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Ice becomes smaller in volume when it melts into water because ice is denser than water.
1. No matter what kind of substance is transformed into a form, its mass will not change. But mass is equal to density multiplied by volume, and in some small phenomena in daily life, we can see that the density of ice is actually smaller than that of water. In everyday life, you will definitely see and float on the surface of the water, not sink to the bottom.
Because ice is less dense than water, the density decreases when ice melts into water. But ice and water are still the same substance, but the gaps between the molecules have changed, resulting in a corresponding change in volume and density. <>
2. Ice itself is solid water, and although the shape has changed, the mass will never change. According to the law of conservation of mass in physics.
Whether a substance has undergone a physical or chemical change, its mass will not change as a whole, but only some physical properties will change.
density, volume, color, and more. This in itself is a common problem, and in the summer, when we eat ice cream, if we put the ice cream in the container, you will notice that the ice cream has become smaller. But it's not that the ice cream has become smaller, it's that the density of the ice cream has changed, and when the ice cream is converted into liquid, its density has increased a lot.
3. All of this can be explained by the gap between molecules. A substance is not only affected by chemical and factor factors, but also its form when the external environment changes, because the gap between molecules changes under the influence of physical factors. The maintenance of the gap between molecules mainly depends on the intermolecular force, but through the influence of physical factors, the intermolecular force is changed, and then the gap between molecules will increase or decrease.
In summary, the volume changes when the ice melts into water, because the volume and density are inversely proportional to the mass given to it.
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Yes. Because the density of ice is less than that of water, a certain volume of ice becomes smaller when it melts.
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Yes, when ice melts, it turns into water, and ice and water have different densities, so the volume decreases by 10% after melting.
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Yes, when the ice melts, it becomes water, from a solid to a liquid, and the molecular gap increases, and the volume will increase accordingly.
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The volume becomes smaller. Because ice is less dense than water. According to M=PV, the mass remains the same, and the volume with high density is small.
There are always some water molecules in the ice that are more active than other water molecules, and after absorbing the heat of the outside world, the molecular thermal movement is more exciting, so that the intermolecular forces in the original form are not enough to completely restrain these active molecules, and the ice slowly melts into water.
Ice
Ice is a crystallization formed by the orderly arrangement of water molecules, which are joined together by hydrogen bonds to form a very "open" (low-density) rigid structure. The spacing between the O—O nuclei of the nearest water molecule is about 109°, which is very close to the bond angle of 109°28 in an ideal tetrahedron.
However, the O-O spacing of each water molecule that is only adjacent and not directly bound is much larger, and the farthest one should be reached. Each water molecule can combine with 4 other water molecules to form a tetrahedral structure, so the coordination number of the water molecule is 4.
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When the ice is depleted into water, the volume decreases by 1 12.
The analysis process is as follows:
When the water freezes, the volume increases by 1 11.
Here the volume of water is considered as unit 1.
Hence ice is 1 + 1 11 = 12 11 of water.
When ice turns into water, the volume is reduced by a fraction, and the volume of ice is considered as a unit 1, and the volume of water is 1 (1+1 11).
Therefore, it is reduced by 1-1 (1+1 11)=1 12.
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The volume will not be reduced by half.
It can be calculated like this: m water staring = m ice.
p water v water = p ice v ice, v water v ice = 1 , therefore, when ice is turned into water, the volume is reduced by one and a tenth.
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Yes, when a piece of ice is completely turned into water, it will become smaller. Ice is a crystallization formed by the orderly arrangement of water molecules, which are joined together by hydrogen bonds to form a very "open" (low-density) rigid structure. The spacing between the O—O nuclei of the nearest water molecule is about 109°, which is very close to the bond angle of 109°28 in an ideal tetrahedron.
Ice is the solid form of water in nature, and when the temperature is above zero degrees Celsius at atmospheric pressure, the ice will begin to melt and become liquid water. A Japanese research team found that when ice begins to melt, a water molecule in the crystal begins to decrystallize, which helps to understand the mechanism of structural changes in water-containing proteins.
When exposed to strong light such as electric lamps, the inside of the ice melts, and a snow-like shape called "ice flakes" emerges. Researchers from the Japan Institute of Molecular Sciences and Okayama University used computers to investigate how ice from the inside melts and calculates what happens when ice formed by about 1,000 water molecules is heated.
Ice crystals are structures in which water molecules are regularly arranged in a hexagonal shape. After heating, first of all, a water molecule detachs from the crystallization and begins to move freely, and this water molecule does not return to its original position, resulting in distortion of the crystal. Once the crystals are distorted, they will gradually expand, and eventually the entire crystals will decompose and become liquid.
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The volume of ice turning into water decreases by 1 10 The volume of water turning into ice increases by one-tenth. The volume of water increases by 1 10 after it forms ice, which is to consider the volume of water as a unit 1, so the volume of ice is 1 + 1 10 = 11 10. The water turns into an ice shape and grows in size.
There is a strong hydrogen bonding force between the water molecules in liquid water, which is much greater than the intermolecular force. When water is in a liquid state, under the action of hydrogen bonding force, the water molecules are close together, and it appears to be small in size at the macro level.
The role of volumeVolume action means that when the size of nanoparticles is equivalent to or smaller than the de Broglie wave of conduction electrons, the periodic boundary conditions will be destroyed, and the magnetism, internal pressure, light absorption, thermal resistance, chemical activity, catalysis and melting point have all changed greatly compared with ordinary particles, which is the volume effect of nanoparticles. Several aspects of nanoparticles and their multifaceted applications are based on their volume.
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When the water freezes, the movement of the water molecules can not break the hydrogen bonds, the hydrogen bonds play a major role, it takes the water molecules to form a regular spatial structure, in a crystal lattice, four hydrogen atoms are at the apex of the regular tetrahedron, and an oxygen atom is located in the center of the tetrahedron, so that the intermolecular void becomes larger and remains constant, so the volume becomes larger when the water freezes.
In the water, the molecular movement can not only destroy the hydrogen bond bonding between the water molecules, but also do not make the molecules move violently, resulting in frequent collisions between the molecules, and the molecules can slide relative to each other and interleave, so that they will fill the gaps with each other, so that the volume becomes larger.
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Ice becomes smaller in size when it melts into water. Because the density of ice is smaller than that of water, the density of water is cubic centimeters, and the density of ice is cubic centimeters, according to m=pv, the mass does not change, so the volume with higher density is smaller. There are always some water molecules in the ice that are more active than other water molecules, and the molecular thermal motion is intensified after absorbing the heat from the outside world, so that the intermolecular forces in the original form are not enough to completely bind these active molecules, and the ice slowly melts into water.
Ice is a crystallization formed by the orderly arrangement of water molecules, which are joined together by hydrogen bonds to form a very "open" rigid structure. Ice is a colorless and transparent solid, a product formed by liquid solidification, condensed by a freezing environment, and liquefied and dissolved at high temperatures, which is a normal natural phenomenon that can be formed naturally or artificially.
The volume of water forming ice increases by 10%, and the volume of water with a certain mass is v, then its mass is 1*v=v. When it freezes, the mass remains unchanged and is still v, but due to the change in the density of the ice, the volume changes after freezing, and the volume is the ice (water) mass Ice density = v. So the volume of ice increases by v compared to the volume of water, which is about equal to 10%.
When ice melts into water, assuming that the volume of ice of a certain mass is v, then its mass is. When it melts, the mass remains the same, but the volume changes to the ice (water) mass of water density = . Therefore, after melting, the volume is reduced by 10% compared to the reduction of ice
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