What are the dangers of premature birth to the baby?

Premature babies come to this world early, their body organs are not fully developed, and they are prone to various diseases after birth, which will also affect their future growth and development, and will also cause a series of sequelae. Most premature babies will have dysplasia of the heart. Brain dysplasia.

Retinopathy and other diseases. What are the other effects of a premature fetus?

1.**Thin and tender. The premature baby is born more prematurely, the thinner and more tender, the tissue water content, depressed indentation, red color, less subcutaneous fat, less muscle, short and soft nails, and the longer the hair on the trunk, the less and shorter the hair on the top of the head, the head is larger, the brain is wide, the ear shell is flat and soft and the skull is close to it, the chest is soft, the areola is punctate, the edge is not protruding, the mammary gland is small or not palpable, and the abdomen is distended.

2.Weakness. If the child is not full-term, the various positions of the human body have not been well developed, and the body will be very weak after birth, and many babies must be sent to the incubator.

Weak resistance to various infections, even mild infections can cause serious consequences such as sepsis. Premature infants inhale quickly and shallowly, often with irregular intermittent inhalation or pauses in breathing, with little crying and common bruising.

3.Unstable body temperature. The body temperature of a premature baby will be different from that of a normal baby, and the body temperature will easily rise and fall if it is born too early.

Premature infants have poor thermoregulation, relatively small muscles, and low support. Therefore, it is not possible to change the posture to reduce areas of heat and humidity. In addition to this, the sweat glands are immature or the sweat glands are inadequate, resulting in hyperthermia.

Premature babies are less in good health and are more likely to get sick, so parents should take care of them more carefully.

4.Jaundice. Premature babies have a higher probability of jaundice, have difficulty breathing, are prone to disease, and infantile jaundice has physiological and pathological differences. If it is physiological jaundice, it is very harmful to the human body, and it is important to treat it as soon as possible.

5.Bleeding occurs when trauma, lack of oxygen, infection, or the coagulation machine is obstructed, and in more obvious cases, the capillaries in the head are easily injured, and bleeding can sometimes cause unexplained pulmonary bleeding.

It will affect the baby's body metabolism, affect the baby's immunity, may get sick, and will also get heart disease, which will affect the baby's growth and development.

It will cause the child's organs to not develop, and it is easy to cause the child to get sick, which is likely to lead to death, and the child can be shorter when breathing, and suffer from heart diseases.

The premature birth of the baby is very harmful to the child, the child's physical fitness is very poor, the child is also very small, especially prone to colds, and the resistance is very poor. It is particularly prone to deformities or mental retardation.

I believe that everyone is no stranger to the word premature birth, many pregnant women during pregnancy, if there are some accidents in the body, it will lead to their premature birth, today I will tell you about the harm of premature birth to the child. Premature birth will cause the child to be too thin, if the child is born before the due date, then it will lead to stunted growth, so after the birth of the child, it is likely to lead to malnutrition of the child, then, as a parent, it is also necessary to pay attention.

Most premature babies must stay in the incubator in the hospital for a long time, and the incubator in the hospital can also observe some problems in the child's body in time. Many organs in the body are in an imperfect state, and they may suffer from many diseases, such as underdeveloped heart. Premature babies often have some problems with the brain, and the retina can also be damaged, if not properly treated, this situation will become more and more serious, and it will also cause some sequelae to the child.

In contrast, the immunity of premature babies is often low, and for children, their immunity itself is not enough, and if it is a premature baby, it is often sick. Their resistance to viruses is very low, and they are also very susceptible to some bacteria when they are born.

Generally, premature babies will answer the incubator in the hospital for a long time, and when the child's vital signs are relatively stable, the doctor will ask the mother to take the child home, so the mother does not have to worry too much. As long as the doctor does not give everyone a final notice, it may be that the baby has hope of survival. If the time of premature birth is not particularly long, it will not lead to some major problems in the child's body.

It will cause certain problems in the child's body, and there will be a lot of damage, and the child will also encounter a lot of impacts, and the damage is relatively high.

The child's resistance will be very weak, and there will be some congenital diseases, and there is no way to develop better, and it is not particularly good in all aspects.

The child is born prematurely, and the main situation is that the systems are underdeveloped. The common hazards to children are: poor thermoregulation, immature respiratory center, poor swallowing and digestion, imperfect liver function, and poor coagulation function.

Premature infants are prone to hypothermia, irregular respiratory rhythm, apnea, spitting up, choking, suffocation, causing aspiration pneumonia, high jaundice, intracranial hemorrhage, hypoglycemia, low blood calcium, etc., all of which can lead to brain cell damage in premature infants and cause brain development disorders and mental retardation.

There are serious effects, which may lead to malnutrition in children, may lead to low immunity in children, may affect children's physical fitness, may lead to poor sleep quality in children, and may lead to jaundice in children.

Premature children may not be fully developed, and their resistance and immunity are very low, so they need to stay in the incubator to survive for a period of time at this time; Premature babies have low resistance and immunity, so they are very susceptible to some bacteria, but if they are well protected in the early stage and let them absorb nutrients in time, the impact on their growth is not very great.

In this case, you should give your child more nutrition, which will have a particularly bad impact on your child, affect your child's development, and will also affect your child's growth.

When this happens, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible, so that you can hold the baby and the mother safely, and the baby will also be sent to the relevant incubator, and the doctor will also observe the baby's condition at any time. Premature birth may cause the baby's body to be weak, weak in resistance, and very weak in immunity, prone to some diseases.

Introduction: Pregnancy is normal for ten months, but 37 weeks is considered full-term, and childbirth before 37 weeks is a range of preterm birth, and pregnant expectant mothers are also afraid of premature birth. So, what are the dangers of premature birth to the baby?

How can I prevent my baby from being born prematurely? Let's find out.

Preterm birth is when the baby is born at the mother's 28th week and before 37 weeks' gestation. Although 37 weeks is now the standard for maturation, studies have shown that children after 39 weeks will have more mature brain development, so children who are 37 weeks old but less than 39 weeks old will also have complications related to premature babies. Because of premature birth, the body functions are not fully developed, so the lungs will have respiratory distress syndrome, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, apnea and other conditions.

Secondly, retinopathy of the eyes can occur, and children born prematurely are more likely to develop intracranial hemorrhage, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, jaundice that appears earlier and progresses faster, require phototherapy**, and are more likely to develop bilirubin encephalopathy. The gastrointestinal function is relatively poor, unlike full-term children who can eat 30-40ml as soon as they come out, and premature babies can eat 1-2ml, and then slowly add it, its nutrition cannot keep up, so the growth and development are relatively backward. It is manifested as being inferior in height and weight to full-term infants, or having delayed mental development.

Therefore, once premature birth occurs, we should go to a neonatal hospital for nursing and observation at an early stage, that is, generally before 35 weeks, to prevent complications.

Prenatal examination, guidance on pregnancy hygiene, active urinary tract and reproductive tract infections, abstinence from sexual life in the third trimester to avoid premature rupture of membranes, effectively strengthen the management of high-risk pregnancies, actively improve pregnancy complications and prevent complications, and prevent premature rupture of membranes and subclinical infection. For patients with laxity of the internal cervical opening, the internal cervical cerclage should be performed at 14 to 18 weeks of pregnancy, and for patients with threatened preterm labor, it should be actively **, including generally** resting, and drugs** mainly to inhibit uterine contractions.

After the premature baby is discharged from the hospital, it is necessary to follow the doctor's instructions for feeding and nursing, and the doctor will explain how much milk is appropriate for the child, and we cannot feed too much or too little. It is also necessary to regularly follow up the growth and development of the child in the preterm infant specialist, including weight, height, head circumference, and when to climb and when to raise the head.

It will reduce immunity, the body organs are not fully developed, will be sick, let the child cry, it is likely to cause the child's breathing to be affected, pregnant women must pay attention to the diet rules in their daily life, and they must do more prenatal check-ups to prevent it.

It will affect the baby's health, may cause low immunity, affect the baby's growth and development, affect the baby's metabolism, and will cause the baby to die. We must strengthen nutrition, go to prenatal checkups regularly, eat some nutritious food, and match our diet reasonably.

Premature babies are not mature in various organs, the ability to survive is reduced, the state of malnutrition, and will also lead to the lack of oxygen to the baby's brain, the way to prevent premature birth is to adjust their state when they are in labor, do not exercise vigorously, and always observe their physical condition.

The effects of preterm birth on children are as follows:

1. Because of the poor thermoregulation function and immature respiratory center of premature infants, it is easy to lead to respiratory disorders, which are manifested as superficial breathing, irregular respiratory rhythm, apnea, bruising, and may lead to cerebral hypoxia;

2. Premature infants have poor swallowing and digestion functions, easy to vomit, spit up, choking on milk and causing aspiration pneumonia, aggravating hypoxia;

3. The liver function of premature infants is imperfect, and there is a lack of enzymes and proteins that can effectively reduce jaundice, so that jaundice cannot quickly resolve and hyperbilirubinemia occurs;

4. Poor coagulation function, coupled with hypoxia, it is easy to lead to intracranial hemorrhage, apnea, aspiration pneumonia, hyperbilirubinemia, intracranial hemorrhage and other serious diseases, resulting in hypoxia and necrosis of brain cells in premature infants, affecting the intellectual development of children;

5. It is easy to cause hypoglycemia, low blood calcium, cause convulsions, cause brain cell damage, cause brain development disorders, and mental retardation.

Therefore, preterm birth will cause a series of adverse consequences, but with the development of medical technology and the continuous improvement of neonatal diagnosis and treatment technology, the complications or sequelae of premature infants are slowly reduced, and the disability rate and injury rate are also reduced.

Generally speaking, it takes 40 weeks for a fetus to be fertilized and delivered, while a baby is born at 37 weeks to 40 weeks, and a fetus born between 28 weeks and 37 weeks is a premature baby. Premature babies tend to have worse body functions than normal fetuses. So, what are the effects of premature birth later in life?

What are the effects of premature birth later in life.

The health effects of preterm birth are multifaceted and long-term, including early infant mortality and lower pregnancy success rates in adulthood.

Preterm birth has the potential to kill the fetus. Premature babies will have cardiopulmonary insufficiency, respiratory infections and other phenomena, will develop breathing difficulties, and if it is severe, may suffocate and cause death. The liver of premature babies is immature and prone to liver bleeding.

In addition, the body temperature of premature babies is much lower than that of normal babies, and premature babies generally spend the first week in an incubator, and premature babies have poor resistance and sucking ability. Premature babies need more care, and generally premature babies need to be hospitalized for observation for half a month before they can be discharged.

Does hearing affect premature babies?

Premature babies actually have very poor hearing, and some premature babies have severe hearing impairment. Due to the congenital nutritional deficiency of premature infants, it causes hearing loss in premature infants, and in severe cases, it can also lead to problems such as deafness in premature infants. Timely detection of hearing problems in premature babies is the first thing that many doctors should confirm.

Even if the premature baby can go home, it is still necessary to go to the hospital on time to check whether the hearing is normal, and if not, it should be timely**. Premature babies' hearing** is something that cannot be delayed.

Although the survival rate of premature babies is very high with the development of modern medical technology, premature babies will be lower than normal fetuses in many aspects of the body, especially in terms of immunity, and need special care from parents. Generally speaking, premature babies can develop like normal fetuses in later stages if they are well cared for.