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Nowadays, children are very afraid of vaccination, and they will cry and fuss when they get vaccinated, because it is actually more painful when they are vaccinatedAnd most children can't bear such a pain. In fact, when parents see children in such pain, they also feel uncomfortable.
In order to alleviate the pain of children, there are also appropriate behaviors in daily life to help them alleviate such pain. When you give your baby a vaccination, you can feed it something sweeter, in fact, such a method has a research basis.
Previous studies have shown that when performing pain operations on a baby, if you give him something sweet, then it can greatly relieve his pain. Most of these sweeteners are also relatively common, generally 24% 50% sucrose solution or 5% glucose.
However, when using sweeteners for your child, be sure to use them according to your child's age, and consult your doctor carefully before using them, don't blindly use it for children. In addition, it is also more important to comfort the child's sense of progress.
Before vaccinating your child, parents must be by his side and comfort him with your heart so that he can feel your love for him. That way, he won't feel that pain anymore. In addition, it is also important to distract him when he is vaccinated.
Because if you keep him paying attention to this and feel nervous about it, it will hurt a lot. But if you distract him appropriately, then he won't feel that pain.
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This is a normal reaction after vaccination, and it usually resolves after 1-2 days. During this period, it is necessary to pay attention to let the baby rest more, drink more water, and strengthen observation, measure body temperature frequently, if body temperature is found, take antipyretic drugs and see a doctor.
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Generally, after vaccination, the arm will be a little painful, but if it hurts, it will not last more than a day, if it is still very painful, you can use a hot towel to warm it up, it will be better.
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The reaction at the injection site can be relieved and eliminated by various methods such as ice, heat, and light kneading.
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A clean towel can be used to apply a warm moist compress by folding a towel or gauze into a square, soaking it in hot water at 60 70 °C, wringing it out slightly and applying it to the induration area.
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First of all, you must do a good job of local hygiene, you can soak a towel in hot water and apply it to the injection site, or you can apply the washed potato chips to the area.
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It is recommended that you apply potato chips or apple slices or warm salt water to the eye of the needle first, and it will be fine tomorrow.
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In order to improve children's ability to resist infectious diseases and prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases, it is necessary to vaccinate the baby on time in a planned way to protect the healthy growth of the baby.
What is vaccination.
Vaccination refers to the use of preventive biological products (commonly known as vaccines) in accordance with the national and provincial immunization procedures in accordance with the national and provincial immunization procedures, by qualified vaccination units and vaccinators to vaccinate the appropriate vaccination objects, so as to improve the level of population immunity and achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling the occurrence and epidemic of targeted infectious diseases.
7 Things You Must Know About Vaccination.
1. Apply for a vaccine certificate as soon as possible.
Within one month after the child's birth, the child's parents can apply for a "Child Vaccination Certificate" at the vaccination unit where they live to prepare for vaccination.
2. A certificate must be presented at the time of vaccination.
The Children's Vaccination Certificate" serves as a voucher, record and proof of children's vaccination, and this certificate must be carried at the time of each vaccination, otherwise the vaccine cannot be administered.
3. A vaccination certificate is required for admission to the nursery.
The Children's Vaccination Certificate must be kept by the child's parents or their guardians, and should be reissued in time when lost, because China clearly stipulates that childcare institutions and schools must check this certificate when they go through the procedures for admission to nursery.
4. Know the contraindications before vaccination.
Guardians of children are obliged to know about vaccination, and should take the initiative to provide information about the child's health status and contraindications to preventive contact before vaccination.
5. Vaccinations need to be done at regular locations.
In order to ensure the quality of vaccination, parents are requested to bring their children to the local designated vaccination units (vaccination sites, vaccination clinics) for vaccination, and supervise the quality of vaccination services.
6. Migrant children also enjoy free vaccination.
Regardless of whether they are permanent residents or temporary residents, they can bring their children to the local vaccination clinic on time for vaccination, and children from outside the country are also entitled to receive the planned vaccines provided free of charge**.
7. After vaccination, it is necessary to observe and seek medical attention if necessary.
In general, children must rest for 15 minutes and 30 minutes at the vaccination site after vaccination. If some children have a high fever or other reaction after vaccination, please go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time, and inform the vaccination unit of such reaction.
What should moms do before and after vaccination.
Vaccinations must be given when the baby is in good health. Before vaccination, if the child has allergies, first inform the doctor and follow the doctor's instructions whether vaccinations are needed, because children with a history of epilepsy and drug allergies should not be vaccinated.
If the child is having a fever, suffering from acute infectious diseases such as asthma, rubella, eczema, or heart disease, nephritis and hepatitis, do not take the vaccination for the time being, and should postpone the vaccination until the child fully recovers. However, once the physical condition is well recovered, the vaccination should be made up in time.
After vaccination, don't bathe on the day and don't make your baby too tired. If a very small number of children have a high fever and other phenomena, they should consult a doctor in time to give symptomatic treatment**.
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Parents should tell their children not to be afraid in advance, and parents can cover their children's eyes when they are vaccinated, so that children can feel scared and can actively get vaccinated.
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It can distract the child's attention, you can coax the baby slowly, you can soothe the baby's emotions, you can also cover the baby's eyes, and you can coax the child with snacks.
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You can let your child not look at the needle, and then buy some other toys or food for your child to attract attention first.
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You can blindfold your child, and as long as he can't see, he won't be afraid of the injection.
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Many children are very scared of vaccinations, and fortunately, parents can play an active role in changing their children's attitudes towards vaccinations. Parents' words and actions before, during, and after their visit to the doctor can help calm their children, reduce their fears, and ensure that they develop a healthy attitude towards their visit to the pediatrician. Here's how to help your child overcome their fear of needles.
Younger children may not remember the pain of the injection, while older children will remember it more clearly, so don't postpone the vaccination, the older the child, the less they want to get the injection.
Younger children will take cues from their parents, and your child may also become more anxious if you act angry or nervous. Parents' behaviour during vaccination will determine their child's level of anxiety during vaccination.
It's not a good idea to say that the injection doesn't hurt because the injection does hurt, although the level of pain varies from child to child. A better response is: it may hurt, but I will be with you, and if it does hurt, it will only last for a short time.
You can also practice at home in advance, telling your child that the injection is like pinching it on the arm, then gently squeeze it and ask your child how he feels.
Distracting your child from the vaccination can reduce the pain and anxiety associated with the needle. How you distract your child should depend on their age. Babies and toddlers may be distracted by singing, listening to stories, or playing with small toys, while older children respond well to watching, listening to stories, or **.
During the injection, parents can also use their mobile phones to watch movies or ** to their children.
Prepare a small sticker, candy, or any other reward your child's favorite bravery after your child's vaccination. Another example is bringing a favorite book or snack from home, or taking the kids to the playground on the way home.
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The first is to let the child effectively get vaccinated, which can make the physical fitness better, and then don't let the child have a particularly big sense of fear, you can let the child communicate with the doctor when the vaccine is given, and you should also give the child a lollipop when the child is vaccinated.
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Before the injection, tell your child why he or she should get the injection and the benefits of it. And be honest about how the injection feels to help reduce your child's anxiety.
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You can distract your child, prepare candy for your child, make him happy, or tell him a story.
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When a child is vaccinated, it is normal for the child to cry under normal circumstances. Because for children who are vaccinated, they are basically vaccinated before the age of 2, and they are given every other month. After the age of 2, there are fewer vaccinations.
For small moon-old babies, babies before 6 months, some children cry a little bit when they get an injection, and some children cry for a longer time. It would be nice for the mother to soothe the child a little.
<> when my baby was vaccinated 6 months ago, he didn't cry when he got the injection, he cried after the injection, and then he didn't cry. The child is small and doesn't know what's going on. I just cry when I feel the pain.
When I was a little older, I knew how to get an injection, but I hadn't done it yet, and when I saw the white coat that the injection aunt was wearing, I started to cry. I know I'm going to get an injection. For slightly older babies, you can say to your child before the injection, baby, today we are going to get an epidemic vaccination.
When giving injections, parents try not to deceive their children by saying that the injections do not hurt and do not let children cry; Don't coax your child about what happened after the injection, if you say yes, you have to do it. When I give my child an injection, before I go out, I will tell my child that we are going to get an injection today. Tell your mother that it's a hit?
The baby pointed to his arm. Again, does the injection hurt? The baby says it hurts.
I said, yes, the injection does hurt. When I told my mother how to get the injection, the baby pretended to be in my arm and tapped it with his finger. I said, well, my mother's injection hurts too.
After the injection, the baby will cry, play with toys for the child or take the child to play on the swing in the small park next to it. The child stopped crying. Some children cry, either because they are in pain or because they are afraid.
Therefore, in ordinary life, you can practice pretending to get injections with your child. Have your child give you an injection, or you give your child an injection. Let the child not be afraid of injections.
You can also teach picture books to children, so that children can understand the common sense about vaccination. Overcome your child's fear of injections.
Therefore, when the child cries after the injection, parents should not say that the injection does not hurt and cannot deceive the child. You can't say to your child, let's not cry, if we cry, we won't be brave, it's not a good child, it's forcing the child to be brave. Don't reprimand your child for crying or anything about an injection, so that the child will be more afraid of the injection.
In short, the reason why the child cries after the injection is because of the pain and because he is afraid of the injection. Parents can allow their children to cry and slowly guide them to overcome their fear of injections.
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If you want your child to get vaccinated, you can buy a piece of candy for your child, and then you also need to give your child a psychological hint in advance, telling your child that the injection is not terrible, and the vaccination is not very painful, and you must explain it to the child in advance before taking the child for injection, so that the child will not be afraid.
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The child should be told that the injection can prevent the disease and protect the body, but it will not be too painful, and that the injection should be eaten with some sugar, so that it will not hurt and the baby will not be afraid.
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Cover his eyes so that he does not feel fearful when he is vaccinated, and then go and prepare some small sugar cubes for them.
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Generally speaking, the baby should be vaccinated after birth, and there are two kinds of vaccines, one is to reduce mother-to-child transmission, and the other is to prevent infection. Like measles, diphtheria, chickenpox, etc., which we are familiar with, it is generally not possible to inject vaccines when you have a cold and fever, and you can not be vaccinated until you have recovered from the disease. Because the sick baby is prone to some adverse reactions or make the original condition more serious, the child who is suffering from a cold or has fever symptoms due to other diseases will have a higher body temperature after vaccination.
They are injected into the human body for immunity, which is generally safe, but sometimes it can also cause various *** in the human body, such as fever, allergies, etc., especially when the human body's resistance is low, it varies from person to person. The general vaccination standard is that there is no fever, cough, diarrhea and other diseases in the past one, and you have not taken any drugs, or you have had fever, diarrhea, eczema and other uncomfortable conditions within a week, you must explain, and then the doctor will let you wait for the baby to be completely vaccinated.
The baby has a fever, of course, it is not possible to take preventive injections, even if the baby has a fever or is not taking medicine, under normal circumstances, it is necessary to take him to the vaccination after his body has fully recovered and stopped the medicine for at least a week. When the baby is sick with fever, the baby's body immunity is reduced, which is not conducive to receiving new vaccinations, and the baby is expected to have fever, cough, runny nose and any cold symptoms (including mild symptoms) within a week before the vaccination. That's how my own children follow the doctor's instructions.
Vaccinations must be in good health, most of the vaccines are live attenuated antigens, healthy babies should observe whether there are adverse reactions, fever, diarrhea and the like, not to mention that the baby with low immunity after illness in addition to fever, diarrhea, cough and any other uncomfortable symptoms, do not give vaccination, this is a great risk, so we must ensure that within nearly a week of injection, the child is in a healthy state.
At present, there is no specific preventive drug for the common cold in China, and the preventive injections on the market are only effective for epidemics, and this kind of preventive injections are constantly changing with the mutation of the influenza virus every year. The cold you are talking about is not the flu that is often said, so this kind of prevention does not work much against you. You only need to strengthen your activities at ordinary times, improve your body's ability to resist diseases, increase nutrition appropriately, and increase or decrease your clothes at any time according to the weather changes, so that you have less chance of catching a cold.
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Children should be vaccinated at the epidemic prevention station.
Generally, there is no reflection in the normal words, only a few babies will cause fever, vomiting, diarrhea, redness and swelling after vaccination, but these are normal, generally will be good by themselves, no need to take medicine.
No, you can't take a shower until three days, otherwise you will easily get infected. After the normal injection, the doctor should be informed.