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Since the early 50s of the last century, Wu Peifu, a famous name, has always appeared in history textbooks and university history textbooks in primary and secondary schools and in the history textbooks of universities with the criminal colors of blood and darkness, brutality and reaction, and has been deeply imprinted in the memory of generations of Chinese. In the past few years, we have simply divided historical figures or film and television images into "good guys" and "bad guys", and Wu Peifu is not only a bad guy in the general sense, but also a troubled man who fought against the revolution and a culprit who bloodily suppressed the workers' movement. Weng Zehong's article, in line with an objective, fair and inclusive position, extracts the essence from the complicated historical materials, and at the same time describes Wu Peifu's career as a great warlord full of war and crimes, and power struggle, it also allows us to read the other side of Wu Peifu's patriotic conscience and upright chivalry as a hot-blooded man in China, that is, the bright and progressive side.
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The executioner who suppressed the Jinghan railway strike, a warlord directly related to Beiyang, had a certain patriotic feeling.
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In his heyday, Wu Peifu was the leader of the northwest warlord Feng Yuxiang and the commander-in-chief of the allied forces of the five provinces, Sun Chuanfang, and was the first Chinese to appear in the American "Time Magazine". Wu Peifu's patriotism and national integrity are admired by the world. Because he resolutely refused to cooperate with the Japanese and refused to fall into the water to become a traitor, he attracted the hatred of the Japanese and caused him to be killed.
Kun: "As long as Luoyang (where Wu Peifu is located) sneezes, it will rain in Beijing and Tianjin." ”[22]
Chiang Kai-shek: "When you see the lonely city at sunset, you will never return to your ambition; The wind thinks of the warriors, and it is difficult to pity the people in all directions. (Banglian)[9] Mr. Tuo Zhi Chunqiu, loyal to Xu Guo, more than the years old, the situation is difficult, the strength is fierce, although the violent enemy wantonly its temptation, the gang of rape exhausted its drums, so far standing like a mountain, unswerving, righteousness, Haiyu admired.
Although the body of the gentleman has passed away, his steadfastness is enough to inspire the people and live forever. ”
Firona: "The most prominent of the immediate heads of the family is Wu Peifu, who acts as a true patriot, who works for the good of the country and not for personal gain, who is obviously extremely democratic, and whose soldiers have great respect and affection for him. ”[23]
Dong Biwu: "There are two things (Wu Peifu) that are completely different from other warlords. First, he admired the great figures in the history of our country, Guan and Yue, and when he failed, he did not go abroad and did not live in the concession and lost himself.
Second, Wu has been an official for decades, has ruled the territory of several provinces, and led hundreds of thousands of soldiers. ”
Guo Jiemei: Wu Yin Peifu, successively served as a patrol envoy. There is a great resistance to the festival, worthy of a hero.
The Confucian general has a good reputation, and Anbang is angry. Light fur slowly with Pei Du, elegant and macro class Kong Rong. There are records of honors and names left, not to mention words to be saronged.
died before leaving the school, and was melancholy for the morale of Yanling country. [24]
Wu Yunqian, the grandson of Wu Peifu, commented: "My grandfather's later life was by no means different from that of other warlords and politicians who failed to go into the opposition. He still cherishes "governing the country, maintaining peace in the country, and leveling the world," believing that he is responsible for the rise and fall of the country and the nation, and especially cannot tolerate the invasion of foreign races.
He proclaimed himself Guan Yu, Yue Fei and Qi Jiguang all his life, and there was "Guan Yue Wu" in the society at that time, and there was a large gold plaque written by Xie Jueya in the door hole of my house, "Yuan Jing Regeneration". With such a person and mind as his grandfather, but later he was trapped in Beiping under the occupation of the Japanese invaders, his state of mind and experience can be imagined. ”
In 2002, Wu Peifu's three generations of children memorialized: "Time flies, and the past is like smoke." The wind and clouds are changing, and the clouds are sunny and cloudy.
The catastrophe struck and ravaged, and its main wall still exists. The grandchildren's dedication is a little to make up for their damage. Repair the disturbance, forgive it.
Today's announcement is complete, and the ancestors sleep peacefully. The Holy Spirit of the ancestors bless the peace of the grandchildren. The carefree life of the future generations will sleep forever in its jade spring.
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