What is the impact of tuberculosis on work and life? Is it only possible to isolate treatment?

Tuberculosis is terrible. Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease that is divided into two types: open tuberculosis and non-open tuberculosis. Patients with open tuberculosis have tuberculosis bacilli in their sputum, which can easily infect others and must be protected.

Patients with non-open pulmonary tuberculosis do not have tuberculosis bacilli in their sputum and generally do not need protection. For the health of others and to reduce the harm of tuberculosis bacilli to healthy people, it is best to cover the mouth and nose with a handkerchief when sneezing and coughing to prevent tuberculosis bacteria from spreading in the air.

Tuberculosis is a respiratory infection that is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of which is tuberculosis patients, and the route of transmission is droplet transmission and infection. Tuberculosis patients are not easy to be infected before the onset of the disease, and they are only infectious after the onset of the disease, so they should be temporarily isolated after diagnosis**, and the isolation can be released after 2 to 3 weeks, and they can be cured after about a year of continuous medication. The vast majority of tuberculosis infections are not spread according to contact, but through the saliva sprayed by the patient's dry cough, sputum to spread, tuberculosis bacilli have strong survival in nature, in the droplet infection and its sputum is likely to survive for two to three weeks, or even nearly two months, during this time, if someone passes by and touches, it is possible to be infected and sick.

Clinical symptoms: clinical symptoms include dry cough without phlegm, if the crack occurs, the chopsticks become pus and there is blood in the phlegm, and even cough up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, purple sweet, fatigue, poor appetite, cold sweat in Han fever, fever of hands and feet, and even more in the afternoon, women will have menstrual disorders and other symptoms. Prevention and control measures:

Actively eliminate pathogens, and promote the standard of early detection, early **, (and complete cure).

Tuberculosis patients who excrete bacteria into the body should be protected. Disconnect the infection process, and do a good job of hygiene. Maintain susceptibility, mainly to enhance immunity, BCG vaccination and protective medication.

At present, it is active tuberculosis, which is infectious, and it is very likely to infect family members. In addition, countries with active tuberculosis have completely free medicines, and we have made a referral to him and go to the tuberculosis prevention and treatment center for professional **.

After getting tuberculosis. The impact on life is very large, and it is also a common respiratory system, and infectious diseases should be isolated**.

The biggest impact on life and work is coughing, most of the body's energy has to be spent on repairing itself, not only to isolate **, the current technology can be medicine and medicine** good.

To put it simply, pulmonary tuberculosis is the infection of tuberculosis bacilli in the lungs, which is manifested by long-term cough, even coughing up blood, weight loss, low-grade fever, and night sweats. It is what folks often call tuberculosis.

There are five types of tuberculosis, among which infiltrating and cavitary types are infectious. It is mainly spread through the air. However, modern medicine will no longer be contagious for a while.

Tuberculosis isolation is a little bit over. Just when you are in contact with life, pay attention to not spitting, use chopsticks as much as possible when eating, and avoid intimate contact. Besides, most people are now vaccinated with BCG, which is to prevent tuberculosis.

An infectious disease, commonly known as "tuberculosis", is an infection caused by the invasion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis into the body, and is a chronic and slow-onset infectious disease that is prone to occur in young people. It can occur all year round, and adolescents between the ages of 15 and 35 are the peak age for tuberculosis. The incubation period is 4-8 weeks.

Of these, 80% occur in the lungs, and secondary infections can occur in other parts (cervical lymph, meninges, peritoneum, intestines, **, bones). It is mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract, and the source of infection is contact with tuberculosis patients who have excreted the bacteria. After the liberation, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and tuberculosis has been basically controlled, but in recent years, with the deterioration of the environment, tuberculosis has made a comeback.

This disease is a national priority prevention, similar to schistosomiasis, and is free of charge by the health department**.

The following points should be noted:

1. Treatment of sputum: It is best to spit out the patient's coughed sputum in a tissue, or spit it in a paper cup or plastic bag and other disposable products. This is the easiest, most cost-effective and most effective way to prevent the spread of TB.

2. Soak in disinfectant, use 1:500 84 disinfectant, spit out the phlegm in it, and kill the bacteria in 1 2 hours.

3. When coughing and sneezing, tuberculosis patients cover their mouths and noses with tissue or handkerchiefs, and turn their heads away. After use, the paper should be collected and burned in a plastic bag, and should not be left anywhere. Do not face others when coughing and sneezing, do not speak loudly, and keep a distance of at least 1 metre when talking to others.

4. The easiest way to disinfect the air in the room where tuberculosis patients live during ventilation is 2 3 times a day, and each time is not less than 30 minutes. The bedding of tuberculosis patients should be washed frequently, and the dishes, chopsticks and toiletries should be specially washed; Worn clothes, used sheets, covers, etc. are best boiled in boiling water and then washed and placed separately; Boiling towels, masks, and chopsticks in boiling water for 10 minutes can kill the tuberculosis bacteria in them. It's easiest to do at home.

5. It is best for tuberculosis patients to live in separate rooms, and those who are difficult to live in separate rooms should sleep in at least one bed or live separately, especially if there are children at home.

6. After taking care of tuberculosis patients, family members should pay attention to fully wash their faces, wash their hands, clean their nasal cavities and rinse their mouths.

First of all, since you want to be with him, you can't dislike him and don't do anything that hurts his self-esteem, but you also have to be careful to guard against his saliva.

The main thing is not to share utensils and wash your hands frequently. Prevents saliva infection.

Infectious tuberculosis is only a temporary isolation. Source.

Infectious tuberculosis is generally received after 2 to 3 weeks, and the tuberculosis bacteria in the sputum are rapidly reduced or lost, and DAO is mostly non-contagious to the surrounding population. After the tuberculosis patient is cured according to the prescribed ** plan and course of treatment, the tuberculosis bacilli cannot be detected in the sputum, and it will not be infectious.

I hope to insist**, one-time**.

**During the period, it cannot be easily interrupted** or stop or change the drug by itself.

Secondly, most people will have different degrees of drug reactions after taking anti-tuberculosis drugs, such as dizziness, tinnitus, abdominal distention, stomach discomfort, nausea, blurred vision, color vision impairment or other eye discomfort and other symptoms.

Tuberculosis patients should also focus on increasing calories and high protein in their diet to supplement the excessive decomposition of tissue protein and excessive energy expenditure caused by tuberculosis. At the same time, a large number of vegetables and fruits should be provided, and some whole grains should be served. Vegetables can provide vitamins, vitamin A and vitamin C can enhance the body's immunity and supplement the body's consumption; Whole grains provide vitamins that keep your gut healthy; Also avoid tobacco and alcohol.

We all know that there are many infectious diseases in this world, such as AIDS, tuberculosis, rabies and so on. Tuberculosis is also relatively common in our lives, and there may be people around us who will suffer from this disease. We all know that tuberculosis is the infection of the lungs by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes the disease.

So if we live with people with tuberculosis, what should we pay attention to?

Since it is said that it is an infectious disease, the first thing we should pay attention to is its contagiousness. It is transmitted through the exhalation and coughing of the sick person and the secretions produced by breathing, and if a person breathes in these gases, then he can become infected. So we need to pay special attention to this issue.

Of course, many of us have been vaccinated against tuberculosis, but we should not take it lightly. If you live with someone with tuberculosis, then we should pay attention to the fact that it is best not to eat at the same table when eating, and if we must use chopsticks. There are also public household items, it is better not to use them together, it is better to separate them.

We can't deliberately isolate him, give him enough care and love, and make his heart feel warm.

Tuberculosis is not very scary, and most of it can be cured now. It depends on the individual's ** ability, some people can't be cured, and in their lungs, there will always be a scar. This kind of needs to be checked frequently.

Living with them, we can also be like ordinary people, but with more attention. Be precautionary.

What should I pay attention to when living with people with tuberculosis?

Pulmonary tuberculosis, also known as "tuberculosis", is a respiratory infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, the lesions mainly occur in lung tissue, trachea and other parts, and pulmonary tuberculosis is a class B notifiable infectious disease in China. So as an infectious disease, what should we pay attention to when living with people with tuberculosis? Let me tell you the answer.

01, living with people with tuberculosis should pay attention to indoor air circulation Tuberculosis is divided into two types: one belongs to the positive carrier, which is contagious, mainly through the air. The second type of germ is positive tuberculosis bacteria, in general, positive tuberculosis bacteria are not contagious, but it cannot be said that they are absolutely infectious, and it is best to keep a distance from patients with tuberculosis.

Living with people with tuberculosis, we should pay attention to indoor air circulation, open windows frequently for natural ventilation, which can improve indoor air quality, effectively reduce the density of microorganisms in the indoor air, minimize the chance of contact with patients, maintain indoor hygiene and cleanliness, often open windows for ventilation, open windows at least three times a day, and open windows for about half an hour each time to ventilate, but we must pay attention to keeping warm while opening windows, Because if there are elderly people, children or infirm people in the room, it is not suitable to open the windows for a long time.

02, people living with tuberculosis need to wear masks as much as possible If tuberculosis patients are in the intensive ** stage, then at this time the patient and family should be properly isolated, at this time you need to wear a mask at home as much as possible, so as not to talk to the patient at close range cough, etc., we all know that masks are used to prevent various virus infections, in order to ensure respiratory safety, masks play a role in blocking virus pollution, for patients who have been infected, masks can effectively prevent the spread of the virus, To reduce environmental pollution and the chance of infecting others, family members of tuberculosis patients can wear relatively low-grade masks if economic conditions allow.

03, living with tuberculosis people need to often use disinfectant at home to sterilize and disinfect the contagiousness of tuberculosis is very strong, so living with tuberculosis patients, we must pay attention to disinfection and disinfection at home, our most common way of sterilization and sterilization, you can use the usual disinfectant to wipe and disinfect, but you must pay attention to the disinfectant containing chlorine must be diluted before use, and can not be mixed with alcohol, let alone used with toilet cleaner, Otherwise, a large amount of poisonous gas will be produced, which is very serious for the human body. Frequent disinfection and sterilization at home can effectively avoid the spread of germs.

If someone in the family suffers from tuberculosis, you must not panic, do not reject tuberculosis patients, help patients establish a happy mood, improve their own immunity, avoid recurrence, give them more care and support, and urge patients to standardize, I believe they will be **.

Knock on the point! Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease, after the diagnosis must be smeared test, if it is negative, after the infectivity is reduced, you can live with your family, but if it is positive, you must be isolated**. The virus has a wide range of transmission routes, and when living together, we must pay attention to avoid contact with saliva droplets, and summarize some daily points for everyone to pay more attention to.

Keep a distance of one metre and try not to talk face-to-face. Stagger your face when talking, don't let your mouth and nose face the other person, especially for people with weak resistance, and wear a mask at home if necessary, or if the patient wears a mask. It is better for couples to sleep in separate beds and not to have intimate acts such as kissing.

When eating, use chopsticks and spoons, and it is best to use a separate meal system, with separate food and separate utensils. Between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. every day, ventilate more when the sun is abundant to keep the indoor air fresh. Dishes should be steamed regularly or disinfected with a disinfection cabinet, diluted 84 nights or alcohol should be used indoors, and floors, tables and chairs should be scrubbed 2-3 times a week.

It is also necessary to emphasize that people with severe tuberculosis have a severe cough and more phlegm, so they should pay more attention to isolation at this time. And the sputum it spits out is best wrapped in toilet paper, thrown into the trash can and covered in time, or directly thrown into the toilet to flush away, and the filth must not stay indoors for too long.

Finally, patients with pulmonary tuberculosis are reminded to go to the hospital for regular physical examination to ensure that the abnormalities of the lesions are aggravated, and if they are positive, they must actively cooperate**. Although most people have been vaccinated against tuberculosis when they are young, they should also pay attention to daily cautious contact and re-implant microcalorie vaccine if necessary to enhance resistance and avoid infection.