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The ancients said that the pine in front of the door and the bamboo behind the door. Take a look at the pine bonsai modeling below:
1. Ideas. The preparation stage for the modeling of pine bonsai should be sufficient, such as: stumps, tools, soil, pots.
For the front of the shape from the root plate to the top of the trunk, it is determined by the trend of development posture. The creation should be cordial and harmonious. When lashing and trimming, go from the bottom up.
2. Performance. It is common to see pine bonsai, which attracts attention with its magnificence and masculinity. In addition, the natural physiological characteristics of pine trees reflect the beauty of overlapping layers of branches and hanging shapes. The bark is ancient, presented as a natural granny.
3. Modeling. For bonsai modeling, it can be said that it is considered in many directions, such as branches and leaves, flowers and fruits, root bark, etc. Through the change of branches and leaves, the roots are achieved to be complete and coordinated, with smooth lines and far-reaching artistic conception.
1) The trunk form of the main pine bonsai is ever-changing, and the trunk posture is changeable according to the different growth environment. When modeling, the backbone foundation should be laid, in terms of straight and curved stems. It can be made into oblique dry type, curved dry type, cliff type, straight rod type and so on.
The backbone is shrinking from the bottom up, and the shrinkage is larger. It is often dwarfed. In the process of getting smaller, it should be natural and just right, and not too pretentious. A common method is to cut off the part of the pine bonsai trunk that lacks change and retain the good part.
2) Branches. For the branches in the pine bonsai, the change of the position of the floating branches is the most critical, and generally 1 3 high branches can be retained. The branches are slightly taller and perform better. Then upwards, the distance between the branches should be clear. But from the bottom up it becomes denser and denser, ensuring the canopy.
Plump. After the trade-off, the direction of the branches and leaves should be adjusted. Let the branches and leaves of the pine bonsai grow flat or droop. In general, the branches are required to be naturally stretched, simple and generous.
In the overall branch shape, avoid simple and repetitive postures. The branches and leaves should be naturally loose and moderately coordinated.
3 roots. The roots of pine bonsai are an important part of ornamentation. Let the roots of the pine bonsai have stronger root groups slightly in front and slightly behind on the left and right sides.
It should be branched and vigorous. And ensure that the posture changes are smooth and natural. It must be close to the ground and fully shaped according to different modeling characteristics.
4. Maintenance. The maintenance of pine bonsai is relatively simple, light-loving, drought-tolerant and cold-tolerant. There is no need to take excessive care during maintenance, but it is necessary to control the needle in time to ensure that the shape is perfect.
The biggest disadvantage of pine bonsai is that it is slow to form, and basically a pot is 8 years old before it begins to take shape. But time settles down for the best.
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Plant potted plants at a temperature of about 25 degrees Celsius, put fertile nutrient soil in the soil, and fertilize them every half a month or so, and put them in a ventilated place.
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It needs to ensure sufficient sunlight, not to be placed in a shaded place without light for a long time, and to provide it with a relatively warm living environment. The plant is more resistant to drought, should not be overwatered, apply fertilizer 1 to 2 times a month, and prune it properly in order to maintain its beautiful shape.
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In the process of maintenance, we must let it get sufficient nutrients, only in this way can it grow luxuriantly.
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Of course. Cultivating Australian pine bonsai at home needs to ensure sufficient sunlight, not be placed in a shaded place without light for a long time, and provide it with a relatively warm living environment. The plant is more resistant to drought, watering should not be excessive, apply 1 to 2 times a month Bika water-soluble fertilizer is enough, in order to maintain its beautiful shape, it should be pruned properly.
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Australian pine bonsai cannot be kept at home. It is more suitable to be placed in a park or on the side of the road.
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<><How to raise pine bonsai?
1. Soil. European pine prefers loose, breathable, well-drained soil, and a mixture of humus, perlite, vermiculite, and sand intron is recommended. The pH level of the soil should be controlled in between, and it can be tested with a pH meter.
2. Watering. European pine prefers a humid environment, but it should not be too humid, otherwise it is easy to cause root rot. In general, you need to water every day in the summer and less frequently in the winter.
When watering, the water should be allowed to penetrate evenly into the soil and not let the water stay at the bottom of the pot.
3. Fertilization. The European pine needs to be fertilized regularly, and you can choose organic or chemical fertilizers. It is recommended to apply fertilizer in spring and autumn, and the amount of fertilizer should not be too much at a time to avoid causing damage to the plants.
Fourth, pruning. The European pine needs to be pruned regularly to maintain its morphological beauty. During the growing season, pruning can be done 2-3 times a year. When pruning, pay attention to maintaining the shape of the canopy and do not overprune to avoid affecting the growth and health of the plant.
5. Illumination. The pine needs plenty of sunlight, but it also needs to avoid strong direct sunlight. It is recommended to place bonsai outdoors to get 4-6 hours of sunlight per day, and if you need indoor maintenance, you can choose to place bonsai next to the window to ensure sufficient light.
6. Temperature. The European pine does not have high requirements for temperature modification, and in general, it can adapt to the temperature range of 5-25 degrees Celsius. However, in areas with cold winters, it is necessary to move the nuclear spring bonsai indoors to avoid being affected by low temperatures.
7. Prevention and control of pests and diseases.
European pine is susceptible to pests and diseases, and common pests and diseases are pine caterpillars, aphids, powdery mildew, etc. In order to control pests and diseases, pesticides can be used for spraying, and physical measures can also be taken, such as rinsing the leaves with water and cutting off the damaged parts.
In short, the maintenance of pine bonsai needs to pay attention to soil, watering, fertilization, pruning, light, temperature and pest control, etc., only by taking these factors into account comprehensively, can the pine bonsai grow healthy and strong.
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The European pine is a very vigorous plant, as an evergreen tree, there are also many flower friends who choose to grow European pine bonsai at home. I don't know much about how to raise the bonsai of the European pine, first of all, we must use slightly acidic sandy soil, pay attention to astigmatism, pay attention to watering problems and apply nitrogen and potassium compound fertilizers in the process of breeding, and turn the pot every half a month, you can breed it very well!
1. Slightly acidic sandy soil.
Although the vitality of the European pine is very tenacious, the right soil can increase its life expectancy. Generally, it is most suitable to use slightly acidic sandy soil, or it can be prepared by yourself, using humus and peat moss mixed to make it.
2. Astigmatism irradiation.
The pine is a plant that likes astigmatism, so it does not need to be exposed to direct sunlight every day, so it can be placed in a well-ventilated place in summer. In other seasons, you can move out every few weeks to see the sun, and you can't be in a dark environment for a long time.
3. Watering problems.
European pine in spring, summer and autumn is the vigorous growth period, so it needs to be watered every two or three days, in winter it is necessary to control the water, take the principle of not drying and not watering, in winter according to the actual situation to reduce the amount of watering, pay attention not to accumulate water.
4. Nitrogen and potassium compound fertilizer.
How to raise bonsai of European pine, in the growing season of European pine, fertilizer should be applied every 2 weeks, and compound fertilizer containing nitrogen and potassium is the most suitable, if the fertilizer is insufficient, it is easy to cause yellowing of leaves.
5. Half moon turning.
During the growth period of European pine, in order to make the plants concise and evenly receive light, and avoid the main trunk from being biased to one side, it is necessary to rotate the pot every half a month to avoid deformation of the European pine bonsai in the process of growth.
Second, the propagation method of European pine.
1. Sowing method.
Since the vitality of the European pine is very vigorous, it can be propagated by sowing a lot. In July and August of each year, the freshly harvested seeds are broken to promote germination, otherwise the seeds are easy to rot after a long time. Then the seeds that have come out are directly sown in the sand bed, covered with a layer of fine sand of about 2 cm, and then pay attention to the temperature control at 25 28, generally two or three weeks later, you can see germination.
2. Cuttings.
We can cut the tips of strong branches that are easy to take root 2 3 knots as cuttings, cut off some of the leaves, and then soak them in water overnight, and insert them into a sand bed with coarse sand or vermiculite as the substrate the next day. Maintain a temperature of 20 to 25 and the air temperature is better than a little higher, and then wait for about 3 months before rooting.
3. Pest control of European pine disease.
Because the vitality of the European pine is very vigorous, so the problem of carrying the disease pests of parsley is very few, and the most common is the scale insect, which can be sprayed to kill phosphorus, chlorpyrifos, organic emulsifiable concentrate, Guoguang scale must die, etc., and the effect is good.
Conclusion: Through the above introduction, I believe we all know how to raise the bonsai of the European pine we just bought, as well as the breeding method of the European pine and the control of European pine diseases and pests, I believe that flower friends can breed lush European pine!
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The Australian pine is an ornamental tree that grows in the Australian desert environment, and its vitality is extremely tenacious. For flower lovers, Australian pine likes warmth, sunshine, drought resistance, and good maintenance. When you usually manage it, you only need a few simple steps, and you can live with watering!
It can be described as a good choice for home beautification! In the usual maintenance, because the Australian pine is cold and drought resistant, the Australian pine can be kept in the courtyard and balcony all year round to ensure its sufficient light and air circulation. However, although the Australian pine is an easy tree species to raise and survive, it is still necessary to pay attention to these aspects in the usual maintenance to make its potted plants greener and more beautiful.
1. Analysis of the key points of Australian pine maintenance: summer and autumn are the peak period for the growth of Australian pine. At this time, Australian pine can be maintained in a semi-cool place, or in a ventilated place with open windows and light.
However, in the hot summer, you need to be aware of the damage of the sun to the plants. For example, if the ambient temperature reaches more than 35, the Australian pine should be shaded. However, it is not advisable to put the Australian pine in a cool place without sunlight for a long time.
This practice can cause the branches and leaves to wither or overgrow, which seriously affects the ornamental value. 2. In terms of water and fertilizer maintenance, it should be noted that the temperature is high in summer, and watering must prevent excessive drying, especially when the weather is hot. Water more often at this time, and keep the soil moist often.
In early spring or autumn and winter, the weather is cold and the evaporation of water is slow, so pay attention to water control at this time. When watering, pine pot soil should be kept dry to avoid over-wetting. And top dressing 1-2 times a month, nitrogen-containing potassium compound fertilizer is appropriate.
However, if the fertilizer ** is insufficient during the maintenance of Australian pine, it is easy to cause the yellowing of Australian pine branches and leaves. Thirdly, during the growth of Australian pine, the trunk of the Australian pine should be avoided tilting to one side. Therefore, in the usual maintenance, you can turn the pot once every half a month, so that the Australian pine plants can receive more uniform light, so that the growth trend is more balanced and beautiful.
In addition, at the young stage, the trunk of the Australian pine is still relatively fragile, and it is easy to bend and deform at this time. If you want to shape it, you need to fix its torso with pillars or other forms to shape it. At the same time, as a bonsai model, in order to prevent the Australian pine plants from being maintained for too long for a long time, they should be repotted every 2-3 years after the warm spring.
Attention should be paid to protecting the branches of Australian pine to avoid damage and affect the plant shape. Fourth, the pruning of the Australian pine, the Australian pine bonsai is of great ornamental value. It can not only decorate the home environment, but also purify the air and absorb the return trip, which has a very high protection value.
In daily life, landscaping is a key point of Australian pine, and in order to maintain its beautiful shape, it should be pruned properly. For example, during the growth period of Australian pine, it is mainly through bud picking to sort out the plant morphology of Australian pine. Thanks for reading, friends who like it can like or share.
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