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In order to carefully examine the lesions, good lighting and a hand-held magnifying glass are essential, and the following changes in pigmented skin lesions often indicate the possibility of early malignant melanoma: Color: Most malignant melanoma has a mixed mix of brown, black, red, white, or blue, and should be especially vigilant when there is a color change in the skin nevus.
Margins: often jagged and jagged, caused by peripheral spread or spontaneous degeneration of the tumor. Surface:
Not smooth. Often rough with scaly or flaky scaling. Sometimes there is oozing or bleeding, and the lesion may rise above the skin surface.
Around the lesion** edema or loss of original** luster or white, gray color. Paresthesias: Itching, burning, or tenderness are often localized.
When the above changes occur, it strongly indicates that there is a suspicion of malignant melanoma, and it can be said that once there are any changes in the mole, an excisional biopsy should be performed to remove the malignant melanoma, which is not an exaggeration.
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Melanoma is a very common disease in middle-aged and elderly people, under normal circumstances, the probability of melanoma in men is much higher than that in women, therefore, the next thing this article will tell you about is about the early symptoms of melanoma.
1.Symptom 1: In the initial stage of melanoma, the patient's normal ** will mostly have melanin, and it will continue to increase, the black color will deepen, and then the lesion damage will continue to expand, the hardness will increase, accompanied by itching and painful feeling.
2.Symptom 2: Some of the lesions of melanoma are raised, plaque and nodular, and some are mushroom-like or cauliflower-like. When it grows into the subcutaneous tissue, it appears as a subcutaneous nodule or lump, and if it spreads around, it appears as a stellate dark spot or small nodule.
3.Symptom 3: The common manifestation is regional lymph node metastasis of melanoma, or even regional lymphadenopathy and medical treatment.
Precautions. In addition to understanding the early symptoms of melanoma, melanoma patients should also control their protein intake in their diet.
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Melanoma has prominent surface symptoms at the earliest, and the skin has obvious damage feeling, resulting in repeated bleeding.
1. Melanoma protrudes from the surfaceMelanoma is more than 5 mm in diameter, protruding from the surface, coupled with uneven surface, showing obvious skin breakage, repeated bleeding and fluid discharge. It is jagged for a long time, close to black or brown in color, and may be mildly painful.
2. Obvious ulcersThere is a clear difference between the symptoms of melanoma and age and the onset of symptoms, itching can occur at a younger age, and the color change can cause serious skin lesions in the elderly, and the effect is not very good. **Malignant melanoma lesions are extremely serious and need to be physical as soon as possible**.
Compared with foreign countries, it is not high, about 1 in 100,000, but due to the lack of awareness of the severity of the disease by doctors and patients, it is often too late when the doctor is treated, and the effect is extremely unsatisfactory.
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It is generally very high, and if you don't go through ** after getting this disease, it is generally 100% mortal, and if you do it, then the possibility of ** is also very small.