A short story about the modern iron blooded battalion commander who loves soldiers

The Opium War of 1840 was the beginning of modern history, with which modern literature began, modern literature began with the May Fourth Movement, and contemporary literature began to divide after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

The Opium War of 1894 ---May Fourth Movement - Modern Times.

The May Fourth Movement --- the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 - modern times.

The founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 --- present - contemporary.

World History Modern: After 1917.

Contemporary: Usually said after World War II, but sometimes synonymous with modern times. To add, sometimes "modern" includes "contemporary".

Modern literature began with the May Fourth Movement, and contemporary literature began after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

The May Fourth Revolution that took place on May 4, 1919 was a point of modern and contemporary Chinese literature. 、

History: "Historical Records", "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (don't read the Romance of the Three Kingdoms as a simple history) Literature: "Dream of Red Mansions", "Water Margin" (the four famous works do not need to be said) Modern poetry:

Haizi's Poems" and "Selected Poems of Tagore" (many poets, Xi Murong, Beidao, Gu Cheng, Shakespeare. Depending on your interest in picking).

Prose: "Zhu Ziqing's Anthology" and "Zhou Zuowen's Anthology" (basically every ** family is an essayist, and every poet can take into account prose).

Inspirational: "Who Moved My Cheese", "Parchment Roll".

History: "Historical Records" and "Zizhi Tongjian".

Literature: "Dream of Red Mansions", "Water Margin", "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Journey to the West".

Modern poems: "Haizi's Poems", "Selected Poems of Tagore", "Guo Moruo's Poems", "Xi Murong's Poems", "Shu Ting's Poems".

Prose: "Zhu Ziqing's Collected Works" and "Selected Writings of Zhou Zuo".

Inspirational: "Who Moved My Cheese", "Parchment Roll", "How Steel is Made".

Zhu Ziqing, Bingxin, Ba Jin, Feng Jicai and other writers of the older generation should be useful to you, go to Xinhua Bookstore to see, they are all sold.

The background of the emergence of modern literary history is mainly the emergence and growth of new democracy in China! In fact, to read modern literature, you must understand the historical background of China!

Modern Chinese literature originated during the May Fourth Movement, but it was preceded by modern literature after the Opium War. Modern literature is a new product of the soil of reality in the period of the new democratic revolution, and at the same time, it is also a development of literature in the period of the old democratic revolution.

After the Opium War, foreign ideas from the West flocked to China, making Chinese intellectuals aware of the constraints of feudal ideology on the Chinese people, so after a series of explorations and failures, they synthesized Marxist ideas and launched a new cultural movement, that is, the emergence of modern literature. Previously, it has gone through a series of activities such as the promotion of vernacular literature.

It is recommended that you look through the high school textbook Modern Chinese History, which has a detailed discussion.

Modern: May Fourth Movement (1919)-1949

Contemporary: after 1949.

The famous historian Croce once famously said: "All history is contemporary history", that is, all history must be reinterpreted from the perspective of contemporary people, so it is also a Hongmen banquet, Sima Qian has Sima Qian's understanding, the Tang Dynasty people have the Tang Dynasty people's understanding, we have our understanding, and future generations still have their understanding. Therefore, all historical creations (in fact, including other types of literary works, such as poetry, drama, film and television works, etc.) will be influenced by the historical outlook of the time.

For example, Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has a strong tendency to respect Liu and suppress Cao, and the TV series being filmed now will minimize the tendency in this regard on the basis of being faithful to the original work, which is the different understanding of the same history by characters in different eras.

In order to explain the influence of modern historical concepts on the creation of modern history, we must first find out what is the difference between modern historical concepts and the original historical concepts.

In the past, the doctrine of class struggle prevailed, and all struggles were analyzed by class struggle, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was founded by the poor, and Zeng Guofan was a member of the landlord class, so the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was just, and Zeng Guofan was the representative of the murderous demon king, that is, it must be scandalized, criticized, and reactionary typical, and all the nonsense of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom can be said to be the needs of struggle, and it is deliberately ignored if it is really unreasonable. Now, when we look back at this period of history, we will not be so mechanical, and while we recognize that the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom opposed the decaying and declining Manchu Empire, we also recognize that the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was an even more corrupt and ignorant regime, and that if they succeeded, it would be an even greater disaster for China. At the same time, we also recognize the positive significance of Zeng Guofan's suppression of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Westernization Movement.

In the past, when we talked about the Opium War, we only one-sidedly emphasized the feat of Lin Zexu Humen to sell cigarettes and the popular struggle against the British in Sanyuanli, but ignored the study of British materials, and now we begin to talk about whether the Opium War can be won, if it cannot be won, then what methods should be used to correctly deal with such a diplomatic and military crisis, these modern historical concepts are destined to have a corresponding impact on the creation of history.

There are many modern views of history, and there are four representative ones: 1Liang Qichao's Revolutionary Concept of Historiography 2

Chen Duxiu's Anti-Feudal Radical Ideology 3, Li Dazhao's Marxist Ideology 4, Lu Xun's Humanistic Concept They can expand and explain the influence of modern literary history in conjunction with their works

There is a certain degree of imprisonment on the author's creative thinking, and the author cannot give full play to his own thoughts.

"Li Zicheng" Yao Xueyin wrote a long history ** "Li Zicheng" has a total of five volumes, the second of which won the first Mao Dun Literature Award in 1982.

The book is divided into five volumes, mainly writing about the peasant war at the end of the Ming Dynasty, and also about the national war between the Ming and Qing dynasties and between the Qing and Shun dynasties in China. The author's purpose in creating this ** is very clear, he tries to fully show the social picture of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and makes readers get a wider range of historical knowledge through artistic images. Based on the principle of "going deep into history and jumping out of history", the author describes the intricate historical process and the magnificent peasant uprising more than 300 years ago.

** With the peasant rebel army led by Li Zicheng at the end of the Ming Dynasty from weak to strong, turning defeat into victory, overthrowing the rule of the Ming Dynasty, and resisting the southward movement of the Qing army as the main clues, it reproduces the changing historical features of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and the tragic ending of the peasant rebel army from victory to defeat at multiple angles, multiple sides and multiple levels, and reveals the law of the development of the peasant war and historical movement. This ** has achieved many achievements. First of all, it successfully portrayed a series of characters such as Li Zicheng and Emperor Chongzhen.

The changes in Li Zicheng's ideology and character, and the clothes and food of Emperor Chongzhen's maintenance of the turbulent regime, are all strokes of depth and breadth. Secondly, ** in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the social life scenes took a lot of pen and ink and thought, from the court to the battlefield, from the capital to the countryside, there is no lack of vivid descriptions; From the first-class competition to the battlefield confrontation, from the rules and etiquette to the customs of the people, most of the depictions are detailed and realistic.

The first full-length history in the history of modern literature is ("Li Zicheng" Yao Xueyin).

Cai Dongfan's "Romance of the Twenty-five History".

1. The Artistic Pursuit of the New Sensibility School 2. The Romantic Literary Trend 3. The Aesthetic Orientation of the Modern Poetry School 4. The Comparison of Chinese and Western Modernism 5. The Value Judgment of Modernist Literature.

Modernism is a literary trend that existed between the end of the 19th century and the middle of the 20th century, so we call it modern literary thought. It encompasses many literary schools in modern Western literature, and it is generally considered that symbolism is the first literary school in modern literary thought, and it is the real beginning of modernism.

Modern Chinese literature began with the New Culture Movement, and Hu Shi, Lu Xun, Li Dazhao, and Chen Duxiu led the Chinese to start the New Culture Movement. The New Culture Movement was China's entry into a new literary trend, which changed some of people's feudal concepts and laid the foundation for reform and opening up. But there is no doubt about some absolutely negative and erroneous attitudes in the New Culture Movement.

Modernism, realism.