an empty stomach and returning with a full load downwind. There should be no rivers, rivers and lakes between the nectar source and the apiary, so as not to bury the bees before the rain and not have time to return to the nest.

2. Apiary management. The specifications of the beehive should be suitable for the growth of bees, and the beehive should not have holes, cracks, etc., to prevent the phenomenon of bee theft. The beehive can be placed about 50 cm above the ground, which can effectively ensure the light, and the beehive can be placed in a single box and a single row (double column, multiple columns), double box and single column (double column, multiple column), four boxes and a single column (double column, multiple column), with a box spacing of 1 2 meters and a row spacing of more than 4 meters.

The beehive utensils are stacked several layers high, covered and sealed with barrel-like plastic film, burning about 10 grams of sulfur per cubic meter, fumigating for a day, sterilizing and insecticide. In the site of many years of application, there are many bee bacteria and viruses, especially should be disinfected, and generally sprayed evenly with lime water.

3. Don't be greedy. Regardless of whether the nuclear Zheng model or the breeding of Italian bees or medium bees, it is advisable to raise strong groups and avoid greed. If you want bees to make a spleen quickly, you must ensure that the number of bees in the colony is at least 8 boxes, and the queen bee is young and robust, and there must be enough young bees.

In addition, we can also make full use of the natural colony, which is generally more active in spleen-building because it is a new colony.

4. Increase or decrease the nest spleen. In captive-bred bee colonies, increasing or decreasing the nest spleen is a matter worth studying. Increasing the nest spleen too early, bees do not like to make spleen, and increasing the nest spleen too late is easy to cause bee fever.

To increase the nest spleen of the bee colony, the outside world must have nectar source plants flowing honey, the climatic conditions should be suitable, and the number of bees inside the bee colony should be enough to be redundant, and it should be in the development period of bees. The queen bee does not increase the nest spleen during the mating period, does not increase the nest spleen when the king rises, does not increase the nest spleen when it rains continuously, does not increase the nest spleen when it cools down, and does not increase the nest spleen when the nectar source plants stop flowing honey and so on. To reduce the nest spleen of the bee colony, the main check that the bee colony of the bee volume is slowed down, the nest spleen is exposed, is a taboo for beekeeping, if the bee volume can not protect 90% of the nest spleen, it is necessary to lose the nest spleen in time.

Of course, during the wintering period, bees in early spring, and when pests and diseases are pests, it is necessary to flexibly use the nest spleen to achieve better results.

5. Check the bees. Some novice beekeepers don't check the bees, and they don't know what the colony is like if they don't check it. The pollen nectar source is sufficient, and the temperature is suitable, and the bees should be checked once every 5 to 7 days, otherwise the bees will not know when the bees will run away.

In other seasons, the time to check the bees can be a little longer, check the old nest spleen, the queen bee's egg production, whether the pollen nectar source Cong Zheng is enough for the bees to eat, diseases and pests, etc.

6. Daily management. The weather is changeable in spring, so do a good job in controlling the temperature of the beehive and keeping the beehive at a constant temperature, which helps to improve the growth ability of the young bees; For areas with a lot of rain, pay attention to rain protection and cover beehives with rainproof cloths. The nest door is ajar to ensure ventilation in the box.

If there is stagnant water inside the beehive, remove or change the box in time, and pay attention to the regular disinfection of the beehive. Beware of mildew due to moisture that could endanger the colony.

1. When bee breeding, it is necessary to raise strong groups as much as possible, because the strong groups are much higher than the weak groups in terms of disease resistance and collection power, and the effective way to raise strong groups is to take the strong to make up for the weak or merge the bee colony.

2. Honey bee breeding should pay attention to prevent the occurrence of bee fever, because the production efficiency of bee fever will be greatly reduced, especially the impact of bee fever on honey production during the large honey flow period.

3. Bee breeding should replace the old, weak, sick and disabled kings in time, because the impact on the bee colony will be particularly obvious when the queen bee ability is insufficient, so beekeepers should cultivate new kings in time and replace the old, weak, sick and disabled kings in time.

4. Bee breeding should strengthen the prevention and control of pests and diseases, because the outbreak of pests and diseases is almost devastating to the bee colony, do not usually pay attention to prevention and wait until the outbreak of pests and diseases to remedy.

1. Understand the habits of bees.

Bees are collective-living insects that have different habits from many common insects. Novices must fully understand their living habits when breeding bees, so as to improve the success rate of their breeding. Bee farming techniques are usually carried out according to their habits.

2. For example, it is necessary to understand the bee division characteristics, so as to do a good job in management when the bees are dividing bees, and promote the natural bee division of bees. In this way, the quality of the colony can be guaranteed. Therefore, it is very important for us to understand its habits before beekeeping, and only by understanding it can we manage it better.

3. Select the bee species.

The selection of bee species is very important, and the quality of bee species directly determines the success of breeding. As I just said, the main bee species in China are mainly Italian bees and Chinese bees. When we choose bee species, we should determine according to various factors such as the local environment and conditions.

4. If the surrounding nectar source is sufficient, then you can choose the bee. If the nectar source distribution is relatively scattered, then the bee should be chosen. For novices, it is better to choose the bee, because the growth ability of the bee is stronger than that of the bee.

The location of the farm is also very important, and the right apiary can save most of the beekeeping management. If you are breeding bees, you must first understand their effective collection distance, which is generally within 3 kilometers of the hive. Combine.

5. And the bee generally lives in a quiet environment, and there are certain requirements for temperature and humidity. Therefore, we need to build a bee farm reasonably according to these requirements. Finally, it is also necessary to pay attention to the prevention of bees, such as wasps, ants, etc., which need to be taken into account when choosing the location of the apiary.

After the preliminary preparations, the next step is to acquire the colony.

6. Generally, there are two ways to buy and capture wild bee colonies. If you want to take a swarm in the wild, you must first find the location of the colony. The location of bee colonies in the wild can be understood from various directions, such as water sources, nectar sources, and detection bees.

In fact, it is not very recommended for beginners to catch wild bee colonies, because it is difficult to find and there is a certain risk factor. After buying a bee colony for a period of time, it is advisable to capture bee colonies after having a full understanding of the habits of the bee colony.

1. To determine the number of bees, it is necessary to raise strong bees, which are generally bred in the spring.

2. The growth of bees needs to be controlled at this point in time, and a certain amount of feeding is required.

4. Don't let the bees out on rainy days, which can easily lead to a large number of bees dying.

1. First of all, before breeding bees, you need to determine the number of bees, do not forcibly breed too many bees, honey production actually has a lot to do with the ability of bees, and the number of bees is not completely proportional, you need to raise strong bees, generally strong bees are bred in the spring, you need to control the growth of bees at this point in time, this is the key.

2. When breeding bees, it is necessary to add spleen and expand the nest in a timely manner, which is also more critical, of course, you can also control the queen bee to lay eggs, which is also possible, so as to create bees with strong ability, so as to collect more pollen.

3. When raising bees, it is necessary to carry out a certain amount of feeding, do not think that it is okay to sell high bees and they can produce themselves, that is definitely not possible, you need to supplement protein to the bees, so that the bees' physique can become better, and you can create more honey.

4. Then, when we raise bees, we also need to control the number of spleens, do not cut a large number of bees, which is easy to lead to a lot of reduction in the output of bees behind, it is best to choose an appropriate amount, which can increase the output of bees, so as to get high returns.

5. Later, when raising bees, there will definitely be some bad weather, in such weather, as far as possible to ensure the living environment of bees, do not release bees on rainy days, which is easy to lead to a large number of bees die, this we need to know.

6. Finally, when breeding bees, you need to take careful care, in the flowering season, to ensure that the bees can collect pollen normally, if there are too few flowers around, you can also choose the appropriate mobile position, do not wait for the rabbit, that will only let the bees go to a far, far away place to collect pollen, so it is not possible to produce high.

1. Before breeding bees, we must determine the number of bees, and do not forcibly breed too many bees, because the honey production of bees has a great relationship with the ability of bees, but it is not proportional to the number of bees.

2. When breeding bees, it is necessary to properly add spleen and expand the nest, which is a key factor, or control the egg laying of the queen bee, so as to create bees with strong ability.

3. When raising bees, you need to feed them to a certain extent, and you can't rely on bees to produce them themselves, and farmers need to supplement protein to bees, so that you can make the bees' physique better, so that you can create more honey.

4. To control the number of spleens, but do not cut a large number of them, otherwise it will lead to a lot of reduction in the output of bees behind, it is best to choose an appropriate amount, which can increase the output of bees, so as to get high returns.

5. When encountering bad weather, try to ensure the living environment of bees as much as possible, and do not release bees out on rainy days, otherwise it will cause a large number of bees to die.

6. In the flowering season, it is necessary to ensure that the bees can collect pollen normally, if the number of flowers around is too small, you can choose an appropriate moving position, do not stay in one place all the time, that will only allow the bees to go far away to collect pollen, which will not be able to achieve high yield.

Keeping bees is a challenging and fun activity, but it is also fraught with risks and pitfalls for beginners. Here are some tips for beginners to keep bees:

Learn the basics: Before you start beekeeping, you need to learn the basics of bees to ensure safety and success.

Consider the type of bee: There are many different species of bees, each with different needs.

Do your research: Know the weather and climate in your area to determine the best time to start beekeeping.

Choose the right location: Choose an area away from children and animals, safe and free from harassment to house bees.

Establish a good habitat: Bees need a suitable environment to live and work. Build a brightly colored beehive and make sure they have plenty of food and water.

Invest in good quality equipment: Spending some extra money on high-quality equipment for finger dates can ensure that your bees and tools will last a long time.

Buying bees: When buying bees, choose varieties that are healthy, lively, brightly colored, and have a full coat.

Follow the schedule: Bee personalities vary depending on the season, time, and weather. Bee activity needs to be tracked and recorded according to a specific schedule.

Gain the right understanding: When inspecting the bees' hives, do not disturb the bees, do not open the hives immediately, but spray some smoke to calm the bees first.

Keep your bees in a healthy state: regularly check the condition of the hive, deal with problematic bees immediately and prevent the spread of diseases.

Provide adequate food: Bees love to eat honey, so they should be given enough nectar and water, as well as essential nutrients.

Stay sting-safe: When you interact with bees, wear protective clothing and gloves to prevent stinging.

Work with other farmers: Learn about community regulations and protocols with other beekeepers to ensure your bees are compatible with other farmers' bees.

Contact a professional: When needed, reach out to a professional beekeeper to help resolve your issues and provide you with support and advice.

Love your own bees: It is important that bee keeping should be a fun and loving activity. Be passionate and caring about your bees, and you'll be able to enjoy a beekeeping journey full of fun and a bountiful harvest.