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Anaphylactic shock is a severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening. Here's how to prevent and care for anaphylactic shock:
1.Avoid allergens: Know your allergens and avoid them if possible. For example, if you have an allergy to a certain food, you should avoid eating that food.
2.Rescue medications: For people with known allergic reactions, they should carry rescue medications, such as epinephrine autoinjectors, with them.
3.Know your allergy symptoms: Know your allergy symptoms and seek medical help promptly. Common allergy symptoms include itching, shortness of breath, swelling of the throat, etc.
4.Healthy eating: Maintain healthy eating habits to boost your body's immunity.
5.Regular physical examination: Conduct regular physical examination to detect and ** potential allergy problems in time.
6.Urgent care: If anaphylactic shock occurs, emergency care should be given immediately, including respiratory first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.
In conclusion, preventing and caring for anaphylactic shock requires a variety of measures, including avoiding allergens, carrying rescue medication with you, understanding allergy symptoms, maintaining a healthy diet, and having regular medical checkups.
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The first point is that if you are in anaphylactic shock, it is best not to be in contact with allergens, the second point is that you should take care of it in time, wear a mask at ordinary times, do not breathe those bad air when you go out, and the third point is that your usual eating habits must be protected.
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The rescue care of anaphylactic shock is particularly important, and the rescue of the patient should be swift and timely, so that every second counts, first of all, the drug should be stopped immediately and the rescue should be carried out on the spot.
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Patients with a history of allergies in life. Be sure to understand what will cause harm to your own ** or body, stay away from these items, and do a good job of protection. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention immediately.
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Symptoms of anaphylactic shock can appear in seconds, minutes, or hours.
When patients are exposed to allergens, some of the symptoms may be life-threatening.
Prefilled epinephrine pens are the drug of choice for anaphylactic shock. Because it works quickly, it can improve the condition instantly.
Patients with anaphylactic shock should carry an adrenal pen with them to ensure that they have enough medication and that it has not expired, and that it can be used in time if there is a sudden onset. Buy time for your treatment and call the police for help.
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That is, the use or removal of the substance causing the allergic reaction and the removal of the allergic environment are immediately destroyed. If it is caused by the drug, the drug should be stopped immediately, and if it is caused by insect bites, the limb above the affected part can be ligated to slow down the absorption.
Epinephrine is injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly immediately, and can be repeated after 10 to 15 minutes if hail is required. Epinephrine is the drug of choice for the treatment of anaphylactic shock, which can make bronchospasm relax rapidly, constrict blood vessels, increase peripheral resistance of blood vessels, and increase cardiac output.
Intravenous access should be established rapidly and glucocorticoids should be used as soon as possible, such as dexamethasone 10 20 mg IV, hydrocortisone 200 500 mg, or methylprenisolone 100 500 mg IV and intravenous infusion.
Oxygen should be inhaled immediately, and the patient should lie down, keep warm, and keep the airway open. If laryngeal edema does not resolve with epinephrine and glucocorticoids, a tracheotomy is done if necessary; Patients with severe bronchial spasm can be diluted with aminophylline and injected slowly, and if necessary, the tracheal fiber is intubated to assist breathing.
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