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You can choose the common urea + potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
After mixing and dilution, the potting soil can be watered, the concentration is OK, and the water once a week can grow well.
It is better not to apply alkaline fertilizers. Nitrogen and potassium should be the main ones, and other elements should be secondary.
In the flower market, you can also buy liquid bottle-shaped soilless cultivation special fertilizer (ornamental leaves), the application method is the same, diluted and watered.
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Breeze gardening, love gardening, love life. Winter is coming, share the maintenance methods and experience of the winter happiness tree, so that the happiness tree can survive the winter safely.
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1. Temperature: The happy tree likes a warm and hot environment. The suitable growth temperature is 20 -21 during the day and 18 -19 at night, and the temperature should be controlled below 27 in midsummer.
When the ambient temperature is very high, it is necessary to give proper shelter. Increase the environmental and foliar humidity, and it is best to maintain a greenhouse temperature of not less than 8 during the wintering period, and the minimum temperature shall not be lower than 5, so as to avoid frost damage.
2. Light: The Happiness Tree is a light-loving plant and is also slightly shade-tolerant. Full sun or semi-shade can be used.
But don't let the sun shine in direct sunlight in summer, and build a shelter to shade the light. When potted plants are placed indoors, it is best to place them in front of a well-lit window or balcony to receive semi-shaded or scattered light. If it is left indoors in dim light for a long time, it is easy to cause leaf loss.
During the overwintering period of the family potting, it can be placed in a higher part in front of the window or balcony to let it receive more light.
3. Humidity: Happy Tree likes moist soil and cultivation environment. The air humidity should generally be kept between 70-80%, and the maximum should not exceed 85%, if the home is placed, the plants can be sprayed frequently with slightly warm water to maintain their delicate appearance, but also to increase the ambient humidity.
4. Substrate: Loose, breathable and well-drained substrate should be selected, which can be prepared with the current imported substrate or with domestic peaty soil plus perlite and vermiculite, and can also be mixed with humus and river sand. The popular cultivation method in the market is to cultivate one or two plants per pot, and the height of each pot is more than 70cm.
5. Fertilizer: The happy tree grows relatively quickly and needs sufficient nutrients to ensure vigorous growth, so it needs to be fertilized frequently during the growth period, generally with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as 20-10-10 or 15-15-15 mixed fertilizer. You can also use diluted thin fertilizer water instead of water to water the potting soil.
6. Pests and diseases:
Leaf spot disease: In the environment of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, its leaves are susceptible to leaf spot. Prevention and control methods:
Strengthen ventilation and light transmission to avoid long-term water retention on the leaf surface. If a small number of diseased leaves are found, they should be removed and burned in time, and 50% carbendazim wettable powder 600 times should be sprayed regularly, once every half month, 3-4 times in a row. When home potting, the lesions on a small number of leaves of individual plants can be applied with Daknin cream ointment.
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The Tree of HappinessFor nitrogen elements andPotassiumThe demand is relatively high, if you don't want it to bloom, you can apply less phosphorus fertilizer and more nitrogen fertilizer.
Usually at the time of planting, it is necessary to apply a well-rotted compound fertilizer.
During the growth period of the plant, it is necessary to supplement the fast-acting liquid fertilizer, such as cake fertilizer water. In addition, urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied.
Promote the stalk of the plant.
Maintenance of the Tree of Happiness:
1. Soil selection.
Happiness trees are mostly potted plants at home.
Maintenance, so there are requirements for the soil, which needs to be kept loose, breathable, fertile and drainable. In normal times, garden soil, saprophyllous soil, and river sand can be used.
Organic fertilizers are mixed in a ratio of 5:3:1:1. In general, it can be repotted every 1-2 years to provide suitable new soil for growth.
2. Sufficient light.
The Happiness Tree is very fond of sunlight and can tolerate shade, but a lack of sunlight will be detrimental to growth. During the usual growth period, you can keep the happy tree in a brightly lit location, pay attention to shading in summer, and increase sunlight in winter to give full light.
3. Water in time.
Happy trees prefer moisture, especially in the spring and autumn growth period, we must pay attention to timely watering, keep the soil moist, and provide sufficient water for plant growth. When watering, avoid stagnant water and control the amount of watering, especially in winter, if you water too much, it may lead to root rot.
Fourth, the appropriate temperature.
It is suitable for growing in a warm environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is around 20-30, try to keep the temperature within this range. In summer, when the temperature exceeds 30, it needs to be ventilated and cooled, and when the temperature is below 10, it is necessary to keep warm.
Fifth, reasonable fertilization.
When changing pots, you can apply enough basal fertilizer to the happy tree, and apply fertilizer once a month in the later growing season, and you can stop fertilizing in winter.
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In general, it is better to add a nutrient solution when watering every time, the plant grows better and more vigorously, the happy tree likes light and drought tolerant plants, and it is better to put it in a bright and ventilated place on the balcony.
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Before planting the happy tree, add some cake fertilizer to the substrate as the base fertilizer, and apply urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate during the vigorous growth period. Before winter, to help the plants overwinter safely, some potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied. Generally speaking, the base fertilizer of the Happy Tree is mixed into the substrate at the time of planting, which is conducive to the growth of the plant.
The specific types of fertilizers that can be used include slow-release compound fertilizers and cake fertilizers.
How to fertilize the tree of happiness.
The Happiness Tree pokes a few small holes in the side of the pot away from the root system and puts the fertilizer evenly into the soil. Because the dosage is not large, and it is far away from the root system, there is no need to worry about burning the roots.
Fertilize in the spring. Happiness trees are generally repotted in spring and March. When repotting, apply plantar fertilizer, such as rotten chicken manure or sheep manure. After spreading them on the bottom of the pot, they can add a lot of nutrients to the plants.
Fertilize in the summer. The best fertilizer for happy trees in summer is farmhouse fertilizer. Rotting animal manure is fine, as is sheep manure and chicken manure. The fertilization time is recommended in May-June.
Fertilize in the fall. Happy tree in autumn, use ordinary slow-release fertilizer. Slow-release fertilizer is available in ordinary florists, and it is simple, clean and easy to use.
A fertilizer with small particles is also long-lasting and works as well as organic fertilizer. Generally, the best time to apply slow-release fertilizer to the happy tree is autumn, and the time is recommended to be in early September.
Fertilize in winter. If you don't want to change the pot and soil in winter, and you don't want to give fertilizer, you can use rotten cake fertilizer water, sheep manure water, and chicken manure water. When the potting soil is dry, it is recommended to water the fertilizer once in November along the perimeter of the pot.
Points to note when fertilizing the happy tree.
1.When a happy tree is maintained, if it causes fertilizer damage, it will cause root rot, especially if the intake of liquid fertilizer or raw fertilizer with too high concentration will cause great damage to the root system of the plant. Fertilizer damage is inevitable.
2.The Happiness Tree prefers a sunny but slightly shaded environment, away from direct sunlight. Therefore, after fertilization, they need to be maintained under scattered light, which is conducive to their growth and also promotes nutrient uptake by the root system.
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<> in the maintenance of the happy tree, you can provide it with potassium fertilizer, keep the leaves green, can also provide the happy tree with fermented homemade fertilizer, adjust the acid-base ratio of the soil, but also provide the happy tree with nutritious compound fertilizer, improve the growth rate of the plant, so that the happy tree grows more vigorously.
1. Potash fertilizer. <>
The use of nitrogen fertilizer in its growth stage can maintain the green leaves of the plant, and is also conducive to promoting the better photosynthesis of the happy tree, storing enough nutrients, growing more vigorously, and improving the cold resistance and disease resistance of the plant.
2. Compound fertilizer.
When cultivating happy trees, compound fertilizers rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can also be used for them. Because the nutrients in the compound fertilizer are relatively balanced and contain a variety of nutrients, providing compound fertilizer for the happy tree can improve the growth rate of the plant and make the happy tree grow better.
3. Homemade fertilizer.
When you take care of the Happiness Tree, you can also provide it with homemade fertilizer. Because the Happiness Tree is suitable for growing in acidic soil, and the long-term use of compound fertilizer will lead to soil alkalinization, at this time, you can provide the soil with fermented rice water, orange peel water and other homemade fertilizers to adjust the acid-base ratio of the soil, and dry up to make the Happiness Tree grow better.
4. Later maintenance.
In the later stage of the maintenance of the happy tree, you can water the unpolluted river water and natural water to keep the soil moist, you can also prune the happy tree, cut off its poor growth, can not grow normally branches and leaves, help the plant save nutrients, and can also regularly spray fungicide for the happy tree to eliminate the bacteria on the plant.
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1. What kind of fertilizer to burn with a sedan car.
During the growing season, it is best to use potassium fertilizer, because during the growing period it is in a state of rooting, and potassium fertilizer is conducive to the growth of its root system more vigorously, laying the foundation for future growth. It is also possible to apply compound fertilizer during the growth period, compound fertilizer can promote its growth more lush, and it is a foliage plant itself, and applying a certain amount of compound fertilizer can make it more ornamental.
The most homely way to use it is also possible, that is, the self-made fertilizer of flower friends, what rice water, bean cakes, and bone residue are very good fertilizers, and the pure natural plants will be better absorbed.
2. How often.
It begins to grow in the spring, and the nutrients required are relatively large, so it is okay for flower friends to fertilize a little more when breeding, and fertilizing once a month can basically meet its growth. However, in summer and winter, it is best not to fertilize imitation fiber, the temperature is hot and humid in summer, and it is not suitable for fertilization, and winter is its dormant period and does not need to be fertilized, so grasp the time of these months in spring, you can make it grow very robust.
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1. Compound fertilizer: It can be applied once a month during the growth period to promote the growth of the happy tree. 2. Potash fertilizer:
Potassium fertilizer is applied when the plant germinates roots to promote healthy root growth. 3. Homemade fertilizer: Regularly apply homemade fertilizer to the plants that are completely rotted.
4. Soybean cake fertilizer: Before the happy tree is planted, it is necessary to apply well-rotted soybean cake fertilizer to the soil.
1. Compound fertilizer
If you want the happy tree to grow luxuriantly, you need to apply compound fertilizer to the plant, which can be applied once a month during the growth period to promote the growth of the happy tree.
2. Potash fertilizer:
When the tree of happiness has just germinated and taken root, potassium fertilizer can be applied to the plant, which can be applied near the root system to promote the growth of the root system and is conducive to the growth of the branches and leaves of the tree of happiness.
3. Homemade fertilizer.
In order to make the tree of happiness grow vigorously, it is necessary to regularly apply well-rotted homemade fertilizer to the plant, common homemade fertilizer is rice water, etc., pay attention to the use of completely rotted homemade fertilizer, otherwise the fertilizer will continue to ferment in the soil, and the heat generated will burn the root system of the happy tree.
4. Soybean cake fertilizer
Before planting the Happy Tree, it is necessary to apply soybean cake fertilizer to the soil to meet the nutrient needs of plant growth and development, and promote the vigorous growth of the Happy Tree.
1. Soil blending method.
Breeding happy trees should first ensure that the soil is suitable, choose loose and fertile, good drainage sandy soil for maintenance, you can use peat soil, pastoral soil, river sand soil mixed preparation. In addition, it needs to be replaced every 1 2 years to provide a better environment for the plants to grow. >>>More
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Formaldehyde can be absorbed.
The potted tree of happiness can remove indoor odors, can effectively absorb formaldehyde and benzene, and is the preferred plant for the house after decoration. The Happiness Tree can be used as a "high-efficiency air purifier" in the new home. At the same time, the Happy Tree can also absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen at night, increasing the content of negative ions in the air and increasing air humidity. >>>More
Here Xiaoyou will teach you the most classic four tricks, the first trick: the happy tree likes acidic soil; The second trick: ventilation is very important, and the happiness tree placed indoors must be frequently opened for ventilation; The third trick: temperature control; The fourth trick: rain is the best source of water for the tree of happiness.
Happy tree can germinate about a week after the completion of pruning, the pruning of the happy tree is recommended to be carried out in July every year, pruning is for stunted growth, long, diseased branches and leaves, as well as overgrown branches, after the completion of pruning need to strengthen the management of the plant, control the light, water, to ensure that the plant quickly resumes growth. >>>More