What are the methods of homemade flower fertilizer, and the easiest way to make homemade flower fert

Family flowers, do not have to spend money to buy fertilizer, daily life can be collected everywhere suitable for flower fertilizer waste, as long as a little modulation can be used to fertilize potted flowers, than the purchase of fertilizer, fertilizer fertilizer is more comprehensive, fertilizer effect is longer, and economical.

If there is a courtyard in the family, you can dig a soil pit in an appropriate place, about 60 cm deep, the size is adapted to local conditions, and the bottom of the pit is best to use bricks to pave or pad a plastic sheet; Families living in buildings can put a small tank (altar or bucket, etc.) in the corner of the balcony, and the organic waste in the domestic garbage, such as meat waste, poultry and fish offal, scales, eggshells, chicken bones and fish bones, fruit peel and vegetable leaves, etc., can be broken while fresh, and then mixed with sand or furnace ash and mixed well. Keep the pit or tank moist to promote the decomposition of the fertilizer.

Homemade fertilizer is best carried out in autumn and winter, and when it heats up in spring and decomposes without foul smell, it can be mixed with culture soil as base fertilizer. Household flowers are generally not soaked in the above fertilizer sources as liquid fertilizer to maintain environmental hygiene.

Inedible rotten beans, bad peanuts, moldy melon seeds, rotten eggs, etc. are rich in nitrogen, broken bones, fish bones, poultry manure, chicken feathers, hooves, human hair, etc. are rich in phosphorus. Sealed in a cylinder or barrel to make a black, smelly liquid, after dilution, can be used as top dressing.

After fermentation, rice washing water or fish washing and meat washing water, fish farming wastewater, washing bottle water, eggshell washing water, pot and bowl washing water, plant ash, etc. all contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., which is a good fertilizer for family flowers.

Pork bones, beef and sheep bones, fish bones, etc., are steamed and boiled in a pressure cooker for about 1 hour, taken out and dried, crushed and fermented, which is the best phosphate fertilizer. It can also be directly roasted in the fire and then hammered to make phosphate fertilizer.

In the fermentation process of home-made fertilizer, it often emits an unpleasant odor, and it lasts for a long time, which not only affects the environmental hygiene of the balcony and the living room, but also makes people feel deeply uncomfortable. A simple and easy way to prevent odors from forming during the manure process can be used. Put a few pieces of orange peel in the human fertilizer liquid, because the orange peel contains a large number of aromatic components, you can remove the odor in the liquid fertilizer, whether dry or wet orange peel, if it is a long time, you can put some more.

When orange peel is fermented, it is also a good fertilizer. Therefore, the liquid fertilizer made by adding orange peel bubbles can not only remove the odor in the fertilizer, but also will not reduce the fertilizer efficiency.

Nutrient soil is a good fertilizer when mixed with organic fertilizer.

The types of homemade flower fertilizer are: rice washing water, fruit peel. Here's how to make it:

1. Rice water

In the process of using rice water to make flower fertilizer, it is necessary to fully mix rice water, yogurt and beer, and then put it into a plastic bottle, tighten the cap, store it in a sunny environment, accept sunlight, wait for one to two weeks, and the flower fertilizer will be made.

2. Peel

When using the peel to make flower fertilizer, it is necessary to prepare watermelon peel, apple peel, orange peel, grapefruit peel, banana peel and other peels, then chop them, stuff them into a plastic bottle with a large capacity, and then fill it with eight minutes full of water, after screwing the bottle cap, put it in the sun, and the flower fertilizer can be rotted after a month, pay attention to the bottle cap can not be tightened, so as not to discharge the gas produced by fermentation.

Usage and dosage of flower fertilizer

1. Organic fertilizer

Organic fertilizer is most common manure, compost, etc., these fertilizers contain rich nutrients, fertilizer Lu Weichang has a longer effect, has the effect of improving the soil, and is also beneficial to the growth of plants, so organic fertilizer can be used preferentially in raising flowers. Organic fertilizer should be completely decomposed, otherwise it will have a counter-effect on the plant, and it can be mixed with the soil when used, or it can be used in the method of hole application, which can be applied once every 1-2 months.

2. Slow-release fertilizer

The release of slow-release fertilizer nutrients in the soil is relatively long, the amount used in the process of use is relatively small, the fertilizer effect can be as long as 2-3 months, and the probability of fertilizer damage to plants is also less, diluted with water and watered in the soil, and applied every 2-3 months or so in the morning.

3. Fast-acting fertilizer

It refers to the fertilizer that is absorbed by the plant quickly when used, and the effect is relatively fast, when used, it can be sprayed at the same time as the leaf and the root of the mountain can be irrigated, and it must be diluted proportionally when used, and the use cycle is generally controlled at about 10-20 days.

The easiest way to make your own flower fertilizer is as follows:

These homemade fertilizers contain a variety of nutrients and rich organic matter, the fertilizer effect is mild and long-lasting, and it can also improve the soil, so that the soil forms an aggregate structure, and coordinates the air and water in the soil, which is extremely beneficial to the growth and development of flowers. It can not only solve the problem of environmental protection, but also make it value-added.

1. Pour the waste oil in the oil storage box of the range hood into the soil along the edge of the pot, which is suitable for making flower fertilizer for Fusang, jasmine and lotus. Mash the spoiled glucose powder, sprinkle it around the flower pot soil, the yellow leaves turn green after three days, and the growth is vigorous, this method is suitable for spider plant, thorn plum, evergreen, monstera.

2. Fruit peels and rotten vegetable leaves. Directly mix into two-thirds of the sand or put it into small buckets, pots and other containers with mud to seal the mouth tightly, and make humus soil, which can be directly planted with flowers or used as flower fertilizer.

3. Production of nitrogen fertilizer: Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer to promote the growth of flower roots, stems and leaves. Moldy and inedible beans, peanuts, melon seeds, castor beans, pick the remaining leaves, bean shells, melon peels or pigeon dung and expired milk powder and boil them, put them in a small jar and fill them with water, and then seal them to ferment and rot (if possible, sprinkle some pesticides).

4. Chicken and duck feathers, pig hair, hair and livestock hooves. Directly buried in the pot or soaked in the pot, it is a good phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and the fertilizer effect can last for more than two years.

Sheep horns, pig trotters, bones, fish intestines, empty plum belly, poultry feces, fish belly intestines, meat bones, fish bone spurs, fish scales, crab shells, shrimp shells, hair, nails, livestock hooves, miscellaneous bones, poured into the tank and added an appropriate amount of Gymboree starter (anaerobic type) after adding a small amount of water, the humidity is kept at 60%-70%, sealed, and can be mixed with water after a period of decay and fermentation of the rotten acacia.

The simple methods for making flower fertilizer are as follows:

1. Rotten fruit in the soil

Put the leftover peels, rotten fruits, and even some ornamental oranges in large pots, during which you can mix peanut bran and bean dregs to promote rapid fermentation and supplement nitrogen fertilizer. You can add some leaves and grass on it, and finally cover it with a layer of soil to water it thoroughly, and you can mix it with soil for half a year, which is most suitable for sour-loving flowers.

2. Melon seeds in the soil

You can take melon seeds or ornamental sunflower flower trays to soak the soil, which can add a lot of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer to the plants. Put the plastic bag on the bucket, a layer of old soil for raising flowers, a layer of melon seeds, if possible, it can be mixed with starter culture, if you use a sunflower flower plate, it is best to break it.

Finally, seal the black plastic bag tightly and put it in a place that is out of the way, about 6 months, and after the soil becomes soft and odorless, you can mix it with plain soil!

3. Peel water

Prepare various fruit peels, cut them all into pieces, and follow the peel: brown sugar: water = 3:

In a ratio of 1:10, mix well into a plastic bucket at a height of 4 to 5. Tighten the lid of the plastic bucket, open the air every day in the early stage, and it can be soaked in about 3 months, and it can be diluted 10 times with water, and the flowers can be watered once every half a month.

4. Rice water

You can take the water of the first rice washing, pour it in the mineral water bottle to ferment, you can add some orange peel for fear of smell, about 1 month, you can dilute it with water 10 times and take it to water the flowers!

5. Homemade potash fertilizer

Usually you can collect some fallen leaves, make your own plant ash, sprinkle some potassium fertilizer on the flowers, improve plant resistance, and also prevent insects. We collect the fallen leaves, we put them in an iron bucket, or find an open place to burn, wait for them to burn into ashes, and then scatter them on the surface of the potting soil after cooling.

6. Homemade phosphate fertilizer

In addition to potash fertilizer, seafood shells can also be collected and made into phosphate fertilizer to sprinkle flowers to promote plant growth and flowering. Peel off the steamed unsalted seafood shells, put them in a pot and stir-fry them until golden brown, take them out to cool after they dry, crush them or beat them into powder, and use them for padding pots or burying soil.

Rice washing water production: Rice washing water, yogurt, and beer are mixed into plastic bottles, stored in a sunny place, and waiting for the solution to ferment. Peel Making:

The peels of various fruits are chopped and put into plastic bottles, and then dried and fermented for a month after adding water. Tea pomace making: Tea pomace, dead leaves and soil are collected in small buckets, then flooded with water and dried.

1. Rice washing water production

In the process of using rice water to make flower fertilizer, it is necessary to fully mix rice water, yogurt and beer, and then put it into a plastic bottle, tighten the cap, store it in a sunny environment, accept sunlight, wait for one to two weeks, and the flower fertilizer will be made.

2. Peel making

When using the peel to make flower fertilizer, it is necessary to prepare watermelon peel, apple peel, orange peel, grapefruit peel, banana peel and other peels, then chop them, stuff them into a plastic bottle with a large capacity, and then fill it with eight minutes full of water, after screwing the bottle cap, put it in the sun, and the flower fertilizer can be rotted after a month, pay attention to the bottle cap can not be tightened, so as not to discharge the gas produced by fermentation.

3. Tea residue production

When using tea residue to make flower fertilizer, it is necessary to use a small bucket to collect the tea residue produced in daily life, after the collection, add soil and dead leaves to the bucket and mix evenly, and then pour in pollution-free water to submerge the materials in the bucket, and finally put the bucket in the sun to dry until dry, and the flower fertilizer is made.

The easiest way to make your own flower fertilizer is to use the peel.

In daily life, eating leftover fruit peels is also a very good flower fertilizer, such as watermelon peel, orange peel, grapefruit peel, banana peel, etc., which are all good flower fertilizer raw materials. In the process of fruit peel and Han fat, taking banana peel as an example, you can chop the leftover banana peel, and then put it into a clean plastic bottle, then add an appropriate amount of water, generally fill it with 8 minutes, and then screw the bottle cap.

Of course, don't tighten the cap too tightly, because some gas will be produced during fermentation, and some gaps need to be leaked out. Then, like the fermentation of rice water, it is placed in the sun for a period of time, about two weeks to a month, and the fermentation is completed, and it can be used to water the flowers. However, in order to avoid root burning, the frequency of fertilization must be controlled, once a week.

Flower fertilizer

The application principle of flower fertilizer should be grasped at the right time and in the right amount, and the season and time should also be mastered. Generally speaking, fertilization is applied during the growing season of flowers, especially when the leaf color is light yellow, and the fertilization is best when the plant is weak; Vegan fertilizer was applied at the seedling stage. Phosphorus fertilizer was mainly applied at the flowering and fruiting stage, and the flowers in the dormant stage were stopped fertilizing.

Foliage flowers are mainly nitrogen fertilizers.

In addition, it is necessary to grasp the principle of "thin fertilizer and diligent application", that is, "eat less and eat more". It is best to apply a thin fertilizer water in about 10 days during the growth period of flower seedlings, and the best fertilization effect is in the evening, and fertilizer should not be applied around noon, because the soil temperature is high and the roots are easily injured.

There are three ways to make homemade flower fertilizer, the first is to soak rice water, vinegar and orange peel in a container and seal it for a week, the second is to mix vegetable leaves, rotten fruits and sand, and use plastic film to cover and seal, and the third is to mix peanuts with bean dregs after shelling, and then dilute them with water to seal and ferment.

1. Rice water

Homemade flower fertilizer can be achieved using rice water, vinegar and orange peel. First of all, you need to prepare a jar that can be sealed and sterilize, then pour rice water and vinegar into it, mix it well, then add orange peel or orange peel to it, seal the mouth of the jar with plastic wrap, cover the lid and wait for a week, and the flower fertilizer is ready.

2. Fermentation of vegetable leaves

Vegetable leaves, rotten fruits, and sand can also be used to make flower fertilizer. First of all, you need to choose a relatively open place, and then dig a rectangular soil pit on the ground, you can pour rotten fruits and vegetable leaves into the soil pit, use a wooden stick to mash it, add sand to it, mix evenly, use plastic film to seal the soil pit, and wait for the temperature in the pit to return to normal temperature.

3. Peanut fermentation

Peanuts and okara can also be used to make fertilizer. First of all, you need to prepare a kimchi jar, then pour okara and shelled peanuts into it, mix it, and then pour water into the kimchi jar so that the water surface is just submerged in the bean dregs, cover the lid, add water around the lid to seal, wait for a week and then you can use it.

4. Fertilization method

When using homemade flower fertilizer to fertilize flowers, you need to pay attention to the concentration of fertilizer, it is best to take out the homemade flower fertilizer, and dilute it with water and provide it to the plant, so as to avoid fertilizer damage to the plant. When fertilizing, you need to be careful not to let the fertilizer directly contact the flowers or leaves, and only water the fertilizer in the planting soil.