What does dialectical care consist of, and the methods of dialectical care include:

The methods of dialectical care include dialectical application, dialectical application, dialectical application, dialectical teaching, etc.

Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes that the human body is an organic whole and the unity of man and nature, "syndrome differentiation and treatment" is the spiritual essence of Chinese medicine, and "syndrome differentiation and care" is a special research and nursing method of Chinese medicine for Gaochun disease.

Syndrome differentiation is to summarize and judge the disease, what is the disease, what the syndrome is, what is the syndrome, through the analysis of the data, symptoms and signs collected by the four diagnoses (looking, smelling, asking, and cutting).

Nursing is to determine the corresponding nursing method according to the results of syndrome differentiation. Syndrome differentiation is the premise and basis for determining nursing, and nursing is the means and method of caring for diseases. Through the effect of the application, the correctness of the dialectic can be tested.

Syndrome differentiation and care are two interrelated and inseparable aspects in the process of caring for diseases, and they are also the concrete embodiment of theory and practice. Syndrome differentiation careIt focuses on the relationship between people, diseases and syndromes, which is the essence of TCM nursing and the basic principle guiding TCM clinical nursing.

Syndrome differentiation care for common diseases:

Geriatric syndrome: the syndrome differentiation of geriatric syndrome, its disease is mostly weak, and the disease is located in the spleen and kidney, so the viscera syndrome differentiation analysis is often used to judge the syndrome of old relatives and the elderly, and formulate the best nursing goals of prolonging the illness and anti-aging and providing for the elderly.

For example, the common forgetfulness syndrome of the elderly, its pathogenesis is brain loss, if it is a deficiency of sperm and blood, its symptoms are characterized by cerebral weakness, memory loss, and forgetfulness, **The purpose is to restore mental function, and the **measures taken are diet**, psychology**, and homework**. The nursing measures should be to guide the patient's homework**, dietary care, and psychological care.

Chronic disease syndrome: Chronic diseases are the first nursing objects, mainly based on the clinical internal and external diseases, gynecology and pediatrics of traditional Chinese medicine, as well as acute fever and disease, according to the data collected by the four clinics for syndrome differentiation and classification, and then according to the characteristics of the syndrome type to formulate care measures.

For example, the common wheezing syndrome in internal medicine, if the lung qi does not drop type, the pathogenesis is phlegm-qi obstruction, and its symptoms are characterized by phlegm wheezing, phlegm wheezing, and phlegm sound in the throat.

**The goal is to delay the onset of illness and restore lung and kidney function. **Measures are dietary therapy, qigong, acupuncture, medicine**. The development of nursing measures should be to instruct the patient to do qigong, and to do a good job of dietary care and medicine care.

Zhang Zhongjing's pioneering medical masterpiece on syndrome differentiation and protection is "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases is a collection of medical theories since the Qin and Han dynasties, and is widely used in medical practice, which is one of the most influential classical medical works in the history of medicine in China, and is also the first masterpiece in clinical science in China.

Zhang Zhongjing (c. 150 154 A.D. - c. 215 219 A.D.), was a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, a master and representative of traditional Chinese medicine in Guhu files, a native of Nieyang County, South County of the Eastern Han Dynasty (now Zhangzhai Village, Burning Slag, Dongdong Town, Dengzhou), and died in 219 A.D.

Interpretation of the right to defence.

The defendant has the right to make a statement and defend the content of the accusation.

Word decomposition Explanation of argument argument (debate) à to explain right and wrong or argue true or false : to distinguish (also known as "to distinguish"). Contended.

Reply. Arguments. Refutation.

Defend the side. Justification (brother do?) ）。

Debate. Debater. Dialectical.

Radical : Sin.

The differences between the two are as follows:

1. Objective: The purpose of syndrome differentiation care is to treat diseases, prevent diseases, maintain health, and adjust and improve patients' physique through syndrome differentiation and treatment and the formulation of comprehensive treatment. The purpose of disease identification and care is to treat diseases and protect patients.

Through nursing measures, we help patients recover their functions and prevent major diseases.

2. Methods: Syndrome differentiation and nursing mainly use acupuncture, medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, massage and other traditional Chinese medicine methods, and formulate a comprehensive treatment by investigating the pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation and treatment. Diagnosis and care mainly through nursing measures such as nursing assessment, nursing plan, implementation and evaluation of nursing and destruction principles, comprehensive use of massage, cupping, gastrointestinal conditioning, diet improvement, assistance to patients in exercise and other methods.

Answer]: Syndrome differentiation is the basic principle of TCM to understand and care for diseases, and it is also one of the basic characteristics of TCM nursing. The so-called syndrome differentiation refers to the symptoms and signs collected by looking, smelling, asking, and cutting, and through sorting, induction, and comprehensive analysis, to identify the cause, nature, location, and relationship between evil and good of the disease, so as to generalize and judge it as a certain syndrome.

Nursing is to put forward the patient's existing or potential main nursing problems according to the judged evidence, so as to determine the nursing methods and specific nursing measures in many aspects such as diet, daily life, emotion, medication, exercise, and so on. Dialectics is the premise and basis of nursing, and nursing, which is the purpose and means of dialectic.

Due to the different periods of the disease, different regions, and the different reactivity of the patient's body, or at different stages of development, the syndrome is different, so there is a distinction of "the same disease, different care, and different disease care". If the patient presents with faint stomach pain, aggravated fasting, reduced food pain, warm and happy pressing, fatigue, warm limbs, loose stools, pale tongue, weak pulse and other spleen and stomach deficiency and cold syndromes, nursing should pay attention to abdominal warmth, local hot compress, eat warm and easily digestible food and ears withered, eat less and more meals, and the decoction should be taken warmly before meals. If the symptoms of stomach distension and pain, involving the two flanks, accompanied by belching, sighing, thin white moss, pulse strings, etc., it is a liver qi offense stomach syndrome, and its care should focus on enlightening the patient, pleasant and happy, encouraging the patient to tell his troubles and unhappiness, so that his liver qi can be regulated, and it is not suitable to drink alcohol, let alone use alcohol to eliminate sorrows.

Otherwise, it is more likely to cause liver qi discomfort and qi stagnation, resulting in the condition that is not easy to heal. It can be seen from the above that although it is the same stomach pain, because of its "different syndromes", the nursing methods are completely different, which is the so-called "same disease and different care". On the contrary, sometimes different diseases can have the same syndrome and the same care measures can be used in the process of development, which is also called "different disease care".