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Gengxin, that is, Yu Xin, because of the long circulation of historical materials, the word "Yu" is similar to the word "Geng", so some reference books follow the name "Gengxin".
庾 (yǔ) letter (513 - 581), the character Zishan, the small character Lancheng. A native of Nanyang Xinye (now Xinye, Henan), he was a writer and poet during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It has gone through the Southern Liang Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty.
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Bai Juyi, Li Bai, Du Fu.
Li Bai, whose name is too white, alias Qinglian Jushi, is known as "Poetry Immortal". With Du Fu's name, he is known as "Li Du". One of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty. The main works are "Sleepwalking in the Sky and Bidding Farewell", "Shu Dao Difficult", "Midnight Wu Song", "Wangtianmen Mountain" and "Qiupu Song".
Du Fu, whose name is beautiful, calls himself Shaoling Ye Lao, once served as Zuo Shizhi and a member of the inspection and school engineering department, and was known as Du Shizhi and Du Gong. With Li Bai, he is known as the "poet saint". One of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty.
His main works are "Soldiers' Carriages", "Spring Hope", "Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind", "Wen Guanjun Collects Henan and Hebei", "Xin'an Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials". Three farewells, newlyweds, old farewells, homeless farewells, etc., are married to the "Du Gong Department Collection". The peak of the art of realist poetry, known as the poet fairy.
Bai Juyi, the word Lotte, the number Xiangshan layman. He was the main advocate of the New Yuefu Movement in the Middle Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. His main works are "Qin Zhongyin", "Xin Yuefu" (including "Charcoal Seller", etc.), "Song of Long Hatred", "Pipa Xing", etc., which were compiled as "Bai's Changqing Collection", and later compiled as "Baixiangshan Poetry Collection".
He is the inheritor of the realist tradition, advocates"Articles are written for the time, and songs and poems are written for the sake of things. A representative of the popular school, according to legend, the old woman can understand.
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Many well-known poets of the Tang Dynasty:
Shen Song - Shen Yan period and Song Zhi's question.
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Qinglian monk - Li Bai (poet immortal).
Shaoling Ye Lao - Du Fu (poet saint).
Xiangshan Monk - Bai Juyi.
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Li Bai (701--762), the name Taibai, the name Qinglian layman, Mianzhou Changlong (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) people. The most outstanding poet of the Tang Dynasty is also another great romantic poet in the history of Chinese literature after Qu Yuan, known as the "poet immortal".
Du Fu (712-770), whose character is beautiful, called himself Shaoling Yelao, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, and known as the "poet saint". Originally from Xiangyang, Hubei, he was born in Gong County, Henan. The grandson of the early Tang Dynasty poet Du Xianyan.
Bai Juyi (772 846) was born in the seventh year of the Tang Dynasty and died in the sixth year of Wuzong Huichang.
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Li Bai in the early stage.
Du Fu mid-term.
Bai Juyi Middle and late periods.
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Li Bai Sheng Tang.
Du Fu experienced the decline of the Tang Dynasty in his later years.
Bai Juyi The Tang Dynasty declined.
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Personally, I tend to Tang Dynasty Tang Suzong Li Heng!
Chinese chess has a long history. During the Warring States period, there were already official records of chess. During the Qin and Han dynasties, Sai Opera was quite popular, and it was also called Sai Opera at that time"Grid five"The chessboard unearthed from the Western Han Tomb in Yunmeng, Hubei Province and the painted wooden figurines unearthed from the Mozuizi Han Tomb in Wuwei, Gansu Province can reflect the description of the shape of the Sai Opera in Bian Shao's "Saifu" in the Han Dynasty.
During the Three Kingdoms period, the form of chess was constantly changing, and it had a spreading relationship with India. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Emperor Wu (reigned 561 578 AD) made the Xiangjing, Wang Bao wrote the Xiangxi Preface, and Gengxin wrote the Xiangxi Jingfu, marking the completion of the second major reform of the Xiangqi system. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, chess activities were carried out steadily.
Moreover, there is a foreign history that says that Tang Suzong is very strong in chess!
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Each has its own strengths haha, but it's a pity that it's not an era, it's okay to say that's amazing, and it's good to see that you look at it.
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Li Heng and Liu Bei are not good at chess, but Cao Cao, Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang are good at chess.
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Kim Geng-sin, a North Korean, once said, "The dog fears its master, and the master steps on its feet and bites it." "As a master, why do you have to step on his feet?
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1, North Korea did not eat 2, Shanduo 3, cold weather 4, guerrilla warfare 5, marriage 6, long face.
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From the Northern and Southern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, women loved to paint yellow on their foreheads as an embellishment. Because the yellow color is thick and accumulates between the foreheads, it is called "forehead yellow", and because it is like a hill, it is also called "forehead mountain".
Yellowing method. According to the literature, there are two main methods of yellowing women's foreheads, one is dyeing and painting, and the other is pasting.
Dyeing and painting is to dye and dye the forehead with a brush dipped in yellow. There are two specific dyeing and painting methods: one is the flat painting method (full forehead painting), such as Tang Pei Qianyu's poem "Yong Hui Water Splashing Prostitute Clothes" description:
Full of goose ** threaded clothes". One is the half-coating method, which is applied halfway on the forehead, or up or down, and then transitioned with water, from deep to shallow, showing a blending shape. The poem "Dancing Girl" by Gengxin of the Northern Zhou Dynasty "The eyebrows are thick and straight, and the forehead is light and yellow", and the poem "Yong Ge Ji" by Jianghong of the Southern Liang Dynasty "Thin sideburns about Hui Huang, light and light lead face" all refer to this painting method.
The pasting method is easier than the dyeing method, and this kind of forehead yellow is cut into a thin sheet of yellow material, and it can be pasted on the forehead with glue when used. Because it can be cut into the shape of stars, moons, flowers, birds, etc., it is also called "flower yellow". Chen Xuling's poem "Fenghe Yongdan" in the Southern Dynasty "Raise Sleeves and Brush the Flower Yellow", the Northern Dynasty "Mulan Ci" "When the window is cloudy and sideburns, the mirror appliqué is yellow", Tang Cuiye's "Stepping on the Lyrics" and "Jade Paste Flower Yellow", etc., all refer to this kind of ornament.
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There are seven kinds of aliases for letters, namely: Hongyan, Za, Carp, Su, Note, Letter, and Baxingshu.
Hong Yan: Ancient legend has it that Hong Yan can pass on books.
Allusion: "Hanshu Su Wu Biography": Yan Tianzi shot into the forest, got geese, enough to tie the silk book, and Yan Wu and so on in a certain Ze. ”
Rope is used to tie up pieces of wood and silk to indicate that it is a sealed letter.
Allusion: "Wei Shu Xiahou Daoqian Biography": "Although Daoqian is not very knowledgeable, he has studied the history of books, studied the ruler at leisure, and returned to Zahan, which is very reasonable. ”
Carp: refers to two wooden boxes carved with carp patterns to hold letters, that is, the envelope of letters.
Allusion: Han Yuefu poem "Drinking Horses Great Wall Cave Travel": The guest came from afar, left me a double carp, Hu'er cooked carp, and there was a ruler book. ”
Su: In ancient times, white silk was called Su. Letters written on white silk (or silk) were called rulers, and later "su" became synonymous with letters.
Allusion: None. Note: The packaging of the letter.
Allusion: None. Letter: refers to the envelope, which is equivalent to the current envelope, and a letter is called a letter.
Allusion: "Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Wei and Liu Ye": "Cao Cao) Whenever there is a doubt, he often asks Ye by letter, and dozens of ears in one night. ”
Eight-line book: In ancient times, letterheads were mostly eight lines per page.
Allusion: None.
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The abbreviation of letters as "letters" is something that only exists in modern times. In the long course of history, due to the evolution of writing materials and other reasons, letters have many aliases and good names, and the following are a few of them. Ruler - in ancient times, the letter was about one foot long, so it was called ruler, also known as "ruler", "ruler", "ruler", "ruler paper" and "ruler book", all of which refer to letters.
Goose feet, wild goose silk, wild goose book, Luan paper - the Book of Han records the story of Su Wu, saying that Su Wu was detained by the Xiongnu and shepherded sheep in Beihai, and later the Han court asked the Xiongnu to release Su Wu, and the Xiongnu lied that Wu was dead. The Han envoy said that Shan Yu, the Han Emperor was in the Shanglin Garden, and he got the Northern Song Dynasty geese, and the goose feet were tied with silk books, saying that Su Wu and others were in a certain Ze, and Shan Yu had to let Su Wu return to the Han Dynasty. As a result, the letters have become synonymous with goose feet, goose silk, and goose books.
Another example, in the Song Dynasty, Shu was good at making ten-colored notes, and there were faint patterns of flowers and trees on the papers, so that the letters had another nickname: Luan Notes. Eight-line book - the old vertical letterhead, mostly divided into eight lines with red lines, and the letter is also known as the eight-line book.
Jane: Before the invention of papermaking, China used to cut into long and narrow pieces of bamboo as a writing material, and people called this kind of bamboo pieces Jane. The pieces of bamboo used to write letters are called bamboo slips.
牍: The thin and small pieces of wood used for writing in ancient times are called 牍, when the Han Dynasty strung together to write the simple and the 牍, the width of the edict law is not more than three feet, and the width of the general letter is not more than one foot, so the letter is called the ruler. Cambodia:
In ancient times, Cambodia and Jane were used together, and they were a collective term for letters, business cards, posts, etc., such as invitations, congratulatory letters, and letters. Su: In ancient times, white silk was called Su.
Letters written on white silk (or silk) were called rulers, and later "su" became synonymous with letters. Notes: Notes are small pieces of delicate bamboo, which are used by people to write poems or paint.
Generally, stationery is also called a note, and later extended to the name of a letter. Han: Hanyuan refers to the envelope of a letter.
In ancient times, the letter was sent to a wooden box, and this kind of box was called a letter. Later, letters were called letters, such as letters, letters, official letters, etc. Za:
In ancient times, 札 referred to letters, public and private documents. Tahara means a small wooden tablet used for writing in ancient times. The term "letter" is still commonly used.
Other nicknames are as follows: Hongyan: The ancient legend that Hongyan can pass on books, this allusion comes from "Hanshu Su Wu Biography":
Yan Tianzi shot into the forest, got geese, enough to have a silk book, and Yan Wu and others were in a certain Ze. Therefore, Hongyan was later used to refer to the epistle. Carp:
This allusion comes from the poem "Drinking Horses and Caves on the Great Wall": "The guest came from afar, left me a double carp, Hu'er cooked carp, and there was a ruler book." There are several theories about the carp as the name of the letter, such as "double fish", "double carp", "fish book" and so on.
In addition, ancient people often knotted letters in the shape of carp. Shujian: Shujian originally refers to the mailbox that holds letters, and after ancient letters are written, they often find a bamboo or wooden tube to pack and then send them.
Later, the bookhouse also became synonymous with letters.
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Other names for letters: ruler, ruler, ruler, ruler, ruler There are seven of them!
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There are eight kinds.
They are: letters, letters, books, Jane, letters, bookholders, rulers, and goose books.
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What family letters, love letters, checks count, I think as long as you use pen and paper as a communication tool, you can call it a letter,
On the whole, Jiageng is relatively good.
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