The folklore of Xiangquan Town, the history and culture of Xiangquan Town

Xiangquan Town, known as Pingzhen Town in ancient times, is a famous historical and cultural town. During the period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xiao Tong, the prince of Liang Zhaoming, was twenty years old (521 AD) and came to the north of Xiangquan with his father Xiao Yan to study and worship the Buddha in the "Xiao Family Zangjing Temple" in the north of Xiangquan. Because Prince Zhaoming was covered with scabies, he could not be cured for a long time, and he was in pain, so he moved to Xiangquan.

Three baths a day, soon, scabs scabbed Qin Chunxian fell off, ** white as ever, very happy, Chengxing for Xiangquan inscribed "the world's first soup" five big characters, since then, Xiangquan is famous all over the world. Xiao Tong was bright and intelligent at an early age, loved poetry and writing, built a academy in Xiangquan, led a group of talented and virtuous people, and wrote books and lectures while bathing, discussing and compiling the "Anthology". At that time, Xiangquan built the "Wenxuan Building".

For thousands of years, the people of Xiangquan have deeply missed the young Liang Dynasty writer, Prince Zhaoming, and have left countless beautiful legends. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, many literati and ink writers, dignitaries and dignitaries, have come to visit, bathing and sightseeing, swiping the pen and ink, or poems or texts, leaving many inscriptions, for a time around the bath erected seventy-two tablets. These inscriptions are arranged in front of the "Xiangshe Temple", which has 99 and a half temples, like a forest of steles, which is magnificent.

The bath is next to the bottom of Busan. It has also built the Zhaoming Tower, the Zhaoming Pavilion, the Zhaoming Academy, the Washing Heart Pavilion, the Provincial Heart Pavilion, the Erya Terrace, the Wenxuan Building, etc.

During the Yuanyou period of the Song Dynasty, the state official Wang Daguo used public funds to build three beamless houses on the bath, so that "there are ditches to sprinkle their filth, and there are walls to hide them". In 2000, this beamless house was renovated into a modern public bathhouse by the township **.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Xiangquan scenic spot was constantly rebuilt and newly built. In the 38th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1773), Liu Changcheng of Zhizhou and Zhu Yun, a bachelor of Hanlin, suspected of building "Jinting" here because of the "first soup in the world" inscription was destroyed for a long time, and he Feifeng inscribed "the first soup" three big characters Le stone inscription, embedded in the bath.

Throughout the historical records, the poems and texts left by Xiangquan in the past dynasties truly reproduce the trajectory of Xiao Tong's relationship with Xiangquan, and are the crystallization of the culture of the Six Dynasties and the culture of Wutou and Chuwei.

Xiangquan Town is located in the mountainous area in the northwest of the county, 60 kilometers away from the county seat. It covers an area of 230 square kilometers and has a population of 10,000. The county (gong) Xiang (Quan) highway and the stone (Jiatan) Xiang (Quan) highway are accessible.

The town has jurisdiction over 15 villages and 64 villager groups, mainly producing wheat and corn. The forest area is large, producing more than 100 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines. There are deposits of granite, quartzite, pyrite and other minerals.

Xiangquan Town is located in the northwest mountainous area of Chencang District, with an altitude of 950 to 1400 meters, with an average altitude of 1070 meters. It is kilometers long from north to south and about kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 230 square kilometers. It has a population of 3,029 households and 12,056 people (2009).

It has jurisdiction over 15 administrative Naili villages and 64 Xiaowan villager groups. The town is located in Qianfeng Village, which is 95 kilometers away from the town. Xiangquan River, County Stone Highway, Qianbei Highway, Shixiang Highway transit.

Scenic spots include Niutou Mountain, Lingbao Gorge, Xiakou City God Temple, Tang Dynasty Empress Sun Tomb, Xiangquan and so on.

The town has jurisdiction over 15 villager committees, 122 villager groups, 4,969 households and 21,280 people, including 20,818 agricultural population, 1,911 households and 8,564 ethnic minorities (Hui and Dongxiang), accounting for the total population of the town, with an average population density of 112 square kilometers. There are 5 administrative units, 14 town-level units, and 20 primary and secondary schools, including 2 middle schools. There are 95 town cadres, 42 village cadres and 122 community cadres.

Xiangquan Town is the only minority township in the city, and is also one of the 39 ethnic townships in the province, formerly known as "Shapozi", known for its collection of commerce and trade, active market, and later named after rich water resources, sweet and refreshing spring water, Xiangquan Township was established in 1982, renamed Xiangquan Hui Township in 1983, and was withdrawn from the township to build a town in 2003, and Xiangquan Town was established.

Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, under the glorious light of the party's ethnic policy, and with the care, support and help of the provinces, municipalities and districts, the town party committee and the town have united and led the people through unprecedented courage and courage, adhered to the main line of national unity and progress, focused on the development of the national economy, and worked hard around the major policies of reform, development and stability, showing a good situation of stable social policies, national unity and harmony, sustained and rapid economic growth, great improvement of people's lives, and comprehensive social progress. At the end of 2004, the total industrial and agricultural income of the town was 10,000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 1,607 yuan; The total grain output is tons, and the per capita grain production reaches 450 kilograms. There are Xizhai, Dongzhai, Guanmen, Chigou, Canggou and other villages to achieve a primary well-off.

In recent years, all ethnic groups have made progress and worked hard, and the economy and society have shown a good situation of development.

Xiangquan Town, located in the southwest of Anding District, east of Longxi, south of Weiyuan, north of Anding City, 25 kilometers away from Anding City, Dingwei Highway runs through the whole territory, convenient transportation, total basin area of square kilometers, altitude of 2053-2556 meters, annual average temperature, annual precipitation of about 400mm, frost-free period of 140 days. Rich in groundwater resources, it is the main water supply base of Dingxi City, belongs to the southern Eryin District, and the soil is fertile, especially suitable for the development of potato, animal grass, vegetables and other industries. The town has 10,000 acres of cultivated land, of which 10,000 acres of irrigated land, accounting for the total cultivated area.

Xiangquan Town belongs to He County, located in eastern Anhui, bordering Pukou District of Nanjing, with 8 village committees and 2 communities, covering an area of 126 square kilometers and a population of 10,000. The topography of Xiangquan Town slopes from north to southeast, with low mountains, hills and polders accounting for one-third each. There is also Xiangquan Town of the same name in Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province.

In 1958, Xiangquan Commune was established, and in 1983, it was changed to a township. In 1997, with an area of 103 square kilometers and a population of 10,000, it has jurisdiction over Longxin, Sunbao, Heping, Changgang, Xinjian, Gongnong, Wumiao, Baiyun, Shuifu, Hongqi, Longquan, Luyingyuan Xiangquan and Longshan.

1. Longshan. 2. Longshan.

3. District Union, Qilian, Qitang, Qihe, Xiaoshan, Xuqiao, Shangchen, and Eight.

1. There are 24 village committees in Sun Lao.

In 2004, the seven village committees of Sunbao, Heping, Longxing, Changgang, Baiyun, Gongnong and Xinjian were placed under the jurisdiction of Xibu Town, and at the same time, the Zhangjiaji Street Neighborhood Committee of the original Zhangjiaji Township, Xinghuo.

2. The five village committees of Wushi, Quanshui, Xinghuo and Sanhe were merged into Xiangsong Socks Spring Town. After the adjustment, Xiangquan Town has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees of Xiangquan Street and Zhangjiaji Street, as well as Xuqiao, Qihe, Longtang, Sunlao, Longquan, Xiaoshan and Longshan.

1. Longshan. Second, seven couplets, Spark.

2. There are 14 village committees in Wushi, Quanshui, Xinghuo and Sanhe, with an area of 93 square kilometers and a population of 10,000 people.

In 2005, the three village committees of Xinjian, Gongnong and Sunbao of the original Xibu Town were merged into Xiangquan Town. After the adjustment, Xiangquan Town has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees of Zhangjiaji and Xiangquan Street, Xuqiao, Qihe, Longtang, Xiaoshan and Longshan.

1. Longshan. 2. There are 13 village committees in Qilian, Xinghuo, Quanshui, Sanhe, Xinjian, Gongnong, and Sunbao.

After the adjustment of the division at the end of 2005, it has jurisdiction over 8 village committees, 2 communities, and the town is located in Xiangquan. [2006**]341424106: 001 Xiangquan Community, 002 Zhangjiaji Community, 200 Xiaoshan Village, 201 Xuqiao Village, 202 Longshan Village, 203 Longtang Village, 204 Xinjian Village, 205 Sunbao Village, 206 Xinghuo Demolition Village, 207 Quanshui Village.