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1. Avoid damage from biological attributes.
1. Heat-proof. The heat resistance of solid wood furniture is generally poor, and it is too close to the heat source, which is easy to make the wood lose water, and local dry cracking and deformation occur. Therefore, solid wood furniture should be avoided from direct sunlight when used, and at the same time try to stay away from heat sources, at least about one meter.
Specifically, avoid placing furniture in front of large south-facing glass windows, or use transparent tulle curtains to block daylight, as strong UV rays can cause the paint surface of solid wood furniture to fade. In addition, heating and lamps that can emit strong heat will also deform solid wood furniture, so you should try to stay away from it; In addition, do not put hot cups, teapots and other things directly on solid wood furniture, otherwise it will burn solid wood furniture, and it is best to add a layer of heat insulation pad.
2. Moisturizing. Solid wood contains water, and hardwood furniture shrinks when the air humidity is too low and expands when it is too high. The indoor humidity of solid wood furniture must be slightly higher than its own moisture content, so consumers should understand the moisture content parameters of solid wood furniture when buying furniture, and refer to the humidity of the use environment marked on the manual.
To increase indoor humidity, you can often wipe the floor with a damp cloth or use a humidifier and raise fish, which is good for people and furniture and adds interest to life; However, to avoid overdoing it, solid wood furniture should be kept away from humidifiers, and the moisturizing should be moderate and reasonable. If it is a bungalow or a low-lying house, the furniture legs must be properly raised if the ground is wet, otherwise the legs are prone to moisture corrosion.
2. Avoid physical attribute damage.
1.Placed. The furniture should be placed flat and straight, and the legs should not be on the same plane.
The whole furniture should be perpendicular to the ground, otherwise it is easy to cause the deformation of the whole furniture and the door, and damage the life of the furniture. If the floor of the room is uneven, you can use small pieces of wood to flatten it. Avoid placing excessively heavy items on the surface of the furniture for a long time, otherwise the furniture will be deformed.
For large wardrobes, bookcases and other furniture, the top cabinet should not be pressed with heavy objects, otherwise the cabinet door will appear concave and convex shape, so that the door is not closed tightly.
2.Collide. The surface of the furniture should avoid rubbing with hard objects, so as not to damage the surface texture of the paint and wood, such as placing porcelain and bronze and other decorative items should be especially careful, it is best to pad a soft cloth.
When cleaning, do not let the cleaning tools touch the furniture, and pay attention not to let hard metal products or other sharp objects collide with the furniture, so as to protect its surface from bruises. When the furniture is moved, it is best to lift and move, do not pull hard, otherwise it is easy to cause the splitting of the lower end of the legs and feet; For furniture with drawers, it is recommended to put a few drops of wax on the bottom of the drawer or on the drawer shelf to reduce friction and prolong the service life.
3. Avoid chemical damage.
Colored liquids, such as ink, should be absolutely avoided from spilling on the table. Try to avoid exposing furniture surfaces to corrosive liquids, alcohol, nail polish, etc. The dining table should be cushioned under the hot plate as much as possible to prevent the soup stock from spilling, staining or damaging the tabletop.
Remember, take care of solid wood furniture as much as you love your beloved clothes, and be careful not to spill anything on your clothes.
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Try to avoid direct sunlight, and never use a damp cloth when wiping, and maintain it every once in a while, so as to prolong the life of wooden furniture.
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Pay attention to ventilation and avoid moisture. The life of wooden furniture will be greatly shortened after being damp and it is easy to be damaged.
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Wooden furniture should be used to prevent water ingress and prevent mold and moisture of furniture, and should also be sprayed regularly to prevent wood from being eroded by insects, and to prevent direct sunlight, otherwise it will cause the furniture to crack, and the color of the furniture should be polished regularly.
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When cleaning and maintaining furniture, we must pay attention to using a clean cotton soft cloth, wring it out with water and gently wiping it along the texture of the furniture itself, otherwise it will damage the wax or paint film on the surface, resulting in undue swelling and cracking of furniture.
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When choosing the actual judgment of wood furniture, you should pay attention to the following aspects:
1.Look at the board: to choose the best and uniform color of the solid wood board.
2.Look at the process: When purchasing, you can see whether the craftsmanship of the furniture is done well and observe whether there are too many flaws.
3.Smell: Pay attention to whether there is a pungent smell, especially high-grade varieties of solid wood furniture, which should be odorless.
4.Observe the details: look at the carving and decoration, as well as whether the surface treatment is fine, there is no oil leakage and hanging marks, etc.
5.Try sitting: If it's a sofa or chair, you can also try it while sitting to see if it's comfortable.
7.Look at the bayonet: When purchasing, you need to pay attention to the staggered mating of the bayonet to see whether the quality is solid, whether the plate is neat and tidy, and whether it is easy to disassemble and maintain.
These comprehensive considerations can help you choose the best solid wood furniture to meet your own needs.
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1 Determine if the furniture is really made of solid wood.
Main ** door panels and side panels.
Tips: Scarring, wood grain, and sections.
Scarring: Look at the location of the scarred side, and then look for the corresponding pattern on the other side.
Wood grain: The appearance seems to be a pattern, so according to the position of the pattern change, look at the corresponding pattern on the back of the cabinet door, if it corresponds well, it is pure solid wood.
Cross-section: The color of the cross-section is darker than the panel, and it can be seen that it is made of a single piece of wood.
2. Look at the tree species.
What kind of tree is solid wood made of, which directly affects the quality and quality. From the cheapest pine, oak, to expensive mahogany, ** the difference is dozens of times. Therefore, don't ignore the tree species because it is solid wood, after all, solid wood such as pine, in addition to environmental protection, has much worse performance than wood-based panels.
3. Judge the origin of solid wood manufacturers.
Special attention should be paid to the origin of solid wood furniture and wood manufacturers. There is an old saying that "solid wood is not the Yangtze River", that is, after the solid wood furniture produced in the south is transferred to the north, it will be prone to cracking and deformation due to the influence of the climate on the moisture content. Therefore, when purchasing, you should see the origin.
4. Observe whether there are defects in the wood.
Several major defects of solid wood: cracking, scarring, insect eyes, mildew.
Look at every detail carefully when buying.
Cracking: Naturally can not be bought.
Scarring: If there is a scar on the front, there is also a scar in the same position on the back, this scar is basically a dead knot, and it will fall off after a long time, so furniture with this defect must not be bought.
Worm Eye: Although a lot of furniture claims to have been dried and degreased, if you think about how big China is, so many furniture factories, and so weak state management, the credibility should be at least 5% off. Except for those Western-style solid wood furniture, which are specially carved with insect eyes, do not buy anything else.
5. Look at the connection of various parts of the furniture.
Good solid wood furniture is connected by tenon and groove, etc., and is reinforced by screws and protective blocks in places where the local load is relatively large. If you see solid wood furniture, all of which are fixed by screws, then the firmness of this kind of furniture is not high. To judge how firm the furniture is, you can shake the furniture to feel how stable it is.
6. Look at the paint quality on the surface of the furniture.
Solid wood furniture is most afraid of water and fire. Needless to say, there is an old saying about being afraid of water: dry for a thousand years, wet for a thousand years, dry and wet can't pass the year.
It's about the fear of water in solid wood. The most effective way to prevent moisture from entering the furniture is especially on the surface of the furniture. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully check whether the furniture has not been painted in the area, the key points:
The top and bottom of the cabinet door panels, the interior of the cabinet.
Touch the paint surface with your hands to see if there are burrs, bubbles and other phenomena.
7. Look at the details of the furniture drawers.
The drawer should be solid and firm, with tight screws on the inside. Pull open drawers, tabletops, doors, and more to make sure they work and connect correctly. The bottom plate of the drawer has a certain thickness, and the bottom plate of the drawer is connected by a groove instead of a nail.
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Look at its cross-section, the sawing pattern of solid wood and board is not the same, it is best to see the real thing to buy, there are too many iron sheets of solid wood furniture, I myself do solid wood furniture. Guangzhou.
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With the development of the times, wooden furniture has gradually become popular again, but with the use of wooden furniture, we are faced with a problem, that is, how to clean and clean wooden furniture? In my opinion, I don't think I can use a wet towel to clean often, because too much water on a wet towel can cause mold on the wood, if you just want to clean the dust, I think you can buy a small brush, the brush head is the kind of cloth, just like the type of brush car, it can clean the dust, and it will also protect the wooden furniture from damage. We can also use milk to clean, in order to prevent waste, we can use expired milk of course or general table milk, soak a towel in the milk, and then use the towel to wipe the table and other wooden furniture, which can remove stains.
If the wooden furniture is stained with oil, you can choose to buy some degreasing cleaners, apply them to the oily areas and clean them up. If the surface of the wooden furniture is white wood paint, which may turn yellow over time, then you can wipe it with a cloth or towel dipped in toothpaste, but be careful not to use too much force, otherwise it may damage the wooden material. Whatever method used, wooden furniture should be cleaned every once in a while, scrubbed with a soft towel or sponge with appropriate soapy water, and when it is dry, it can also be brushed with furniture wax to increase the shine.
In addition, it is important to avoid long-term exposure to humid air, as dry air is more conducive to protecting wooden furniture, and to avoid long-term exposure to sunlight. Wooden furniture in the long-term light will be due to ultraviolet irradiation will cause small cracks on the surface, or blackening, fading, sunlight will also corrode the wooden furniture, so in order to protect the wooden furniture should try to avoid exposure to the sun for too long. If some wooden furniture must be placed next to the window, you can use curtains with strong blackout ability to block appropriate UV rays.
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1. Do a good job of moth-proof maintenance
Wooden furniture is most afraid of moth-infestation attack, so avoid approaching damp places and corners during use, because too much moisture will promote the breeding of insects and accelerate the corrosion rate of wood. Special attention should be paid to the fact that in the case of frequent rainy seasons in the south, it is necessary to ventilate frequently, emit indoor moisture, keep the space dry, and avoid excessive moisture affecting wooden furniture.
2. Be prepared for sun protection
Wooden furniture is not suitable for long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays, excessive intake of ultraviolet rays will accelerate the increase of moisture inside the wood, resulting in dry cracks, so when choosing the location of wooden furniture, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight.
3. Keep away from fire
Wooden furniture should be kept away from open flames as much as possible to prevent fires, and at the same time, the purpose of staying away from fire sources also includes maintaining the internal and external humidity balance of wooden furniture itself. Because once the moisture imbalance of the wood is unbalanced, it will affect the shape and structure of the furniture, and accelerate its deformation, distortion and cracking.
4. Regular maintenance
During the use of wooden furniture, the surface grease will gradually volatilize, so it is necessary to regularly replenish the grease on its surface.
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You should buy some wooden home care oil online, don't drip water on wooden furniture, don't put too much messy things, you should wipe it regularly with a deer antler cloth, and then apply some care oil, put it in a cool and ventilated place to dry it and then continue to wipe it with a deer velvet cloth, so that it can be well maintained.
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First of all, the wooden furniture must be placed in an environment with suitable temperature and humidity, the stains on the wooden furniture can not be scrubbed with alcohol, the mat must be used for the heat-dissipating plates, and a soft dry cloth should be used when cleaning the wooden furniture, and it should be wiped regularly with high-quality sand wax.
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When using it, you should be careful not to put anything too hot on top of the furniture, and after a while, you should choose to apply some repair solution to the surface, which can cover a cloth cover.
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It can be waxed, so that it can be well maintained, to ensure that the wooden furniture is not deformed and does not crack.
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About the material. In terms of processing technology, the processing technology of the material directly affects the production of furniture in the later stage, for wooden materials, in the process of processing, it is necessary to fully consider the shrinkage and expansion caused by the influence of moisture, dry cracking and so on. Factors such as ductility and thermoplastic deformation should be taken into account for plastic materials, while thermal brittleness and hardness should be taken into account for glass materials.
About the structure. The structure mainly refers to whether there is a certain combination and connection between the materials and components used in the furniture, including the internal structure and external mechanism of the furniture, and the internal structure mainly refers to whether there is a certain combination between the various parts of the furniture, which depends on the changes in materials and the development of science and technology. For example, some metal furniture, plastic furniture and rattan furniture have their own structural characteristics.
Furniture features. Any piece of furniture has its own use, and the realization of function is an important part of the furniture making process. It can be said to be the forerunner and the driving force for the development of furniture.
When designing furniture, Chengdu Addison's consistent approach is to customize it exclusively according to the needs of users, which can better meet the needs of users and is also the development trend of the furniture market in the future.
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