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Wang Anshi. Before modern times, traditional historians' comments on Wang Anshi's reform had been very negative. Later, after the establishment of the dynasty, the evaluation of Wang Anshi was based on Lenin, who regarded him as a great reformer in the 11th century, and the evaluation of Wang Anshi in today's history textbooks is also very positive.
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Yu Wenhua in history was the leader of the rebel army at the end of the Sui Dynasty, and his ancestors were Huns, surnamed Po Yetou. Later, because of the meritorious service of supporting Emperor Yang of Sui, he was awarded the position of Taifu Shaoqing, and was soon enabled as the general of the right tun, but Yu Wenhua and later led the Praetorian Guard to mutiny, killed Emperor Yang of Sui, and called himself the prime minister, this person is greedy and reckless, rampant and lawless, and in the TV series, Yu Wenhua and transformed into a hero with strong martial arts, whether it is EQ and IQ are first-class.
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In fact, sometimes, the right and wrong of good and evil commented by later generations are not necessarily completely objective, after all, there is a huge gap of time in between, and some facts will always be covered up by illusions. For example, everyone may have heard the story of stealing the light from the wall, and they have a particularly good impression of Kuang Heng, and they always feel that such a person who studies hard will definitely be able to become a pillar of the country. However, with the expansion of knowledge, you can understand that in fact, he will also be greedy, using the county map to make mistakes, illegally expanding more than 40,000 acres, and not telling anyone.
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An emperor of the Ming Dynasty was named Zhu Qizhen. In the TV series, he is a very perfect man. Historically, he was very different, he was not a good person at all, he was extremely selfish, and he even had no affection for his brothers.
After the death of the family, the grave of the person was also dug up. Before the truth was ascertained, he killed a **, which was Yu Qian. And during his reign, not only did he not contribute politically, but also promoted the demise of the Ming Dynasty.
A faint gentleman like this can actually get everyone's praise on TV.
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Ji Xiaolan in history, his daily main work is document compilation (the Ministry of Rites, co-organizer of the university, did not participate in the so-called anti-corruption and anti-corruption struggle), and according to historical records, Ji Xiaolan and Shen are 26 years old, and the two have not had much intersection in the Qianlong Dynasty, in addition, Ji Xiaolan married a wife and six concubines in his life, very lustful, and he will be lucky to have several women in one day, Ji Xiaolan and the emperor said that they can't live without women for a day, otherwise they will "have cracked skin and tendons". In the TV series, Ji Xiaolan became a love saint who fell in love with Du Xiaoyue, and became a repeated hero who opposed He Shen.
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Ran Min and Yang Guang not only whitewashed but also blew to the sky, when the Eastern Jin Dynasty was in the Sixteen Kingdoms, a northern warlord was blown as a hero to save the Han nation, I don't know where Ran Chui got the courage to dare to say that a small warlord in the north saved all the Han people, including the Jin Dynasty, when the Southern Jin Dynasty was still there. The reign of the Kaihuang that Yang Guang took over was also ranked in the history books, and then such a prosperous empire that was still on the rise was played by the second and died, and the population of the prosperous era could not be recovered for hundreds of years, just such a fool was blown into a fist Qin Huang kicked Han Wu and blew to death Tang Taizong's Emperor of the Ages in one go.
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The character I want to talk about is Mi Yue, in the TV series starring Sun Li, Mi Yue is a strong and capable woman. Having an affair with King Yiqu was for the future of the Qin State, and interfering in internal affairs was also for the sake of King Qin Hui's youth. In this way, this historical figure seems to be wronged in everything, he is innocent, and everything is forced by the situation, but in fact it is not.
Historically, Mi Yue was a person whose ugliness was comparable to that of Cixi. Not only did she have ambitions and participated in the government all her life, but she also disrupted the government at that time. There are some indescribable entanglements between her and King Yiqu.
It's not that it's for the sake of the overall situation, it's just a matter of selfish desires. In the later period, in order to expand her regime, she also killed the king of Yiqu with her own hands. So historically, she was an out-and-out vicious woman.
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Sun Li's "The Legend of Miyue" was a big hit when it was broadcast, and at that time, he was sitting in front of the TV every day with a small bench waiting for updates. In the TV series, Miyue has her own halo of the heroine, with outstanding abilities, and today there are all kinds of dignitaries and nobles to help each other, valuing love and righteousness, and the relationship between her and King Yiqu is even more praised by everyone. But is that really the case?
Mi Yue in history, that is, the Empress Dowager Qin Xuan, not only grasped the government and seized power, and listened to the government, but also had an extremely chaotic private life. There is indeed some connection between her and Yiqujun, but there seems to be an improper relationship between the two, and in the later period, in order to expand her power and satisfy her ambitions, Empress Dowager Qin Xuan killed Yiqujun with her own hands.
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There are indeed a lot of such situations now, whether it is in the history group or some posts, there are many reasons for this, and the starting point is different, and this should be divided into several situations.
Let's take Qin Hui and Yue Fei as an example, some descendants of the Qin family think that the bronze statue of Qin Hui has been kneeling for a long time and should not kneel down anymore, they think that the past is over, they always feel that this is a pain in their hearts, thinking that there is such an ancestor surnamed Qin who is still spurned like this.
But historical figures always have their historical evaluations, some people will be famous for a hundred years, and some will be stinking for thousands of years, this is what they should know in their historical environment, some of their history, and how the later generations evaluate them.
In fact, some descendants of the Qin family don't have to worry about it like this, because what Qin Hui did should be borne by himself, and it has nothing to do with the present, besides, the ancestors of the Qin family also have celebrities like Qin Qiong, or some people who can be said to have changed their surnames on behalf of Qin Shi Huang.
There are so many surnames in China, and the ancestors of each surname will more or less have some people with a bad evaluation, or a person with a good evaluation, and that is the evaluation of history for them, so it's good not to care so much.
There are also some historical figures who will do a deeper analysis, such as the matter of Qin Hui, they will propose that the mastermind of killing Yue Fei should be Zhao Gaozong Zhao Gou, not Qin Hui, if you want to stand a kneeling statue, it should be Zhao Gou, not Qin Hui, or together.
But how to say it, as for Yue Fei, it is indeed Qin Hui's own facilitation, Qin Hui has such a historical evaluation, at least he is not wronged, and as for why Zhao Gou killed Yue Fei, that is another question, this problem can be analyzed.
But some people are thinking about what Yue Fei did wrong, trying to come to the conclusion that it is reasonable for Qin Hui and Zhao Gou to kill Yue Fei, and why Yue Fei was killed is because he should be killed, for this situation, it is a bit excessive.
And some of them do this, it's easy to say, that is, in order to be different, I think everyone says that, thinks like that, if I also hold the same point of view, then I can't show my ability, or what is powerful, what is deliberately said in reverse, this situation is honest, especially uninteresting, once encountered, just ignore it.
There is also a situation, that is, for the historical figures he likes, then what he does must be right and good, such as Cao Cao, Cao Cao killed Hua Tuo, and even Cao Cao himself regretted it, but some people think that Hua Tuo deliberately did not give Cao Cao medical treatment, that is, he was waiting for the price to sell.
There are also some people who think that Cao Cao slaughtered Xuzhou, either saying that Cao Cao avenged his father, which is justified, or saying that those records are false and untrustworthy.
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Because turnip greens have their own loves, there are always some people who just like some historical figures, so they don't want others to slander them.
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Speaking of the Empress Dowager Cixi, I think everyone will be familiar with it. As the de facto ruler of the late Qing Dynasty, the Empress Dowager Cixi held the government for half a century. During this half-century, the Empress Dowager Cixi adhered to feudal ideology and rejected the reform of the new army, and many people believed that she was the "culprit" of the backwardness and beating of the Qing Dynasty in modern times.
If the Empress Dowager Cixi could let go of her courage and let Li Hongzhang and others carry out a thorough Westernization movement, she might be able to save the Qing Dynasty and change the humiliating modern history of China.
From an objective point of view, even if the Empress Dowager Cixi asked Li Hongzhang and others to carry out a thorough Westernization campaign, it would not change the fact that they were backward and beaten. The Empress Dowager Cixi did have many shortcomings, but she did make the Qing Dynasty survive for many years, and also made the people suffer a little less. Why is it said that the existence of Cixi has made the common people suffer a little less?
Just imagine, if there is no officialdom like the Empress Dowager Cixi, the old fritters maintain the Qing Dynasty. There have long been many separatist regimes on the land of China, and the secession will bring chaos, and the people's lives will be even more difficult. Therefore, the person of Cixi should be recognized and treated in two parts, and she needs to be whitewashed.
In the history of the Ming Dynasty, he was the only king to be captured by a foreigner. Even the last emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, and he was the only one who was captured alive. However, he returned to the throne and worked hard, and Zhu Qizhen, who had undergone the change of Tumubao, knew that the people's life was not easy, so he had many "benevolent governments" when he was in power, and he was barely an excellent king.
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I think there are Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng, Shang Wang, Sui Yang Emperor Yang Guang and so on.
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Historical figures who need to be whitewashed include Pang Ji, Pan Mei, eldest grandson Wuji, and Huo Quzhi.
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It's the unconventional that gets noticed.
I think Liu Chan, the last monarch of Shu, is very powerful, but he has been hacked all day long, either because he can't help Adou, or because he is weak and incompetent, and he has no opinions of his own. I knew all day long that I was hiding under Zhuge Liang's wings, like a child who didn't grow up. After being destroyed by Cao Wei, he was even more indulged in drunken gold all day long, and when he was under house arrest, he said the phrase "I can't think of it", which made future generations laugh and be generous. >>>More
During the Wanli period, Qian Ruogeng, the prefect of Linjiang, was framed and imprisoned for angering the powerful. This advance is thirty-seven years. Thirty-seven years later, Qian Ruogeng's son Qian Jingzhong was finally admitted to the Jinshi. >>>More
Fidel Castro: 638 assassinations, Adolf Hitler: 50 assassinations, King Hussein of Jordan: intercepted by warplanes.
In modern times, it should be ***, killing 43 million people.
In history, the examples of "people are about to die, and their words pit people" are: Qin Mugong said before he died: The three brothers of the Ziche clan are virtuous, and they should assist me underground, so the three sages of the Ziche clan were buried alive.