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The pension pile is succulent, the soil is "basic", and it teaches you how to configure it step by step.
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1. Peat soil: It is widely used in the planting of succulents, it is a natural swamp product, which has many benefits for succulents, it has no bacteria, no poison, its aeration is relatively good, the texture is lighter and thinner, and it can provide sufficient nutrients for succulents suitable for cultivation;
2. Mixed granular soil: In order not to let consumers trouble finding succulent soil, many businesses will have a special soil material for succulents in the store for sale. Add appropriate fertilizers to the soil you are selling, such as the spine family
Volcanic stone, fumigated carbon, etc., which will make the mixed granular soil have a good breathable effect and be very safe to use;
3. Vermiculite can be used as a soil amendment to better improve the soil structure and store water, thereby improving the air permeability and water content of the soil. At the same time, it can also provide trace elements to plants, so that succulents can grow better.
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The cultivation of succulent old piles is a long-term process, which takes 3-5 years for a long time and 2-3 years for a short time, which requires people to have very strong patience. If you want to cultivate the old pile, you must first choose the right pot and soil, which is the basis for growth and cultivation, choose a flower pot with breathable material, and there should be drainage holes at the bottom, too much watering will make the water seep out, so as to prevent water from affecting the cultivation of the old pile. The soil can be prepared with nutrients mixed with fine sand to ensure nutrients and air permeability.
Ensuring sufficient sunlight can promote photosynthesis and facilitate the growth of plants. Put the flesh in a well-lit place, and it must not be dark for a long time.
A dry environment is more conducive to the growth of succulent old piles, and a little water can be given appropriately, but not too often. When it is observed that there is a shortage of water in the succulents, it is necessary to provide water in time and not too dry.
Growth needs the support of nutrients, and when growing rapidly, appropriate fertilizer is used to supplement nutrients.
In addition to the maintenance method, it is also necessary to prune the leaves under the bottom in time after aging, which can improve the speed of cultivating old piles.
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Succulent soil can be blended with humus + granular soil, peat soil + vermiculite + perlite, garden soil + coarse sand + particles, etc.
Humus + granular soil: humus can be dug in the mountains, such as roadside trees, forests, bamboo, etc., after digging back, scald with boiling water, or exposed to the sun, and then mixed with a little insecticide, carbendazim fermentation for a few days. The particulate matter can be broken with the burned Senzen honeycomb coal, find a tool, and use a sieve to remove the floating dust and impurities after knocking, and then wash it in water 2 or 3 times to wash off the excess ash and remove the fire at the same time.
Peat soil + vermiculite + perlite: The soil is peat soil + vermiculite + perlite according to 5:3:
2 collocation, Daxin this method is suitable for small and medium-sized succulents, perlite and vermiculite are used 1 3mm particles, and when the succulent grows up, the proportion of perlite and vermiculite should increase accordingly. Garden soil + coarse sand + particles: The soil is garden soil + coarse sand + particles according to 4:
4:1, this method is simple and rude, cost-saving and practical, but it is easy to harden, so you should pay attention to watering.
Succulent fertilization
1. Supplement nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
Nitrogen is mainly concentrated in the branches and leaves of plants, so by supplementing nitrogen fertilizer, it can promote the growth of plant branches and leaves, and the flourishing of branches and leaves is the credit of nitrogen fertilizer.
2. Proper top dressing.
For some vigorous varieties, such as cactus, cactus, mastoid bulb, strong spines, etc., in the growing season, as long as the principle of "thin fertilizer is applied diligently", there is no problem.
3. Apply flowering fertilizer.
The flowering fertilizer is mainly phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer, supplemented by other elements, and is applied in liquid form to take effect quickly. You can choose flower fertilizers such as flower friends and flower duoduo, or you can directly apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate. The application ratio is controlled at 1:
About 2000, that is, 1 gram of fertilizer with 2 kilograms of water.
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If you want to maintain succulent old piles, you can use loose and fertile culture soil for cultivation. During the maintenance period, sufficient light, water and fertilizer can be given to the succulent pile, which is conducive to the growth of the stems and leaves of the succulent pile. During the maintenance period, it should be noted that the succulent old pile is not resistant to waterlogging, so it should be watered appropriately, and after dormancy in winter, it is also necessary to control water and stop fertilizer.
Succulent old pile refers to the succulent stem that has been lignified after a long period of maintenance. If you want to maintain a good old succulent pile, you should replace the potting soil according to its growth so that it can grow normally. The soil can be loose, fertile, breathable and well-drained, which is conducive to the respiration and growth of the root system of the succulent old pile.
During the growth period of the succulent old pile, the light requirements are not particularly high, and they can be kept indoors. During the growth period, the succulent old pile can be placed in a bright indoor position, which is conducive to the growth of the succulent old pile. During the growth period, if the external light is soft, the succulent old pile can also be moved outdoors to supplement the light, which is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves.
Succulent old piles are drought-tolerant and require an appropriate amount of watering during the maintenance period. Succulent old piles are not resistant to waterlogging, and during the maintenance period, the soil should be kept moist. If it is during the growing period, it should be carried out according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil to ensure that the soil moisture is sufficient.
During the dormant period, it is necessary to control the amount of watering and keep the soil dry.
Succulent piles have a high demand for nutrients during the growth period, and sufficient fertilizer is needed for their growth. During the growth period of the succulent old pile, it can be generally applied 1 time of thin fertilizer solution in 15 to 20 days, which is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves. During the dormant period, it should be noted that after the succulent old pile stops growing, do not fertilize it, otherwise it will hurt the root system.
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