42 day old baby with congenital heart disease, with a description of the condition and how to treat

Congenital heart disease generally does not heal on its own, and requires surgery or intervention**. However, for ventricular defects or atrial defects with a defect caliber of less than , it can be dispensed with, and it will not adversely affect the child's heart function, growth and development. However, due to the presence of heart murmurs in children, which has a certain impact on future education, employment, and marriage, and now the surgery is very mature, some parents still choose surgery due to these social factors.

There are also some small defects, such as ventricular defects in the lower part of the trunk, which are smaller than the aortic valve due to their proximity to the aortic valve, and also require aggressive surgery**. Surgery is recommended for children with larger defect calibers**.

The best-in-class** time to surgery depends on a number of factors, including the complexity of the congenital malformation, the child's age and weight, general development, and nutritional status. Generally, simple congenital heart is recommended to be 1-5 years old, because the age is too young, the weight is low, the whole body development and nutritional status are poor, which will increase the risk of surgery; As we age, the heart will increase compensatorily, and some may even have increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which will also increase the difficulty of surgery and take a long time to recover after surgery. For patients with pulmonary hypertension, severe congenital malformations that affect growth and development, malformations that threaten the lives of children, and complex malformations that require staged surgery, the sooner the better, regardless of age.

According to your B-ultrasound tips, although the soft round hole is not very serious, it is combined with pulmonary hypertension, so surgery must be chosen**! The sooner the surgery, the better! No doctor can assess the risk for you, you can only say that the hope of surgery is 50, and there is basically no hope without surgery, because this kind of congenital heart is very serious!

Your baby isn't serious. Do you often have a cold and fever? If you are in good health, it is recommended to have a color ultrasound examination every three to six months, and then plan according to the examination situation.

In general, small ventricular defects have the possibility of self-healing. Wait until the baby is older, if it is not closed until the age of three. It is advisable to have the best surgery.

Of course, this is in good health. However, if the body often has a cold and fever, it should be done as soon as possible**. The best choice for surgery is about one year old.

Basically, the surgery was successful. (If you want to do intervention, it is best for the baby to be three years old) after the operation, it is the same as a normal person. However, if the child is too old (after the age of 10), it may affect the development.

I wish your baby a speedy getaway.

Congenital heart repair is done after the child is one year old, and now the risk of surgery is very low, and the fiber catheter is passed from the axillary blood vessels into the heart.

It's not serious, there is a possibility of growth, 6 months, re-examination at 1 year old, if it doesn't grow, surgery will be done.

It's not serious, but when my child was re-examined, I met a child in the hospital who waited until he was 5 years old to have surgery. 30% of the children have patent foramen ovale, and the hospital told me not to care, and my family only does ductus arteriosus intervention.

Analysis: Congenital heart disease is the result of the interaction of complex relationships such as genetic and environmental factors, and the following factors may affect the development of the fetus and produce congenital malformations.

1.Environmental factors in fetal development:

1) Infection, viral or bacterial infections in the first trimester of pregnancy, especially rubella virus, followed by coxsackievirus, the incidence of congenital heart disease is higher in babies born of it.

2) Others: such as amniotic membrane lesions, fetal compression, threatened abortion in early pregnancy, maternal malnutrition, diabetes, phenylketonuria, hypercalcium, the application of radiological plexition and cytotoxic drugs in early pregnancy, maternal infiltration and maternal age are all likely to cause congenital heart disease in the fetus.

Suggestions:

Security scheme:1Observe the source of the temporary group, and review the collapse state every year;

After the age of the year, it did not develop on its own and repaired it to become full, and the bridge was empty in the cardiology department**, and it was blocked.