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Wang Shouren's main works: "Wang Yangming's Quanchun Silver Collection", "Biography of Xi Lu and Sen", "Wang Wencheng Gongquanshu".
Wang Shouren (October 31, 1472, January 9, 1529), whose real name is Wang Yun, whose name is Bo'an, is Yangming, a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang, and is of Han nationality. He was a thinker and military strategist in the Ming Dynasty.
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At the beginning of Zhengde, he entered the left waiter of the Ministry of Rites. In order to guard benevolence and resentment of Liu Jin, he became the secretary of the Nanjing Ministry of Officials, and sat down. Rotate to the "Huidian" small mistake, and lower the right waiter.
Jin's defeat is revenge, and there is no way to die. Hua Xingxiao, his mother Cen died at the age of more than 100. Hua is more than 70 years old, still sleeping on vegetables and vegetables, and there are many scholars.
Shouren was born in the fourteenth month of pregnancy. Grandmother Oneiroi sent her son down from the clouds, because of the name of the cloud. At the age of five, he couldn't speak, and he changed his name to Shouren.
Year 15, visitors to Juyong, Shanhaiguan. When the time is out of the plug, looking at the shape of the high mountains and rivers. The weak crown lifts the township test, and learns greatly.
Gu Yi is good at words and good at shooting. Noboru Hongzhi was a 12th year jinshi. Before the reign of King Wei Ningbo, he was buried, and the court was anxious to the northwest, and he kept the eight things of benevolence.
Seeking the head of the Penal Department. Sentenced Jiangbei and led him back. The head of the military department.
In the winter of the first year of Zhengde, Liu Jin arrested more than 20 people including Yushi Dai Milling in Nanjing. Shouren resisted the chapter to save, Jin Fu, the court staff was forty, and Guizhou Longchang Yicheng. Longchang is thin in the mountains, and seedlings and wingmen live together.
Shouren thought of taking advantage of the secular guidance, Yi people liked, and the rate of felling wood for the house, in order to inhabit Shouren. Jin Xu, the amount of Luling Zhi County. Entered the Hajj, moved to Nanjing, the head of the Criminal Department, and Yang Yiqing, the secretary of the Ministry of Officials, changed the seal.
Sui Hu repeatedly moved to the examination of meritorious service, promoted to Nanjing Taifu Shaoqing, and moved to Hongluqing.
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Zhu Yuanzhang threw the mace on the ground, and it was not his grandson who picked it up, but her son Zhu Biaocheng.
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1. Introduction.
Wang Shouren (1472-1528) was the most famous philosopher, educator, military strategist, and writer of the Ming Dynasty in China.
The word Bo'an, a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang.
Self-named Yang Mingzi, known as Mr. Yang Ming.
2. Biography. Wang Shouren was born in the eighth year of Chenghua of the Ming Dynasty. Before the age of 11, he grew up under the cultivation of his grandfather Wang Lun. Later, he followed his father Wang Hua to Beijing to take office, and was enthusiastic about riding and archery, and then studied the art of war.
At the age of 18, on his way back to Yuyao, he visited Lou Liang (1422 1491), a scholar of the Cheng-Zhu School, who introduced him to Zhu Xi's theory of Gewu and the ideas that sages could learn, which inspired him. At the age of 21, he took the Zhongxiang exam and read Zhu Xi's works all over the place. At the age of 28, he worked in the Ministry of Industry, and later served as the director of the Yunnan Qing Officials Division of the Criminal Department.
In the first year of Zhengde (1506), Wuzong Zhu Houzhao succeeded to the throne, the eunuch Liu Jin got the power, Wang Shouren rescued Dai Milling and others because of the resistance to the evacuation, called Liu and others the power traitor, was Liu Jinting's cane, and then imprisoned, and soon degraded to Guizhou Longchang Yicheng. In the third year of Zhengde, he underwent an important change in his thinking, thinking that the way of the sage was self-sufficient, so he broke through Zhu Xi's theory of Gewu Zhizhi, believed that the so-called reason is the psychology of people, and established Longgang Academy in the local area.
3. Philosophical thought.
Wang Shouren was opposed to Zhu Xi on many important points. Zhu Xi divided the book "University" into classics, and supplemented the knowledge of Gewuzhi; Wang Shouren believes that there is no original transmission to be divided, and there is no transmission to make up. Zhu Xi attaches great importance to "learning from things" and puts it first in "sincerity"; Wang Shouren believes that Gezhi is based on sincerity and sincerity.
Zhu Xi analyzes the mind and reason into two, separating knowledge from action; Wang Shouren advocates the unity of heart and reason, and the unity of knowledge and action. Zhu Xi takes things as the reason, pays attention to the principle of everything in the outside world, and requires a detailed understanding of every word of the classics; Wang Shouren believed that Zhu Xi's method was to leave something from the outside and to be knowledgeable and unimportant, and he took the study of things as his righteous heart, and demanded that the role of conscience be brought into play, and that conscience should be used as the standard for judging affairs and the basis for interpreting the classics. Although they all opposed the Buddha's hypocrisy and the utilitarianism of the merchants, Wang Shouren believed that Zhu Xi's thoughts were trivial and fragmented, and it was not enough to refute the Buddha's management of the merchants.
Wang Shouren's thinking is close to Lu Jiuyuan. They all emphasize the unity of mind and reason in their fundamental viewpoint, and require simplicity and straightforwardness in their methods, but Wang Shouren's ideas are not directly inherited from Lu Jiuyuan. His theory of knowledge of things, the theory of the unity of knowledge and action, and the theory of conscience are not only opposed to Zhu Xi's thoughts, but also different from Lu Jiuyuan's theories.
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Wang Shouren (October 31, 1472, January 9, 1529), Han nationality, young name Yun, word Bo'an, number Yangming, Feng Xinjian Bo, Zhen Wencheng, known as Wang Yangming. The most famous thinker, writer, philosopher, and military strategist of the Ming Dynasty. Wang Yangming is not only the master of Song and Ming Dynasty psychology, but also famous for his life's work, so it is called "the true three immortals" and its academic ideas have an important and far-reaching influence in China, Japan, the Korean Peninsula and Southeast Asian countries and even the world, therefore, Wang Shouren (the master of the study of mind) and Confucius (the founder of Confucianism), Mencius (the master of Confucianism), Zhu Xi (the master of science) and called Confucius, Meng, Zhu, Wang.
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Wang Shouren (October 31, 1472 - January 9, 1529), Han nationality, young name Yun, word Bo'an, alias Yangming. A native of Yuyao County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province (now belonging to Yuyao, Ningbo), because he had built a room in Yangmingdong of Huiji Mountain, he called himself Yangmingzi, and scholars called him Mr. Yangming, also known as Wang Yangming.
It is documented. Wang Shouren's sons: Wang Zhengxian, Wang Zhengyi. >>>More
Very high, not average high. Many thinkers (e.g., Confucius) were ignored when they were alive, and Wang Shouren's mind caused a hurricane in the world of thought when he was alive. After his death, it affected not only China, but also many countries (South Korea, Japan), and the impact was deep.
The heart is reason, benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom and faith are also the essence of Chinese culture, the heart of the science of the exposition of the heavenly principle, to the idea of human desire, here to go is not to remove the meaning, but to retreat and seek peace, the idea of the mean: Gewu, Zhizhi, sincerity, righteousness, self-cultivation, Qi family, governing the country, and leveling the world. And Wang Yangming's thoughts: >>>More
Personally, I am more interested in Yangming Psychology, so I learned about Yangming Psychology and learned about Wang Yangming by the way. Wang Yangming is a very strange person, people who like him worship him as a god, and they admire and respect him very much. Japanese military strategist Togo Heihachiro admired Wang Yangming very much, he attributed the reason for his victory in the war to Wang Yangming, and even engraved the words "bow down to Yangming in his life" on the seal he carried, and show it when he meets people; When a generation of great people was studying in Changsha, he was influenced by Yangming's mind and wrote an earth-shattering article "The Power of the Heart". >>>More
Personally, I am more interested in Yangming Psychology, so I learned about Yangming Psychology and learned about Wang Yangming by the way. Wang Yangming is a very strange person, people who like him worship him as a god, and they admire and respect him very much. Japanese military strategist Togo Heihachiro admired Wang Yangming very much, he attributed the reason for his victory in the war to Wang Yangming, and even engraved the words "bow down to Yangming in his life" on the seal he carried, and show it when he meets people; When a generation of great people was studying in Changsha, he was influenced by Yangming's mind and wrote an earth-shattering article "The Power of the Heart". >>>More