What are the representatives and main ideas of the famous artists?

Famous. This school sprouted in the late Spring and Autumn Period, with Zheng Guo's doctor Deng Yi as the pioneer. As a school, the famous scholars do not have a common opinion, and they are limited to the same object of study, and the theories are very different.

There are mainly two factions: "contract difference" and "separation from Jianbai". The so-called "contract difference" means that the "sameness" and "difference" of all things are relative, and they can be "combined" with their "sameness" and "difference" and regarded as one. This faction is represented by Hui Shi, a native of the Song Dynasty.

Hui Shi put forward the famous "Ten Things in the Calendar", that is, "heaven and earth are inferior, mountains and Zeping", "love all things, heaven and earth are one" and other ten propositions. The so-called "detachment from hard whiteness" means that a stone can only feel its "whiteness" with its eyes but not its "firmness", and its "firmness" can only be felt with its hands. Therefore, "hard" and "white" are separate and isolated from each other.

This faction is represented by Gongsun Long, a native of Zhao Guoren, and propositions such as "White Horse is Not a Horse" and "Jian Baishi II" are put forward by him. Contract differences emphasize the unity of things, and Li Jianbai emphasizes the differences of things. At the end of the Warring States Period, the later Mohists corrected the one-sidedness of the two and put forward the view of "solid and white", and Xunzi also emphasized that "making names to refer to the truth".

One of the hundred schools of thought during the Warring States period. It is mainly based on the correct name and righteousness, and the main representatives are Deng Xi and Hui Shi.

Gongsun Long and so on. Pre-Qin period.

It is a school of thought centered on the debate on the issue of name and reality, and attaches importance to the study of the relationship between "name" (concept) and "reality" (thing).

The Warring States period was a hundred schools of thought. Lao Tzu is dominated by Taoist thought; Han Feizi is mainly eloquent; Zhuangzi inherited Lao Tzu's thoughts, advocating that birth is one, heaven and man are one, and everything has its own laws; Mozi advocated mutual friendship and equality.

Famous literary figures include: Lu Xun, Shen Congwen, Mao Dun and so on.

1, Lu Xun. He used to be named Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, once the word Yushan, later changed to Yucai, and studied at Sendai Medical College in Japan. "Lu Xun" is the pen name he used when he published "Diary of a Madman" in 1918, and it is also his most influential pen name, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang.

He is a famous writer, thinker, fighter for democracy, an important participant in the May Fourth New Culture Movement, and the founder of modern Chinese literature.

2, Shen Congwen. Formerly known as Shen Yuehuan, his milk name is Maolin, his name is Chongwen, and his pen names are Xiu Yunyun, Jia Chen, Shangguan Bi, Xuanruo, etc., a native of Phoenix, Hunan, a famous Chinese writer and researcher of historical relics.

3. Mao Dun. Formerly known as Shen Dehong, pen names Mao Dun, Lang Loss, Xuanzhu, Fang Bi, Zhijing, Pu Lao, Wei Ming, Shen Zhongfang, Shen Mingfu, etc., the word Yanbing, a native of Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province. He is a well-known modern Chinese writer, literary critic, cultural activist and social activist.

Appreciation of works:

In "Border City", Shen Congwen creates an idyllic world with a strong lyrical approach, filled with a strong classical poetic atmosphere. The verdant bamboo fences on the mountain, the dense insects in the grass, the thin light mist on the surface of the stream, and the soft moonlight in the sky all intensify the poetic atmosphere of this classical beauty, and set off a harmonious, quiet, and ethereal world, which is a world that is indisputable.

At the beginning of the work, the love tragedy of Cuicui's parents who killed and martyred them in person, and then described the tragic story between Tianyou, Susan and Cuicui: Tianyou deliberately drowned, Suxiang drove a boat far away to Taoyuan County without a trace, and Cuicui waited lonely by the stream for the return of her loved one. A touch of sadness fills the lines of the work, and such a tragic story adds a layer of hazy melancholy to the whole "Border City".

Famous representatives include Deng Xi, Gongsun Long, Song Yu, Yin Wen, Hui Shi, Lu Sheng, Lu Cai, Ye Shi, Fu Shan, Cheng Zhi and others.

A famous family, one of the hundred schools of thought, also known as a lawyer, a debater, a prosecutor, and a famous criminal scholar. The founder of rigorous logical thought in China was the same as Aristotle, the pioneer of Western logical thought. Together with the Mohists and mathematicians, it is listed as one of the 100 schools specializing in the study of natural sciences among the pre-Qin princes.

It is one of the six schools of Sima Tan "On the Essence of the Six Schools", and one of the hundred schools of thought in the pre-Qin period.

Ancient master debaters were known for their rigorous logical thinking. Famous scholars in China to create a logical thought, including the most basic elements in the thought of the interpretation of the relationship between reality and name and the proposition, the famous propositions include the calendar of the questions, the debater, etc., the representative of the famous figures are Deng Xi, Gongsun Long, Song Yu, Yin Wen, Hui Shi, Lu Sheng, Lu Cai, Ye Shi, Fu Shan, Cheng Zhi and so on.

The origin of the famous family

Regarding the origin of famous artists, "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles" quoted Liu Xin's "Seven Strategies" statement, believing that because in ancient times, according to the different positions, there were different etiquettes to follow, so the etiquette officials will be particularly good at distinguishing the name and position, and become the ** of the future generations of famous masters.

With the promulgation of the written law of etiquette, a class of litigants appeared in society, who defended according to the letter of the law, and since these scholars specialized in the concept of nouns, they were called debaters. As the debaters uncover the problem according to the elements of the defense, these scholars are called prosecutors because they need to conduct probability statistics on the many conditions obtained and the defense of the optimal final selection.

As the scholars conducted lawsuits based on the best arguments, these scholars were also called famous criminals because they needed to use the non-ambiguous language of rational logic to write logically clear legal provisions and treaties in practical application.

The representatives of the famous artists are Deng Xi, Hui Shi, and Gongsun Long. The main idea is to focus on the debate on the issue of name and reality, and pay attention to the study of the relationship between name and reality.

Famous is one of the hundred schools of thought during the Warring States Period, centered on debating speculative issues such as name and truth, and is famous for being good at debate, also known as debaters, and criminal masters. In the process of thinking about the way to change the world, the famous scholars broadcast their voices, promote their ways, explain their reasoning, debate and put forward their own opinions around the issue of criminal names and the relationship between name and reality. Famous artists are good at argumentation, and the representatives of famous artists include Gongsun Long, Hui Shi and so on.

Representative scum figures: Hui Shi is Huizi, a native of the Song Dynasty in the middle of the Warring States Period, a famous politician, debater and philosopher during the Warring States Period, and the main representative of "contract difference" in the thought of famous artists.

Ideology: A school of thought centered on debating the name and the lack of facts, and changed the name of the debate with good debate, also known as "debater" and "criminal master". "Name" is the name of the thing, in today's parlance, it is the "concept", and "reality" is the thing to which the "name" refers.

The representative works handed down by famous artists are "Deng Xizi", "Yin Wenzi", "Huizi", "Gongsun Longzi", etc., and only "Gongsun Longzi", "Deng Xizi" and "Yin Wenzi" are still preserved today.