What are the manifestations of autism in children?

Updated on healthy 2024-07-02
9 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Language disorders: Language and communication disorders are important symptoms of autism and are the main reason most children seek medical attention. Language and communication disorders can manifest in many forms, most children with autism have delayed or impaired language development, usually not speaking at the age of two and three years, or language regression after normal language development, expressive language before the age of 2 or 3, gradually decreasing with age, or even losing it completely, and being silent for life or, in rare cases, using limited language.

    Disorders of social interaction: People are unable to form normal interpersonal relationships with others. When he is young, he shows that he has no eye contact with others, has a poor expression, lacks the expression or gesture of expecting his parents and others to embrace and caress, and does not enjoy the pleasant expression when he is caressed, and even refuses the hugs and caresses of his parents and others.

    Narrow range of interests and stereotyped behavior patterns: patients are not interested in the games and toys that normal children are passionate about, but prefer to play with non-toy objects, such as a bottle cap, or observe the turning electric fan, etc., and can last for tens of minutes, or even hours, without feeling bored.

    Intellectual disability: In children with autism, the level of intelligence is very inconsistent, with a small number of patients in the normal range and the majority of patients presenting with varying degrees of intellectual disability. Studies at home and abroad have shown that intelligence tests are carried out on children with autism, and it is found that about 50% of children with autism have moderate or higher mental retardation (IQ less than 50), 25% have mild mental deficit (IQ is 50 69), 25% have normal intelligence (IQ greater than 70), and normal intelligence is called high-functioning autism.

    **, which is not clear, may be related to the following factors:

    Heredity, the role of genetic factors in autism has become clear, but the specific mode of inheritance is still unknown.

    Perinatal factors, perinatal complications, such as birth trauma, intrauterine asphyxia, etc., were more common than those in the normal control group.

    The immune system is abnormal, and the number of T lymphocytes is reduced, the number of helper T cells and B cells is reduced, the inhibition-induced T cell deficiency is reduced, and the activity of natural killer cells is reduced.

    Neuroendocrine and neurotransmitters, a variety of neuroendocrine and neurotransmitter dysfunctions are implicated. Studies have found that monoamine systems such as serotonin (5-HT) and catecholamines are underdeveloped in patients with autism, and the pineal-hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis is abnormal, resulting in an increase in 5-HT, endorphins, and decreased adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secretion.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    The main manifestations of autistic children are social communication disorders, communication disorders, and limited, stereotyped, and repetitive behaviors. Autism, also known as autism or autism disorder, is a syndrome caused by neurological and genetic lesions in the brain, and is a representative disease of pervasive developmental disorder. The causes of autism include infectious factors, genetic factors, immune factors, drug factors, psychosocial factors, and so on.

    Autism mostly begins before the age of three, 1 3 children experience a degenerative onset after 1-2 years of normal development, and 2 3 children gradually develop the disease after birth.

    The main manifestations of autism are: 1. Language impairment. There are a variety of presentations, with many children not muttering at 12 months, not speaking at 16 months, and more than two words at 24 months. 2. Social communication disorders, children are unable to establish social relationships with others when they are young, avoid gaze, lack of response to calls, are lonely and shy, dare not raise their heads when they see outsiders, and it is difficult to establish attachment relationships with relatives; Often has no expression, does not like to hug with parents, cannot recognize the difference between relatives and strangers, does not have normal friends, likes to be alone, and is unwilling to play with other children.

    3. Stereotypical behavior patterns, children with autism have no interest in toys and games, and like to play with bottle caps, watch electric fans turn, etc. Stereotypical movements include repeated clapping, spinning in circles, licking walls with your tongue, stomping your feet, and more. To sum up, autism is mainly manifested in social communication disorders, communication disorders and limitations, stereotypes, repetitive behaviors, if the child shows the above manifestations in infancy, it is necessary to attract the attention of parents, early intervention to make the baby grow up healthily.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    The manifestations of autism can be roughly divided into three categories: 1. Social disorders, such patients are difficult to establish friendships and establish long-term intimate relationships, and it is difficult to understand the etiquette meaning of this kind of social interaction; 2. Communication barriers, often oral communication, may be some children speak very late or very little, rarely able to express their inner thoughts through verbal; 3. Do repetitive and stereotyped behaviors and habits, such as doing meaningless rules or rituals, walking must take a certain route, repeating certain words and repeating certain actions. These three are the main manifestations.

    In addition to this, there will be some others, such as behavioral problems, there may be impulsivity problems, there may be attention problems. Some autistic children will also be accompanied by IQ problems, may develop worse than other children of the same age, these conditions are more common for autistic children, if they appear, parents should pay attention to it in time, and then start to seek medical attention and training as soon as possible.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Autism mostly begins before the age of 3 years, mainly showing social communication disorders, communication disorders, and limited, stereotyped, and repetitive behaviors.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Autism is a common developmental disorder that occurs in infancy and early childhood, and is also known as childhood autism.

    Symptoms of Autism:

    1. Disorders of social communication, manifested by at least two of the following:

    There are significant deficits in a variety of nonverbal communication behaviors, such as eye contact, facial expressions, body posture, and social posture.

    Partnerships that are appropriate to their age and level of development cannot be established.

    Lack of spontaneous seeking to share happiness, interests, and accomplishments with others (e.g., not showing, bringing, or pointing to objects of interest to others).

    Lack of interactive interpersonal or emotional communication (e.g., does not actively participate in play activities, prefers to play alone, and treats toys as "tools".)

    2. Speech dysfunction, manifested by at least a few of the following:

    Delayed or complete absence of verbal language development and no attempt to replace it with other forms of communication such as body posture and sign language.

    In patients with adequate language skills, there is a lack of ability to initiate or sustain a conversation with others.

    Stereotyped and repetitive or quirky language.

    3. Repetitive stereotyped behavior, manifested in at least one of the following:

    Surrounded by one or more narrow and stereotyped interests. Its intensity or concentration of attention is different from that of ordinary people.

    Stereotyped repetitive motor skill movements (e.g., hand movements, finger flutters, or complex full-body movements).

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Hello; pediatric autism; The main symptoms are that children are unwilling to communicate with others, obsessed with their own world all day long, most children do not speak, poor self-care ability, obvious learning disabilities, weak desire and ability to contact new things, etc., and in severe cases, there will be a tendency to self-harm or violence. It is recommended that teachers with special training and special educational methods can gradually adapt to normal life for people with autism. A comprehensive approach should be adopted for children with autism.

    The above is a suggestion on the question of what are the manifestations of autism in children, I hope it will be helpful to you, and I wish you good health!

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    1.Social communication disorders are generally manifested by a lack of communication skills with others and a lack of secure attachment relationships with parents.

    2.Language Communication Disorder: Delayed language development, or language regression after normal language development, or lack of communicative nature of language.

    3.Repetition of stereotyped behaviors.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    1. Social communication disorder: This is the biggest problem faced by children with autism. Children are indifferent to their surroundings and have difficulty understanding the emotions and feelings of others and expressing their own emotions and feelings correctly.

    It seems to think that whatever exists in their own minds also exists in the minds of others, without any difference from each other. Children often think that their feelings are the feelings of others, but that doesn't mean they don't have feelings.

    2. Lack of ability to learn and imitate: Imitation is the most important tool for children's learning, and children learn to speak through imitation, and learn to use silent body language, gestures and expressions to communicate. But children with autism don't know how to imitate.

    3. Language disorder: Most children have very little speech, and even in severe cases, they are silent for life. Even if some children can speak, they prefer to use gestures instead of language or simply imitate the language of others.

    4. Narrowness of interest: children with autism have rigid behavior, strict requirements for the environment, and do not allow the slightest change. Children tend to focus on one or more games for a longer period of time, often repeating fixed and stereotyped movements, and even self-injurious behaviors.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Every child is the heart and soul of the parents, and once there is any discomfort, the parents will be very worried, but this discomfort is not only physical, but also psychological. Autism is a disease that many little boys will have, so what are the manifestations of autism in children?

    Manifestations of autism in children.

    1. Poor expression skills. Because children with autism do not like to communicate with others, their language skills are not good, and it is difficult for them to express their joys, sorrows, and sorrows.

    2. The language order is confused. Children with autism have poor language skills, so they don't know how to organize their language, and sometimes they use him to refer to themselves.

    3. Stereotyped and repetitive behavior. Children with autism may be immersed in their own world, playing alone, and playing only a few games, playing over and over again.

    4. Slow or low intellectual development. Thirty percent of the intelligence is developing normally, and 70 percent or less of the intelligence development history is relatively slow, and the development process is different from that of other children.

    Years old can't speak. When the child is three years old, he has not yet spoken, or he can only simply address him, or repeat the words of others, and he will not express his feelings and needs, and he will not communicate normally with others.

    6. Don't connect with others. Children with autism have no family affection or dependence, they don't care about the people and things around them, they do what they want, and they don't care about the feelings of others.

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