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Difference Between Baboon and Monkey:
1. Different suborders: Baboons.
Suborder Anthropoids, monkeys belong to the suborder Ape.
2. Different distribution and habitat: Baboons live in tropical rainforests.
Or in the middle of the mountains, deserts, grasslands, hills, plateaus, plains, or canyons. It is more common mainly in Africa. Monkeys are mainly found in the warm regions of Asia, Africa and the Americas, and live mostly in forests.
3. Different appearance and body type: Baboons are larger. The head is thick and long, the lips are prominent, and the brow bones are bone.
It is high and protruding, with a high bulge line on the face, bright blue and purple coat, small ears, thick body, and thick limbs, which are adapted to activities on the ground. Monkeys have long limbs, flexible joints, hands with certain operating functions, short upper and lower jaws, well-developed brains, and high intelligence.
4. Different classifications: Baboons are mainly divided into 5 categories, namely East African baboons, steppe baboons, Arabian baboons, Guinean baboons, and guinea-tailed baboons. From the perspective of historical evolution, there are three types of monkeys: lower primitive monkeys, moderately evolved monkeys, and higher evolved apes.
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1. The tail is different:Baboons have tails with elongated tails and a large patch of bright red color on their rumps. Orangutans do not have tails and can hold things with their hands or feet, monkeys belong to the family of primate monkeys and have tails.
2. The similarity with people is different:Orangutans are very similar to humans and are genetically similar to humans. Baboons are second only to orangutans among primates, but are not the same as humans'The similarity is not as high, and other aspects such as physiology, morphology, and behavior of orangutans are closer to humans than monkeys.
Monkey arms are generally about the same length as their legs, and apes' arms are longer than their legs, so when walking on all fours, the monkey's hips and shoulders are in a horizontal plane.
3. Different classifications:There are 5 species of baboons: Arabian baboon, Guinean baboon, East African baboon, steppe baboon and guinea tail baboon, and orangutans are divided into three types: orangutans, gorillas and chimpanzees. There are many species of monkeys, such as macaques, slow loris, spider monkeys, langurs, colobus monkeys, golden snub-nosed monkeys, baboons, black langurs, mandrills, short-tailed monkeys, etc.
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The morphological characteristics are different. The habitat is different. The distribution is different.
Biological monkey is a general term for primates. Biology aside, it is customary to refer to primates other than apes as monkeys. Baboons are a class of monkeys.
Orangutans belong to the class of apes. For example, if an animal is closely related to a human than a macaque, then it belongs to the ape family.
Habitat for baboons, orangutans and monkeys
Baboons: Inhabit tropical rainforests, savannas, semi-desert steppes and highland mountains, preferring to live in open and rocky low hills, plains or canyon cliffs.
Monkeys: The vast majority of primates live in some form of arboreal or semi-arboreal life, with only ring-tailed lemurs, baboons and macaques living terrestrial or rocky areas. They usually move in small family groups but also in large groups.
Most are able to walk upright, but not for long. They are mostly active during the day, and those who are active at night include finger monkeys, some large lemurs, night monkeys, etc. The great lemur and the lemur take a few to several weeks of summer sleep during the hot and dry season.
Orangutans: Once widespread in Southeast Asia and Indochina, Asian orangutans are now found only in tropical montane forests, lowland dipterocarp forests, tropical peat bog forests, and tropical health forests in Borneo and northern Sumatra. It has been found that wetland forest habitats are inhabited by high densities of orangutan populations.
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The habitat is different. Baboons: Inhabit tropical rainforests, savannas, semi-desert steppes and highland mountains, preferring to live in open and rocky low hills, plains or canyon cliffs. The vast majority of monkeys live in arboreal or semi-arboreal forms, with only ring-tailed lemurs, baboons and macaques living in terrestrial or rocky areas.
Orangutans are very close to humans and are genetically similar to humans.
They usually move in small family groups but also in large groups. Most are able to walk upright, but not for long. They are mostly active during the day, and there are finger monkeys, some big foxes, and night monkeys. The great lemur and the lemur take a few to several weeks of summer sleep during the hot and dry season.
Features of baboons
It is important to note that baboons have many enemies, including other baboons. Sometimes two male baboons bark at each other when they compete for the same female. If the bark does not scare off one of them.
These two may fight for dignity. Baboons will also fight enemies to protect the group, but they usually prefer to dodge rather than fight. Baboons are nimble and fast animals, and with their long arms and powerful legs they can often get rid of most of their enemies.
Female baboons, like Old World monkeys, give birth to only one child at a time, and the baby baboons are born weak and clinging to their mother's hair. Like other mammals, baby baboons drink breast milk for a living. The mother carefully watched over her newborn child, often carrying the child under her belly as it walked.
As the child grows older, the mother begins to carry it on her back.
Monkeys are close to human behavior, and baboons are much closer.
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