What are the symptoms of stroke? Is it a geriatric disease .

1. Unexplained falls.

Due to cerebral vascular sclerosis, cerebral ischemia, motor nerve failure, ataxia and balance disorders can occur, and falls are prone to occur, which is also a precursor symptom of stroke.

2. Yawn constantly.

If there is no tiredness, lack of sleep, etc., there is continuous yawning, which may be due to cerebral arteriosclerosis, ischemia, and the manifestation of chronic ischemia and hypoxia of brain tissue, which is a precursor to stroke patients.

3. Dizziness. The precursor of stroke in middle-aged and elderly people will be repeated instantaneous dizziness, sudden feeling dizzy, visual rotation, and return to normal after a few seconds, which may be a transient ischemic attack, which is commonly known as a precursor to stroke, and should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible to prevent stroke.

4. Nosebleeds.

Nosebleed symptoms in middle-aged and older adults can be a warning that a stroke is about to occur in a hypertensive patient. After medical observation, trauma and inflammatory factors are ruled out, and patients with high blood pressure may have cerebral hemorrhage after repeated nosebleeds. Many nosebleeds are caused by unstable blood pressure, and if left unprevented, they will increase the risk of stroke.

5. Speech is slurred.

When the cerebral blood supply is insufficient, the nerves of the human motor function fail, one of the common symptoms is that the common symptoms are suddenly ineffective or slurred, or even unable to speak, but the duration is short, the longest is not more than 24 hours, which should be paid attention to, and the unexplained crooked corners of the mouth, slurred speech or tongue protrusion deviation should be paid attention to.

6. Mental change.

For example, drowsiness, once the middle-aged and elderly people have unexplained drowsiness and drowsiness, they should pay great attention to it, which is likely to be a precursor to ischemic stroke. Changes in mental status and unusual personality, such as becoming reticent, irritable, or transient mental decline, are associated with cerebral ischemia and may be a precursor to stroke.

7. Eyes suddenly blackened.

The most common precursor of stroke in middle-aged and elderly people is that the eyes suddenly blacken, the monocular suddenly blackened, unable to see, and completely return to normal after a few seconds or dozens of seconds.

8. Numbness of limbs.

In addition to cervical spondylosis and diabetes, if accompanied by symptoms such as headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, tongue swelling, or a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes or cerebral arteriosclerosis, etc., more attention should be paid to the occurrence of stroke.

The symptoms of stroke at all ages are basically the same, stroke is called cerebrovascular disease in Western medicine, including cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage, taking the most common cerebral infarction as an example, different brain tissue regions have different functions, so according to the location of blood vessel blockage, the clinical manifestations are not the same. If the language center in the dominant hemisphere is blocked, aphasia will occur, and the patient will be unable to speak or understand others' speech, unclear articulation, and speech fluency, that is, there is a language disorder.

If there is an infarction in the internal capsule, there will be hemiplegia, numbness, or difficulty seeing. If it is an occipital infarction, hemianopia and memory impairment may occur. Infarction of the cerebellum can cause ataxia, which is manifested by unsteadiness or even inability to walk, accompanied by severe dizziness.

If it is a brainstem infarction, this is the most serious situation, there will be impaired consciousness, such as drowsiness, or even coma, and there will be quadriplegia, high fever and other unstable vital signs, because the brain stem is the center of life, and the infarction of the brain stem is very dangerous.

Therefore, cerebrovascular disease, also known as stroke, is a very dangerous disease, with a high disability rate and mortality rate, and must be actively prevented. Risk factors for stroke include hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, homocysteinemia, smoking, etc., and these risk factors should be actively controlled in daily life to prevent stroke.

Stroke is common in the elderly, especially obesity and accompanied by hypertension, hyperlipidemia, visceral disease, diabetes, etc., these underlying diseases of people with stroke, that is, cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction, one is cerebral hemorrhage, and the other is cerebral ischemia.