What is the function of the tongues of the six animals?

1. The dog's tongue can be used to dissipate heat.

As soon as a dog feels a little hot, it will open its mouth, stick out its tongue, and gasp for air, which in doing so can secrete a large amount of saliva instead of sweat. Dogs dissipate heat by vaporizing their saliva, lowering their body temperature. They drool profusely and lower their body temperature by evaporating saliva and absorbing heat.

Second, the cat's tongue can be used to clean.

After eating, the cat will wipe its beard with its front paws, and lick its fur with its tongue after being hugged. It's a cat's instinct to remove odors from their bodies to avoid being tracked by predators. The cat's tongue has many small rough protrusions, which are the most suitable tool for removing dirt.

3. The frog's tongue can be used to catch bugs.

The smallest frog is only 5 centimeters, which is about the length of a person's thumb, and the largest is 30 centimeters (more than a foot long), with a short and broad body and strong hind limbs. The pupils are all horizontal, smooth, the tip of the tongue is bifurcated, the tongue follows the front of the mouth, and it is long back into the mouth upside down, and it can suddenly turn out to catch insects.

Fourth, the tongue of the penguin, swallowing fish and shrimp and other food.

Penguins are a type of bird, so penguins do not have teeth. Penguins have barbs on their tongues and palates to adapt to eating food such as fish and shrimp, but these are not their teeth.

5. The snake's tongue is a "detector" that is designed to reconnoiter the surrounding situation.

Shekou. The "whiskers" that are often retracted are actually the snake's elongated and deeply forked tongue. The snake's tongue often sticks out from the nick of the snout scales and flickers, collecting chemical molecules from the air, sticking or dissolving on the moist surface of the tongue, and then feeding it into the nose hoe to produce the sense of smell.

The nose hoe is the olfactory organ of the snake, located in a deep recess in front of the palatine bone, with an opening in front of the roof of the mouth, and its surface is covered with olfactory epithelium, which is usually connected to the brain. Since it does not communicate directly with the outside world, the tongue becomes an essential assistant to its olfactory function. The olfactory function of the snake hoe is particularly developed, and the olfactory function of the nasal cavity has become secondary.

6. Giraffes.

The tongue is long and is used for feeding.

Giraffes have 1 pair of bony short horns on the top of their heads, covered with ** and hairy horns; The neck is particularly long (about 2 m) with 1 row of bristles on the nape of the neck; The body is shorter; The limbs are tall and strong, the forelimbs are slightly longer than the hindlimbs, and the hooves are broad; The tail is short and small, with black tufts at the end of the tail. The teeth are primitive low crown teeth, which cannot be fed on grass, but only on leaves; The tongue is longer and can be used for feeding; It has short horns, and the horns are covered with hairy **.

The functions of the animal tongue are: powerful insect trap, ultraviolet reflector, food detector, combing bone scraper and ring brain shock absorber, etc.

1. The tongue of the frog - a powerful insect trap

It is usually difficult for humans to hit flies with their hands, but scientists have found that the tongue of a frog can shoot at its prey at a speed of 4 meters per second, completing the hunt in seconds. Frogs are said to be one of the most mucus in the world with mucus attached to their tongues, which is 175 times more sticky than human saliva, and can be used by frogs to lift weights about twice their own weight.

2. The tongue of the blue-tongued lizard - ultraviolet reflector

As the name suggests, the blue-tongued lizard has a blue tongue that looks like it has been dyed with blue pigment, due to the fact that the tongue contains melanin. The tongue of the blue-tongued lizard can act as a disruptive predator attack because it reflects ultraviolet rays, and the closer it is to the roots, the stronger its reflex ability, while the natural enemies of the blue-tongued lizard such as birds and snakes can see ultraviolet rays. When they approach the bluetongue, they will quickly open their mouths wide and pop their tongues, reflecting ultraviolet rays to interfere with the enemy's line of sight.

3. The tongue of the poisonous lizard - the food detector

The blunt-tailed poison lizard that lives in North America and the pearl poison lizard in the Mexican region have fork-shaped tongues that resemble the tongue of snakes. They often stick out their tongues to detect odor molecules in the air around them, to determine the exact location of food or to find a mate.

4. The tongue of the tiger - combing and bone scraper

If you reach out and let the cat lick it, there will be a very rough feeling, and if you look closely at the cat's tongue, you will find that there are white barbs on it, but it is not too sharp. If you look at the tiger, which is also a feline, you will notice that its tongue has very sharp barbs, which can shave and lick the remnants of meat from the bones of its prey, and can also comb its own mane, which is not soft.

5. The tongue of the woodpecker - ring-brain shock absorber

While the human tongue is "rooted" at the bottom of the mouth and extends to the mouth, the woodpecker's tongue starts from the maxilla, passes through the right nostril, passes between the two eyes, then splits into two prongs, goes around the skull in the direction of the back, goes around the entire brain, and then passes back from the sides of the neck, merges into one, and finally passes through the mandible, and protrudes from the mouth.

Scientists speculate that the tongue was probably grown to protect the woodpecker's head from a rapid impact on the trunk of the tree, cushioning the shaking of the head when the tongue muscles tightened.

The functions of the animal's tongue are: hooking out the bugs, sticking the bugs, scouting the situation, rolling up the leaves, biting the fish and shrimp, etc.

1. Hook out the worms.

The woodpecker's tongue can reach deep into the bark of the tree and hook the worm out.

2. Stick to the bugs.

The frog's tongue acts like a "catapult" that bounces out of its mouth, sticks to bugs, and pulls it into its mouth.

3. Reconnaissance situation.

The snake's tongue is a "detector" that is able to detect its surroundings.

4. Roll up the leaves.

The giraffe's tongue is very long, about 60 centimeters, and it can wrap up the young branches and leaves of the tree, so it is very convenient to eat.

5. Bite the fish and shrimp.

Penguins have sharp teeth on their tongues that can bite slippery fish and shrimp.

The role of the animal's tongue:

1. The horse's tongue is usually relatively long, and if it cannot be fixed in the speed race, it may cause tongue damage or suffocation due to tongue curling and other behaviors.

But in everyday life without racing, quirky horses play with their tongues.

2. The tongue of the honey-sucking bat is not in the mouth: The tongue of the honey-absorbing bat in Ecuador is twice the length of the body, and compared to the bat with a length of only centimeters, this tongue can obviously be described as huge.

When foraging at night, honey-sucking bats are able to insert their tongues into their "prey" – the stamens – with astonishing accuracy. And what is even more interesting is that the tongue of the honey-sucking bat is not in the mouth, although it is connected to the back of the mouth, but the "home" is in the ribcage.

3. The tongue of the bee is like a straw: The tongue of the bee is called the beak, which is figuratively a long straw. It is this straw that bees rely on to suck the nectar of the flowers. Different bees have different beaks of different lengths depending on the foraging area.

After burrowing into the flowers, the bees will suck the nectar and put the collected pollen into a "pollen basket" on their hind legs.

4. The lion's tongue is like sandpaper: The lion's tongue is much rougher than that of a domestic cat, and even comparable to the coarse sandpaper. One of their important functions is to help lions groom.

5. The chameleon's tongue is as fast as lightning: The chameleon's tongue is almost twice its length, and it stretches out and retracts as fast as lightning, beyond the reach of the human eye. The chameleon's tongue moves about 26 times its length per second.

6. The giraffe's tongue is not afraid of the sun: During the day, the African giraffe spends most of its time eating, and its long, soft and sticky tongue is naturally exposed to the scorching sun all the time.

But we don't have to worry about giraffes' tongues, because nature has long dressed them in blue to protect them from the sun.

1. The woodpecker's tongue can reach into the bark of the tree and hook the insect out.

2. The frog's tongue will stick to the worm and pull it into its mouth.

3. The snake tongue is a "detector", which is specially designed to reconnoiter the surrounding situation.

4. The giraffe has a long tongue and can wrap up the young branches and leaves on the tree.

5. Penguins have sharp teeth on their tongues that can bite fish and shrimp.

6. The ant's tongue is relatively long, and the base of the tongue is not in the mouth, but fixed to the sternum.

7. The bee's tongue is born in the middle of the tubular snout of the mouthparts. When collecting pollen, as long as the long, slender tongue is inserted into the flower tube, and the pollen enters the body through the snout.

1. The tongue of the fish.

Swarms of insects, such as flies.

Mosquitoes, dragonflies, etc., often fly over the water surface, or fly to the stems and leaves of aquatic plants to rest. At this time, once the water shooter spot them, it quickly swings its fins.

Swim close to the target, then pinch your mouth and shoot a "water bomb" at the insect.

2. The anteater's tongue.

The anteater's tongue is the longest of the animals, and reaching into the nest can stick termites out and eat them.

3. Chameleon's tongue.

When an insect appears, the chameleon can detect whether it is within the effective range, and once it is within the range of its power, its tongue will eject it like a spring, with a rate of fire of up to 5 meters per second, often with a full range of shots.

4. Penguin's tongue.

The penguin's tongue is covered with small, sharp teeth that make it difficult for the fish it catches to escape. Tigers, leopards and other fierce beasts have many sharp and hard flesh thorns on their tongues, such as steel needles, licking the bones with their tongues, which can shave the residual flesh on them.

5. The tongue of a frog.

The base of the frog's tongue.

Born in the lower jaw. At the front end, the tip of the tongue extends into the mouth, the tip of the tongue is forked, and the tongue will immediately pop up to stick to the worm when predating, and then turn back to the mouth to devour the worm, which is the frog's trick to prey.