Is the swollen foot of the elderly caused by osteoarthritis, and what method can be used to determin

In the middle stage of osteoarthritis, the wear and tear of the joints is more severe, and the effects of the inflammatory response on various structures within the joints gradually become apparent due to the longer medical history. The impact on the synovial membrane of the joint, the synovial hyperplasia of the joint is very obvious, these synoviums contain a large number of blood vessels, which will be divided into simple degenerative osteoarthritis The symptoms of different stages of development are also different, and pain is often the subjective factor of the patient's visit. Specifically, it can include walking flat road pain, local pain, soreness and discomfort, limited joint flexion and extension activities (meniscus degeneration, acute synovitis, etc.), physical therapy up and down the stairs is a better way to solve pain and discomfort, commonly used electrotherapy, infrared, magnetic resonance heat, ultrasound, etc., a variety of combined use effect is also very good, but some hospital physiotherapy equipment is not very complete.

If you are at home.

<> pain, which manifests as a variety of different pains in the joints. The onset of joint lesions is also relatively insidious, from weak to strong, and it is not easy to be detected. Of course, a small percentage of patients may present with sudden, severe pain.

Most patients reach the middle stage of osteoarthritis, when the wear and tear of the joints is more severe, and the effects of the inflammatory response on various structures in the joints gradually become apparent due to a longer medical history. For example, the impact on the synovium of the joint, the synovial hyperplasia of the joint is very obvious, these synoviums contain a large number of knee osteoarthritis refers to a chronic bone and joint disease caused by knee cartilage degeneration and bone hyperplasia, also known as knee proliferative arthritis, degenerative arthritis and osteoarthropathy. The disease mostly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people.

Festival activities are restricted. Presents with a less flexion and extension of the joint than before, is common during swelling or acute pain, and persists in the later stages of osteoarthritis. At this time, most of the doctors will have joint friction sounds or friction sensations, and severe patients will have a lot of runs, just run for an hour a day, and some people even run for three or four hours a day, until the knee joint is completely broken.

Another example is the knee joint, if there is pain, it is not recommended to run more, it is not recommended to bear more weights, and it is best to participate in some non-weight-bearing exercises.

There are many causes of foot swelling, there are many hypertension diseases, kidney disease, diabetes, which can cause foot swelling, so it is not only arthritis that causes foot swelling, this needs to go to the hospital for relevant aspects of the examination to find out**.

To determine whether the swollen feet of the elderly are caused by osteoarthritis, it is usually asked whether it is a swelling below the ankle or a bilateral swelling, if it is unilateral, it may be a local lesion, if it is bilateral, it may be related to a systemic disease. There are many diseases that cause swelling, including orthopedic aspects such as acute osteoarthritis, fasciitis or synovitis, circulatory system including venous return disorders, lymphatic return disorders, and gout and rheumatism can also cause local swelling, which should be analyzed according to the specific situation of the patient.

Malnutrition is also one of the causes of swollen feet. The elderly generally eat relatively little, so the digestive function will gradually weaken with the degenerative changes of the digestive tract, coupled with the influence of some chronic wasting diseases in the body, it will lead to nutritional deficiencies, resulting in swollen feet. In addition to malnutrition, these patients often have anemia and a predisposition to infectious diseases due to weakened immune function.

Cardiogenic foot swelling.

Swollen feet can also be a sign of a weakened heart. In particular, this condition is more common in patients with right heart insufficiency. If you feel that your heart is abnormal and your feet are swollen, you should go to the hospital to check whether there are pathological changes such as organic murmurs and enlarged heart.

Inferior vena cava foot swelling.

If the swollen foot starts in one foot and then transitions to the other, it may be due to poor return of the inferior vena cava. The cause of poor return of the inferior vena cava is mostly due to the presence of blood clots in the veins, or the compression of the inferior vena cava by tumors in the pelvis. <>

Different causes can make the clinical manifestations of swollen feet in the elderly different. There are generally several reasons for swollen feet in the elderly:

1. Nutritional foot swelling is mostly caused by the elderly eating less, lack of high-quality protein, and weakened digestive function. This is the reason for anorexia and swollen feet.

2. Inferior vena cava foot swelling is mainly caused by poor return of the inferior vena cava, which is generally manifested as swelling of one foot first and unilateral foot swelling.

3. Climate can also cause foot swelling to a certain extent, when it is hot, most of the peripheral blood vessels of the human body are in a state of expansion, so that the capillaries are congested, so that the **, subcutaneous and soft tissues are slightly swollen, and the heat expansion and cold contraction is a reason.

4. Swollen feet caused by systemic diseases. Elderly people with heart disease, heart dysfunction and kidney disease often have swollen feet. For example, nephritis can cause swollen feet, and some swollen feet may be a sign of a disease that should be taken seriously. High blood pressure can also cause swollen feet.

5. Functional foot swelling. Although it is not serious, it can last for several years, and the cause is still unknown.

6. Excessive sodium intake, improper medication and foot swelling caused by local infections, such as beriberi, are also more common in the elderly.

7. Idiopathic foot swelling: more common in elderly women, more than both feet at the same time, the degree is mild, often appears when standing for a long time or when tired, if lying down or resting can gradually disappear.

If there are elderly people at home, you must pay more attention to it, and don't think that the old man's swollen feet are a trivial matter. <>