Fire protection knowledge that you should have when working in a high rise office building

If you work in a high-rise office building, you should have the knowledge of fire protection, so you should first be familiar with the escape path, learn to use fire hydrants until the fire exit, and you should do a good job of fire prevention at ordinary times.

What fire protection knowledge should be possessed when working in an office building, for example, when there is a fire, or when there is a small **.

Learning how much fire protection knowledge is waterproof and fireproof, anti-electricity and anti-theft is very simple, that is, to see and avoid some.

You must learn more about safety by yourself.

<>1. The fire protection requirements of office buildings are that a single floor area of more than 200 square meters or more requires two safety exits.

For evacuation stairs, if the area of a single floor is more than 1,500 square meters or the total area is more than 3,000 square meters or more, it is necessary to increase the automatic sprinkler and automatic alarm system, if it is not exceeded, only need to set up a fire hydrant.

and emergency lighting and fire extinguishers.

Can. 2. Do not pile up debris in the office to block the stairs and passages, hold the handrails tightly when going up and down the stairs, and do not run; Wires and ** should be kept away from the passage to avoid tripping over the passage.

3. Hot drinks should be prepared in the designated place, using an electric water heater.

Special care should be taken to avoid overloading of wires or leakage of electricity to hurt people; When you leave the office at work, you should turn off the power to all appliances.

4. The desk should be kept tidy, and sharp and sharp stationery should be used carefully and placed properly; Filing cabinets and cabinet doors should be closed immediately after use to prevent tipping over or tripping over people.

5. If you want to work at height, pick up or store items, you should use a stable ladder, and do not stand on wooden boxes or cardboard boxes, rotating chairs or other unstable items.

6. When carrying too heavy items, ask others to help so as not to hurt your back, and when moving animals, don't let the items obstruct the forward sight.

What is the specific content of the fire protection requirements of the standard layer of high-rise office buildings, the following Zhongda Consulting will answer for you.

1.Safe evacuation requirements.

China's "Code for Fire Protection of High-rise Civil Buildings" (BG50045-95) has the following provisions on the safe evacuation of office buildings.

1) The maximum distance from the door of the room to the nearest external exit or stairwell, 40m for rooms located between two safety exits and 20m for rooms located on either side or at the end of the pocket walkway.

2) The straight-line distance from any point in the large space office to the farthest evacuation port should be 30mm.

2.Fire Partition Requirements.

For a height of more than 50m or an important office building (belonging to a class I high-rise), the maximum area of each fireproof zone is 1000 m2, and for an ordinary office building not exceeding 50m (belonging to a second-class high-rise), the maximum area of each fireproof zone is 1500 m2; Fire zones with automatic fire extinguishing systems can double their maximum floor area.

According to the requirements of fireproof partition, usually the standard layer is only divided into one fireproof partition, if the area is blindly expanded, the standard layer is divided into two fireproof partitions, then the traffic area and the number of fire elevators will be increased in vain, and the cost will also increase.

1. Don't overload electricity.

The office is equipped with more electrical appliances, such as water dispensers, computers, printers, air conditioners, etc., in order to facilitate the use of electricity, people like to connect multiple electrical appliances on a plug-in board, in fact, this practice is very hidden, the use of multiple electrical appliances at the same time, very seepage section may cause the plug-in board to overload the electricity and heat the fire.

2. You can't just use the same wall socket.

Sometimes for convenience, people are accustomed to using the nearest socket, but if only the same wall socket is used, it will accelerate the aging of the wire of the wall socket in the combustion hole, and even cause danger due to current overload.

3. Don't let the computer stand by for a long time.

When you go out, you should develop the habit of turning off the computer casually, so as not to cause damage to the computer and cause fire.

Fourth, don't ignore the appliances in the corner.

There are usually some machines that are not commonly used in the corners of the office, such as shredders, sealing machines, etc., but the ventilation conditions in the corners are not good, and if the temperature is very high in summer, it is easy to overheat and catch fire of the machine, so the power should be cut off after using these machines.

5. Don't charge for a long time.

It is inevitable to encounter insufficient power for mobile phones and cameras during the office, so if you charge in the office, remember to unplug it after it is fully charged, and the time should not be too long. If you're rushing to and from work, you should unplug the charging battery in case it happens when the office is empty**.

1. Conscientiously implement the "Regulations on Fire Safety Management of Organs, Groups, Enterprises and Institutions", which is the basic management basis.

2. Formulate a fire safety system, implement fire protection responsibilities, and carry out fire training, education and drills.

3. Daily fire management includes the following main contents:

1) Carry out fire safety inspections every day. Early detection and correction of the integrity of fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighting violations; Supervise the occupation of fire spacing, blocking fire passages, and the departure of fire personnel on duty; Check and eliminate the ignition source.

2) Carry out fire safety inspections every month. Inspect the key fire-fighting parts, the personnel's mastery of fire-fighting knowledge, the good use of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, whether there are violations of laws and regulations, and the implementation of fire-fighting responsibilities.

3) Carry out fire training and education every six months or so, and carry out a fire extinguishing and evacuation drill 4) Rectify fire hazards in a timely manner and honor fire protection rewards and punishments.

5) When there are changes in the building and other conditions of the unit, communicate with the fire department in a timely manner 6) Do a good job of fire prevention inspection and fire extinguishing emergency preparation during festivals, holidays, major events and key periods.

Conduct safety fire inspections every day, turn off the power supply when commuting to and from work, conduct fire inspections every month, and conduct fire drills.