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The difference between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty is mainly because.
1) The territory of the early and middle Tang Dynasty was much larger than that of the Two Song Dynasty, so the Tang Dynasty could have direct exchanges with Korea, Japan, the Western Regions, India, and Tibet, while the territory of the Two Song Dynasty was limited to the Central Plains and Jiangnan, and it could only communicate with the backward Liao, Jin, and Western Xia, while the Song Dynasty had much more difficult exchanges with more countries and cultures than the Tang Dynasty, so the Tang people were more confident, open and pluralistic than the Song people.
2) Since the Song Dynasty, China has entered the era of civil governance, although the civil officials consider the problem carefully and prudently, but it will also cause passivity and weakness, and the Song Dynasty obviously has fewer talents with both civil and military skills than the Tang Dynasty, and these talents such as Yue Fei and Xin Qiji are also up and down, and it is difficult to make contributions. Even in the late Tang Dynasty, foreign invasion was very difficult, and the loss of the "Youyun Sixteen Prefectures" in the early Song Dynasty caused the northern gateway to be opened, and the capital of the Song Dynasty was built in Bianliang, a horse Pingchuan, so as long as the Yellow River was closed, Huma could go straight to the Central Plains. The Song army was mainly infantry, and if it did not have a long-term strategic vision, its demise was inevitable.
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Although the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty were only separated by 53 years, they experienced five dynasties in these 53 years, and there were ten surrounding countries. This era of wars and the loss of civilization made people live like years, and the Central Plains regime changed hands frequently, making people feel that hundreds of years have passed.
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Generally, when we study history, the Tang Dynasty came to an abrupt end after talking about the Anshi Rebellion, so many people think that the Tang Dynasty perished after the Anshi Rebellion, but this is not the case, the Anshi Rebellion is just a dividing ridge of the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty before the Anshi Rebellion was the real prosperous Tang Dynasty, the center of world culture at that time, and the fantasy country that countless people dreamed of.
Tang Xuanzong's wanton decentralization of power to the Jiedu envoys led to the fact that the army that should have belonged to the imperial court became the private soldiers of the Jiedu envoys to a large extent, and the whole process was at their disposal.
The Anshi Rebellion lasted for seven years in the territory of the Tang Empire, and was finally quelled by Guo Ziyi, Li Guangbi and others.
That is, the knots that were planted in the past made the root of the disease begin to grow into a strong tree, because the control ability of the imperial court has been greatly weakened, so the emperor needs to increase the ability that the knots can control to continue to maintain the original state, and the knots make the military commanders from the beginning become the military and political chiefs of a place, and with the passage of time, these knots are no longer under the control of the emperor, although they do not despise the imperial power, but they also ignore the emperor's orders to a large extent.
After 150 years after the Anshi Rebellion, the Tang Empire was completely destroyed, the fate of the Tang Empire was ended by a Jiedu envoy named Zhu Wen, and in the last years of the Tang Dynasty, there was another great turmoil, that is, the rebellion between Huangchao and Wang Xianzhi, which led to the complete collapse of the crumbling Tang Empire, from a sick body to a dying state.
Zhu Wen was the general under Huang Chao, and after he betrayed Huang Chao, he became a high-ranking and powerful envoy in the Tang Empire step by step, and finally forced the last Tang Emperor to abdicate the throne and created a dynasty called Hou Liang.
Zhu Wen was arguably the most embarrassing of all the emperors of the Kai Dynasty, because his Later Liang State only occupied a small part of the Central Plains, and many other places were small states created by the Jiedu envoys left over from the Tang Dynasty.
These small countries are distributed on the land of Shenzhou like small islands, among which our historians call the ten largest small countries the Ten Kingdoms, and the Later Liang has become the first generation of the five dynasties because they inherited the territory of the Tang court, and the five dynasties we are talking about are the five countries that appeared in turn on the map of the Tang court.
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There was a gap of five dynasties in the Tang and Song dynasties, while the Tang Dynasty was 618 907 years, the Song Dynasty was 960 1279 years, and 960 907 53 years, so there was a gap of 53 years between the Tang and Song dynasties.
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There was an interval of 53 years between the Tang and Song dynasties, and after the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty was not established immediately, but went through five dynasties and ten kingdoms, with an interval of 53 years.
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The Tang Dynasty fell in 907 A.D., and the Song Dynasty was founded in 960 A.D., so there was a gap of 53 years.
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There was a gap of 50 years between the fall of the Tang Dynasty and the establishment of the Song Dynasty, which was the era of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, a period of warlord warfare.
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There was a gap of about forty or fifty years between the Tang and Song dynasties, during which time there were some warlords who, in order to establish their own dynasties, did not hesitate to kill countless armies that rebelled against them.
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Although the time between the two dynasties is not particularly long, the feeling gap between the two dynasties is very large, which is why there is such a feeling.
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Because a lot of things happened between them, and the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty were governed in completely different ways.
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The influence of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty in the history of our country is very large, and the transition between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty is very difficult, because in the late Tang Dynasty, the social system was very rotten, but there has been no new regime to replace it.
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Mainly because the gap between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty is very large, and the Tang Dynasty is really the most prosperous time in our country, so it feels like there is a difference of hundreds of years, but in fact, it is not.
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Because there was a gap between five dynasties and ten kingdoms in the Tang Dynasty, that is, the Later Tang Dynasty, although they still used the name of the Tang Dynasty, they had nothing to do with the Tang Dynasty, and their kings had no blood relationship with the Tang Dynasty.
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Because the economic capacity of the two dynasties is different, and the economic development is not the same, and the control of the dynasty is also different, so it feels bad for many years.
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It is because these two dynasties had times of prosperity and decline, and the culture of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty was very popular.
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Because the development of the Tang Dynasty was very strong, the Song Dynasty was relatively cowardly, and the Tang Dynasty's sense of existence at the end of the period was not particularly high.
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Because the economic development of the two dynasties is different, there are some gaps in the cultures of the two dynasties, so that people will have different feelings.
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Because the prosperity of the two dynasties was different, the way of life of the people was also different, the people's thinking was different, and the level of productivity was also different, so there were many differences.
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Because the more than 50 years between the Tang and Song dynasties were the period of five dynasties and ten kingdoms, during this period, there were frequent changes of dynasties, and there were wars almost every day.
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After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the country that was established at the beginning was Liang, and then the forces of all parties were divided, and many small countries were gradually formed, forming a chaotic situation of five dynasties and ten kingdoms.
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1.After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the five dynasties and ten kingdoms began to rise, the so-called five dynasties refer to the five dynasties that built the capital in the Central Plains, namely the Later Liang, the Later Tang, the Later Jin, the Later Han, and the Later Zhou, the so-called Ten Kingdoms refers to the secession regime established outside the Central Plains, in fact, there are more than ten secession regimes, but they are collectively referred to as the Ten Kingdoms, respectively: the former Shu, the Later Shu, the Southern Wu, the Southern Tang, the Wu Yue, the Min State, the Southern Chu, the Southern Han, the Nanping, the Northern Han.
2.Due to the continuous melee, although the five dynasties and ten kingdoms are the coexistence of five dynasties and ten kingdoms, in fact, only five dynasties really dominate the political situation in the world, that is, the five dynasties of the Later Liang, the Later Tang, the Later Jin, the Later Han, and the Later Five Dynasties, a total of 53 years, there are still 5 dynasties, and the average time of each dynasty is only 11.
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There are no dynasties in the middle, but the economic strength of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty is very different, and the strength of the two dynasties is not the same, and the political conditions are not the same, so there will be a feeling of being separated by hundreds of years.
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In the middle are the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. The main reason is that the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms belong to the troubled times, and the troubled times in history generally last for hundreds of years.
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The Tang Dynasty lasted from 618 to 907 and the Song Dynasty from 960 to 1279.
The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 21 emperors and 289 years, which was recognized as one of the most powerful eras in China.
The Song Dynasty (960-1279) was a dynasty that inherited five dynasties and ten kingdoms and descended from the Qiyuan Dynasty, divided into two stages: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total of 18 emperors and 319 years of reign.
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It's about 50 years.
The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 21 emperors and 289 years.
The Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) was a dynasty in history after the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, and together with the Southern Song Dynasty, it was called the Song Dynasty, also known as the Two Song Dynasty, and was also called Zhao and Song because of the royal family surname Zhao.
I also think it was the Song Dynasty, because the Song Dynasty was leading in many aspects such as economy, culture, education, science and technology, etc., and although the Ming Dynasty also had achievements that its predecessors could not, many of them showed signs of decline, and they were overtaken by the West. >>>More
Gengxin, that is, Yu Xin, because of the long circulation of historical materials, the word "Yu" is similar to the word "Geng", so some reference books follow the name "Gengxin". >>>More
The Tang Dynasty was a prosperous dynasty, but it quickly declined after the Anshi Rebellion, and the policy of the Tang Dynasty at that time was to "focus on the outside and ignore the inside", and the country's border defense was elite and strong, and the city was full of old and weak soldiers. Once the defense line is breached, it will collapse. >>>More
The search for Xiaoshui in the pre-Qin period: "Fern War in the Bronze Age", "Dinosaur War in the Bronze Age", "Lizard War in the Bronze Age", "Crocodile War in the Bronze Age", "The End War in the Bronze Age", "A Dream in the Qin Dynasty". There are six books in total, which are about China from the beginning to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. >>>More
Bai Juyi (lacquer two years of the four years of the year), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Drunken Yin, ancestral home Taiyuan, to his great-grandfather when he moved to Xia, born in Xinzheng, Henan. [1] He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhi jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai", and Liu Yuxi was called "Liu Bai". >>>More