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1. Plywood.
This kind of veneer or sheet glued together has the characteristics of light texture and high strength. Compared with other boards, it has strong resistance to deformation, and it is very convenient to construct, and the glued wood retains the texture of the wood itself, making the plywood more natural and beautiful.
2. Blockboard.
Blockboard, commonly known as. It is made of two veneers glued and spliced in the middle. It is cheaper than fine core board, and its vertical bending strength is poor, but the transverse bending strength is higher.
3. Particleboard.
Particleboard is a thin board made of wood scrap as the main raw material, and then infiltrated with glue and additives pressed. According to the pressing method, it can be divided into two categories: extruded particleboard and flat-pressed particleboard. The main advantage of this type of plate is that it is extremely cheap.
The disadvantage is also significant: extremely poor strength. Generally, it is not suitable to make large or powerful furniture.
4. MDF.
MDF, also known as fiberboard, is a man-made board made of wood fibers or other plant fibers as raw materials, plus urea-formaldehyde, resin or other suitable adhesives. It is divided into high-density board, medium-density board, and low-density board.
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1. Look at the authoritative test report.
When purchasing, consumers should look at the inspection report of the plate. The cost of glue and waterproofing agent in the board accounts for a large part, and if poor quality glue is used, the environmental performance may not meet the environmental protection requirements; If the use of waterproofing agent is reduced, the board is prone to moisture expansion.
2. Look at the environmental protection level.
When purchasing interior decoration boards, first see whether the marks on the side of the board are E1, E0, and ENF level marks that meet the standards, and those that meet the above three standards are environmentally friendly boards.
3. Look for big brands.
When consumers choose home building materials products, try to choose big brands. "Now many companies have their own laboratories to control products, with stronger technical capabilities and better quality control. ”
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There are many types of plates that can be selected for home decoration, and the more commonly used home decoration plates are as follows, you can learn more about them.
Solid wood finger jointing board.
Introduction: Finger jointed board, also known as integrated board, laminated timber, finger jointed material, that is, the board made by splicing small pieces of solid wood after deep processing like "finger heads".
Features: Because there are fewer connections of solid wood joints and less glue, the environmental protection coefficient is relatively high. It is easy to process and can be cut, drilled, sawed and formed.
Uses: Mainly used for wooden doors, high-end wardrobes, etc.
Multi-layer boards. Introduction: Splint is also known as plywood, commonly known as fine core board in the industry. It is made of three or more layers of one-millimeter-thick veneer or sheet plate glued and hot-pressed. It is currently the most commonly used material for handmade furniture.
Features: good structural strength and stability. Plywood has a large glue content, and the edge sealing treatment should be done during construction to reduce pollution.
Uses: Plywood is often used in various wood products such as panel wardrobes, background walls, ceilings, etc., and is used to decorate the bottom plate of panels.
Blockboard. Introduction: Blockboard, commonly known as large core board and woodworking board in the industry. The large core board is made of two pieces of veneer pressed together in the middle.
Features: The blockboard has good grip screw strength, high strength, and hard texture, sound absorption, heat insulation, low moisture content of this board, easy processing, so it is deeply loved by consumers.
Uses: Because the blockboard has a flat surface and is not easy to deform, it is widely used in wardrobes, doors and windows, partitions, false walls, curtain boxes, etc. However, for fear of moisture, attention should be paid to avoid using it in the kitchen and bathroom during construction.
Solid wood particle board.
Introduction: Particle board is a wood-based board composed of wood or wooden poles, logs crushed, fine wood fibers are used on both sides, long wood fibers are sandwiched in the middle, and glued under heat and pressure after applying adhesive.
Features: strong decorative performance, warpage is not easy to deform, good processing performance.
Uses: Mainly used in cabinets, wardrobes, furniture.
Melamine board.
Introduction: Melamine board, referred to as cyanide board, the industry prefers to call it ecological board, the full name is melamine impregnated adhesive film paper veneer wood-based panel. Melamine board is also known as double veneer board, paint-free board, ecological board, and some people also call it a one-time molding board.
Features: It has a natural texture, and the wood grain is clearNo need to paint, environmental protection, shorten construction time.
Uses: It is often used in interior buildings and the decoration of various furniture and cabinets. Some panels, walls, countertops, cabinet shelves, etc.
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There are many home decoration plates, including:Solid wood particle board, multi-layer solid wood board, Ousong board, ecological board, Hexiang board, MDFThe advantages and disadvantages of different plates are different, and the selection of home improvement plates is based on different use needs and characteristics of the plates.
Usage requirements. Space: It is divided into a water-near space and a dry area, and a board with good waterproof performance is selected for the water-near space.
Uses: cabinet customization, walls, stairs, beams and columns, roofs, etc.
Functionality: decorative, load-bearing, moisture-proof, etc.
Plate properties. Solid wood particle board: cost-effective, good stability and moisture resistance.
Multi-layer solid wood board: waterproof is good, but too much glue is used, which may have environmental problems.
Ousong board: good load-bearing and moisture-proof, but expensive.
Ecological board: convenient for on-site cutting and processing, mostly used for on-site cabinets, that is, woodworking cabinets.
Hexiang board: It is a new type of board, the raw material Donghu abrasive is the straw of crops, and the nail holding force is not very good, but the environmental protection is good.
MDF: The surface is smooth and delicate, and the bucket is easy to finish.
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When choosing materials for home decoration, the choice of board is very important, because it will affect the quality, environmental performance and service life of the furniture. Here are several commonly used home improvement boards and their characteristics for your reference:
Solid wood boards: Solid wood boards refer to boards made from complete wood processing, with natural grain and excellent touch. Solid wood boards have good environmental performance and high durability, but they are high and susceptible to humid environments and temperature changes.
Solid wood multi-layer board (solid wood plywood): Solid wood multi-layer board is made of multi-layer solid wood veneer glued, which has good stability and anti-deformation ability. It is slightly lower than solid wood panels** and has relatively better environmental performance. Solid wood multi-layer panels are often used in furniture making, especially cabinets, door panels, etc.
Particle board (particleboard): Particle board is made of wood pellets such as wood chips, wood chips, and wood chips that are pressed with adhesive adhesives. Particle board** is lower, but the environmental performance is relatively poor, because adhesives with higher formaldehyde content may be used in the manufacturing process.
When choosing particle boards, attention should be paid to purchasing products whose formaldehyde emissions meet national standards.
Medium-density fiberboard (MDF): Medium-density fiberboard is made of pressed wood fibers and adhesives, which have good processing properties and flatness. MDF is often used in furniture making, especially door panels, wardrobes, etc.
As with particle boards, when choosing MDF, please pay attention to purchasing products whose aldehyde emission meets the national standard.
Ecological board: Ecological board refers to the board made of ecological adhesive, which has good environmental performance. The ecological board is moderate, suitable for furniture macro production and interior decoration. When buying eco-boards, make sure that the product meets environmental standards.
In short, when choosing home improvement boards, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the environmental performance, stability, and use scenarios of the boards. In addition, when buying plates, please choose regular manufacturers and merchants to ensure product quality and environmental performance.
Pay attention to the "Best Home Program."
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Home decoration can consider solid wood panels or composite solid wood panels, a liter of health and environmental protection, solid wood board clear bush boss material is durable, natural texture, most of them have the unique aroma of natural wood, with Zheng Dou has good moisture absorption and air permeability, beneficial to human health, does not cause environmental pollution, is the production of high-end furniture, decoration of the house of high-quality board.
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Solid wood board, strong and durable, natural texture, natural wood aroma, good moisture absorption and air permeability. Integrated board, wood texture, beautiful appearance, easy to process. Plywood, small deformation, large width, convenient construction, no warping, good tensile mechanical properties of horizontal grain.
1. Fireproof board.
The fireproof board is made of siliceous material or calcareous material as the main raw material, mixed with a certain proportion of fiber materials, light aggregates, adhesives and chemical additives, and the thickness of the decorative board made by autoclaving technology is generally. Fireproof board is a very economical board, with high strength, fire resistance, moisture resistance, widely used in interior decoration, cabinets, laboratory countertops and other fields.
2. MDF (fiberboard).
MDF, also known as fiberboard, is mainly made of finely crushed wood fibers that are pressed at high temperatures. The surface of MDF is smooth and flat, the material is fine, the performance is stable, the impact is resistant, easy to process, and the application is wide. However, MDF is not moisture-proof, and it is easy to expand and deform when exposed to water, so it is not suitable for cabinets in kitchens and bathrooms.
3. Particleboard.
Particleboard is a kind of wood-based board made by cutting various branches and buds, small wood, fast-growing wood, sawdust and other materials into pieces of a certain specification, after drying, mixing with rubber materials, hardeners, waterproofing agents, etc., at a certain temperature and pressure, it is called particleboard. Advantages: particleboard insulation, sound absorption, strong moisture-proof performance, small expansion coefficient after water absorption, is widely used in cabinets, bathroom cabinets and other humid environment cabinet products raw materials.
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There are many kinds of plates, depending on what you use them for, not every type of plate is suitable for everything, each has its own strengths.
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