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Hereditary diabetes, most of which is type 2 diabetes, cannot be completely controlled, and can only be controlled by early detection and timely use of drugs, but not completely.
Type 2 diabetes has certain genetic factors, many type 2 diabetes patients have diabetes in their immediate family members, so if obese or overweight people, and at the same time have diabetes in the family, we must regularly screen the level of blood sugar, after finding diabetes, timely according to the function of pancreatic islets, choose the appropriate hypoglycemic drugs, and at the same time cooperate with diet control and exercise, actively control weight, and control blood sugar within the normal range.
Diabetes mellitus is a common disease caused by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors, with hyperglycemia as the main clinical mark, and common symptoms such as polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia and weight loss. The appearance of diabetes in adolescents is not the appearance of type 2 diabetes, after the appearance of diabetes in adolescents, it is mostly caused by type 1 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes does not belong to the scope of hereditary diseases, but as long as it is diabetes, it is necessary to take drugs in a timely manner, diabetic patients need to use hypoglycemic drugs and antihypertensive drugs to control within the target value, need to control blood pressure and blood sugar, and at the same time, drugs need to be coordinated with diet and exercise to promote the control of blood sugar drops.
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Diabetes generally cannot be cured, it needs to be controlled according to the doctor, and it can only be controlled through diet and medication**, but not completely**.
Diabetes is divided into type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, caused by more complex, caused by family heredity or insulin resistance, and also has a lot to do with diet, so it will cause its own blood sugar to rise, it is necessary to prevent the aggravation of the disease through dietary control, achieve a low-sugar, fat diet, adhere to exercise to control their weight, and also according to the doctor's guidance oral hypoglycemic drugs**, such as metformin, blood sugar control is not good and continues to rise, you can inject insulin subcutaneously, such as long-acting or intermediate-acting insulin.
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There is currently no best way for diabetes, type 1 diabetes, the general islet function is poor, and only insulin can be used to lower blood sugar**.
The patient has a low age of onset, and is in the growth and development period, and has poor ability to control blood sugar, so parents need to pay attention to their children's blood sugar, diet, let children develop the habit of not eating snacks, eat on time every day, so that it is easy to control blood sugar, in addition, to ensure the child's nutrition, every meal must have protein, vegetables, etc. Blood glucose should also be monitored regularly at 5 o'clock throughout the day and glycosylated hemoglobin should be monitored for 3-6 months. Children's congenital diabetes is generally type 1 diabetes, no matter what type of diabetes, at present, diabetes is not possible, if it is type 1 diabetes, it means that the pancreas secretes insulin is absolutely lacking, basically no insulin secretion, and insulin is the only hypoglycemic hormone in the human body, which can only be replaced by exogenous insulin for life.
Children are relatively poor in self-control, parents must do a good job of nursing, strengthen the education of diabetes-related knowledge, first of all, to control the diet, keep the total calories of a day constant, eat regularly, light diet, and secondly, it is necessary to exercise regularly, try to let the child exercise half an hour after a meal, avoid fasting exercise or excessive exercise, otherwise it is easy to have the risk of hypoglycemia, live a regular life, increase the body's immunity, avoid colds, inject insulin on time, do not stop insulin without authorization, Pay attention to monitor the changes in blood sugar, and seek medical attention in time if you feel unwell.
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Opinions: Many people think that diabetes is mainly diet, exercise and medication. In fact, psychology is very important for the control of diabetes.
Optimistic and stable emotions are conducive to maintaining the stability of the patient's internal environment, while anxious emotions can cause the secretion of some stress hormones such as adrenaline, norepinephrine, adrenocortical hormone and glucagon, thereby antagonizing insulin, causing blood sugar to rise and aggravating the disease. The correct mental state and attitude towards the disease should be under the correct guidance of the doctor, give full play to the subjective initiative, learn the knowledge of diabetes prevention and treatment, through the monitoring of urine glucose and blood sugar, find out the favorable and unfavorable factors that affect the disease, grasp the characteristics of their own condition, have strong confidence and perseverance, be serious and not nervous, and persevere in reasonable diet, physical activity, and combination of work and rest. Correct use of drugs to maintain body weight, blood sugar, urine glucose, blood glucose, and blood lipids at reasonable levels.
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Problem analysis: diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood sugar due to the absolute and relative lack of insulin secretion, and the clinical manifestations are three more and one less, that is, polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria and weight loss are the main chronic diseases characterized by high blood sugar and abnormal blood lipid metabolism. Suggestions:
It is recommended to actively control the total calories eaten, moderate aerobic exercise for more than 30 minutes a day, quit smoking and drinking, improve the current bad lifestyle, pay attention to the body mass index standard, please diagnose the drug under the guidance of an endocrinologist** oral medication, can also be insulin injection**, pay attention to the blood lipid standard and other comprehensive**.
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Problem analysis: Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disease caused by diabetes disorders in the body caused by the interaction of environmental factors, and the common symptoms are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia and weight loss. Diabetes is a chronic disease, and if the blood sugar is high for a long time, it will cause damage to the body's fundus, blood vessels, kidneys, nerves and other systems.
The age of onset is usually seen in middle-aged and elderly people over 40 years of age.
Suggestions: The age of onset of diabetes tends to be relatively young, and it is usually necessary to use a combination of measures such as Xinqing Hypoglycemic Drugs, Daily Life Diet Conditioning, and Exercise Conditioning according to your blood sugar level, and you should go to the endocrinology department of the hospital for comprehensive treatment and medication**.
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