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As the saying goes: "Thunder in the sky."
"Underground uncle", that is to say, among all relatives, "uncle" has supreme prestige and status, and such a statement is true in ancient and modern China and abroad. So where does this come from, and what is the role of the uncle that makes his status so high?
In fact, the lofty status of the uncle reflects a system that has been customary among the people for thousands of years - 'uncle power'! So what exactly is 'uncle's power'? To solve this puzzle, we must first know which relative the 'uncle' refers to in folklore.
Uncle, also known as uncle, uncle, uncle, etc., refers to the mother's elder brother or younger brother, that is, the ancients often referred to the "mother's family", and the formation of 'uncle's power' is due to the two systems of ancient society.
First, in a matrilineal clan society, because women occupy an extremely important position in gathering and production, clan communes with women as the bond are formed.
Because of the extra-clan marriage system implemented during that period, the children lived with their mothers, which also created the image of fatherless and husbandless, and the maternal uncle was equivalent to the father in the family, becoming the closest male relative of the children, and it was because of this that the uncle had a certain power over the nephew in everything. Second, it has come to the patrilineal clan society.
During the period, the status of men surpassed that of women, so the uncle naturally became the most powerful person in the mother's family, and over time it formed the 'uncle power'.
Some people may say that since it has come to a patrilineal society.
Period, should the uncles be closer than the uncles? It stands to reason that this is indeed the case, but the status of the uncle is still higher than that of the uncle. In fact, the reason for this phenomenon is mainly caused by the ancients when they inherited property and competed for power.
As we all know, the change of power in ancient society took place in the patrilineal clan, that is to say, in the end, the real threat to their interests were all those uncles and brothers who had the same surname and blood ties as themselves, and in such a situation, the nephews and uncles were naturally closer.
In addition, there is such a saying among the people. In ancient society, women's low status paid attention to three from four virtues, and when the woman was bullied in her mother-in-law's house, because of the constraints of traditional etiquette, this can only be solved by the mother's brother, because there is no interest entanglement, so the uncle is always on the side of his sisters, and the children of the family will respect the uncle for a long time, so no matter what happens, the uncle is always the guest of honor.
Nowadays, with the rapid development of the times, the influence of "uncle power" in people's hearts is getting weaker and weaker, and many children are only children, so if it continues like this, there may be no uncle at all. I hope you will pay attention to this.
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1. The status of the uncle is inherited from the matrilineal society.
Etiquette records that in matrilineal societies people "know their mothers but not their fathers", which is a characteristic of matriarchal societies. The status of the mother is higher than that of the father, and the family property and children naturally belong to the mother. In this way, even if the mother's brother and brother have their own family, they are still in the same family as the mother, and it is more logical to hand over the family property and children to the mother's family.
Compared with the uncle, from the mother's point of view, the uncle and uncle belong to the "foreign surname". Handing over the family property and children that originally belonged to the mother's family to the uncle or uncle is equivalent to handing it over to outsiders, which is a kind of loss of family property, and handing it over to the uncle naturally has no such hidden dangers and worries. Therefore, the status of the uncle is inherited from the matrilineal society, and after entering the patrilineal society, this status has not been weakened.
2. The status of the uncle is the highest in the mother's family.
In the patriarchal social relationship, the rank of "kin" and "kin" has changed. The "Rites" records: According to the funeral rites, the monarch and his parents, wife, and eldest son must wear mourning clothes for three years after they die; Uncle, uncle, brother died, 1 year; When an aunt, sister, uncle, or nephew dies, there will be several months of mourning.
This kind of etiquette indirectly reflects the unique position of the uncle in the mother's family.
Uncle and uncle are the highest status on the paternal side, and uncle is the highest status on the matrilineal side. The uncle naturally became the representative of the matrilineal family, representing the interests of the mother's side, and was definitely closest to the nephew, and the "nephew" formed a natural "alliance", and it also became the most stable relationship with indirect blood ties for thousands of years.
3. The status of the uncle is more neutral and selfless.
The "relatives" that modern people often refer to are fundamentally different. kin, which refers to the relationship between blood or husband and wife; Qi refers to the relationship formed by marriage, which is also the ** of "family affection" and "foreign relatives". According to the ancient patriarchal system, there is a relationship of inheritance and inheritance between "relatives", while "relatives" are not allowed to touch the property and rights between "relatives", and inheritance and inheritance are not allowed.
Therefore, when there is a conflict of interest between the "relatives", the uncle often acts as a peacemaker, because people think that he is more neutral and selfless - no matter how the property is divided, it will not be distributed to the uncle. Since there is no stake, people are more willing to believe in their uncle's justice. It is precisely because of this that in many palace fights in history, the power of foreign relatives will be despised and crusaded against because it violates the patriarchal system and social consensus.
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Uncle refers to the mother's own brother and is the closest elder.
An uncle, a cousin of a mother, is a close relative of the elders.
A cousin is a cousin of a mother who is a distant relative.
My maternal uncle is my grandmother's brother and elder.
My uncle is my grandmother's cousin and an elder in close kinship.
My cousin is my grandmother's cousin and a distant elder.
Uncle and grandfather are grandmother's own brothers or cousins, and they are close relatives and elders.
Cousin and grandfather, who is grandma's cousin, is a distant elder.
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The mother's uncle is the biggest because of the ancient patriarchal preference for the stove and the woman, and the male status is extremely high, and he is undoubtedly the most powerful.
First of all, the uncle refers to the mother's brother, and of course, the mother's peer male can also be called the uncle. In ancient times, uncles had a very high status and were often guests, and in ancient times, patriarchal and male status was extremely high, and they were undoubtedly the most powerful.
At the same time, the uncle is also the mother's family, is the strongest shield of the mother, and the most important thing is that there is no conflict of interest between the nephew and the uncle, the nephew does not have the right to inherit the grandfather's property, and the uncle cannot inherit the property of the nephew's family.
The reason why my mother's uncle is older than my aunt:
The aunt married out as a daughter, and if the aunt is alive, then naturally this family affection still exists. If Wu Shu waits until his aunt is gone, then this family affection will slowly fade until it will become weaker and weaker in the end.
And the uncle, as the heir to the family of the mother, will pass on this blood and family relationship from generation to generation. At least it can last for several generations and will not break this family relationship. This is also the main reason why my mother's uncle is older. <>
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The meaning of mother's uncle is that the biggest relative on the mother's side is the uncle, and the uncle is the biggest guest in the mother's family, plus the uncle on the mother's side is the mother's sibling, and he cares about the person the most in terms of blood, so this is what the mother's uncle means. On his mother's side, his uncle is the biggest. And generally speaking, if you get married, your uncle is a very noble person.
Mother's uncle's big customsGenerally speaking, after the wedding banquet at noon, the man will set up a special table in the evening to invite the brother-in-law, that is, the younger brother of the bride - the uncle of the future child, and the special treatment of the uncle has begun at this time. Of course, this privilege of the uncle is not so easy to come by, because among all the relatives, the uncle's red envelope must be the largest. When the nephews grow up and start their own families, whether they are separated from their parents or brothers, they must ask their uncles to preside over them.
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The maternal uncle at the wedding is the largest, mainly due to the following reasons:
1.The maternal uncle is the brother of the bride, has the closest blood relationship with the bride, and is one of the closest people around the bride. At the wedding, the maternal uncle can represent the bride's family and express blessings to the newlyweds.
2.The maternal uncle usually has a greater say in the handling of family matters, not only because he is the brother of the bride, but also because he is generally considered more authoritative as a male member of the family.
3.In some traditions, the maternal uncle is regarded as the guardian of the newlyweds, escorting the happiness and safety of the newlyweds.
4.The status and influence of the maternal uncle in the wedding is also related to the traditional concept of "the maternal uncle is big". This concept holds that the person of the mother's family has the supreme status and influence in the family, so the status of the maternal uncle in the wedding is also correspondingly improved.
To sum up, the status and influence of the maternal uncle in the wedding is very important, not only because he is the brother of the bride, but also because of his bad status and influence in the family and society.
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In traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies, the maternal uncle is the representative of the bride's side and is responsible for presiding over the entire wedding ceremony. Due to the traditional ideological concept that women have a relatively low status in the family, it is necessary for the male mother's family to "preside over the overall situation" to ensure that the bride receives the respect and attention she deserves after marriage. In addition, the maternal uncle also has to provide the bride with a certain amount of dowry and property, so the maternal uncle has a certain status and authority in the wedding.
However, in modern society, with the improvement of women's status and the change of marriage concept, this traditional wedding ceremony is constantly changing and updating.
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In traditional Chinese culture, family relationships and kinship relationships are very important, and marriage is also regarded as a major family event.
At the wedding of a couple, relatives of the mother-in-law and in-laws should respect each other and participate in the celebration together. In this process, the groom's relatives are usually "embarrassed" to the bride's relatives when they receive them, so as to reflect the groom's sincerity and the importance of the bride's family. In this process, the bride's uncle is usually the largest among the relatives of the mother's family, because the uncle is regarded as the representative of the mother's family in traditional culture and has a certain authority and status.
Therefore, at the wedding, let the bride's uncle take charge of some ceremonies or preside over some links, which can be used to show respect and importance to the mother's family. However, this tradition has faded and modern weddings are often more focused on equality and harmony between family and friends.
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The phrase "the eldest uncle at the wedding" refers to the fact that in traditional Chinese weddings, the uncle of the mother's family plays an important role in the wedding ceremony. The reason is mainly due to the fact that marriage is an important change in social relations in traditional society, and relatives and friends of the mother's family want to play a certain role and influence in this process, while the uncle of the mother's family usually has a relatively high social status and economic power, so their status in the wedding is relatively high. In addition, marriage is considered to be a marriage between families, and the maternal uncle represents the honor and interests of the family and therefore plays an important role in the wedding.
However, with the change of the times and the diversification of this culture, the wedding customs are constantly changing, and the position of the maternal uncle is gradually replaced by other relatives or friends.
My personal opinion is this, because in ancient China, men were inferior to women (of course, now men and women are equal), and women pay attention to the "three obedience and four virtues", the so-called "three subordination" is that the child comes from the father, marries from the husband, and the husband dies from the son, which shows the difference between the dignity and inferiority of women and men in the past. And for the mother's mother's side, among the elders, the relatives are grandparents, uncles and aunts, grandparents and mothers are different, not as "see the mother", and in ancient times, the status of the aunt is not as good as the uncle, and the aunt is the daughter of the mother's family, strictly speaking, it cannot be regarded as a representative figure of the mother's family, therefore, among the people of the same generation as the mother's family, the uncle's status is the highest, higher than the mother, therefore, there is a saying that "seeing the uncle is like seeing the mother"...
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