The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty was washed away 400 years ago, what impact did it have on

400 years ago, the stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty - Lecheng Bridge was washed away, which is another historical memory of the ancient building in the era, which is a big loss for us to study ancient cultural relics. The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty has stood in the wind, frost, snow and rain for 400 years, it can be seen how much effort it has condensed the ancient people, which is a symbol of the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient civilization, and the Lecheng Bridge has an important nostalgic significance and irreplaceable reference significance for us. The destruction of the stone arch bridge is undoubtedly a loss in the process of our study of ancient culture.

Lecheng Bridge was built in the 22nd year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty and is located in Sanxi Village, Sanxi Town, Jingde County, Anhui Province. This is not the first time that the Lecheng Bridge has been washed away, in the history of the record of the Lecheng Bridge was washed away by a flood in the early Qing Dynasty, and in the Qing Dynasty Kangxi period, everyone gathered their efforts to raise more than 100,000 gold to rebuild it. After the reconstruction, the total length of the bridge is 156 meters, the width is meters, the height from the bridge deck to the riverbed is 9 meters, and the net span size of the bridge hole is different, with a total of 11 holes.

Lecheng Bridge is also known as "Nanhe Bridge" because it is at the west end of Sanxi Village, Sanxi Township, and is commonly known as "Sanxi Bridge". Lecheng Bridge is the largest existing ancient bridge in Jingde County, which was once the second largest stone arch bridge in six counties of Huizhou, and is also an important traffic artery leading to Taiping and Jing County in Jingde. It has also had infinite scenery, and has also left a strong mark in the history of transportation in southern Anhui.

On July 5 and 6, 2020, the river swelled, and unexpectedly, the 400-year-old bridge, the Lecheng Bridge, was severely damaged and destroyed. This sudden situation is indeed regrettable. However, this should also alert us, there are still many historical and ancient buildings, the crystallization of ancient civilization is still in dire straits, and we need to do our best to protect them, so that they do not revert to the Lecheng Bridge againIt can exist for a longer time in the wind, frost, snow and rain of history, and don't let those ancient buildings and ancient civilizations that still exist become another big regret in the study of ancient cultural relics.

It is a loss for the country, through which we can study the road and bridge technology of the Ming Dynasty and the cultural background of the time.

In fact, this is the loss of culture, which has a great impact on Chinese culture and poses a great threat to the study of Chinese culture, which can be said to be the loss of culture.

It has greatly affected the progress of scholars' research on the cultural relics of the Ming Dynasty, and it has also made us lose cultural treasures, which is really a pity.

According to the people**, on July 6, the ancient bridge in Sanxi Town, Jingde County, Xuancheng, Anhui Province, was washed away by water. The 400-year-old stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty was washed away by the flood, leaving only 4 bridge holes long.

Lecheng Bridge was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, has a history of more than 400 years, is the second largest stone arch bridge in southern Anhui. In 2004, it was established as a key cultural relic in Anhui Province. Its damage makes us deeply deplore it.

Destroyed cultural relics have special restorers to try to repair, try to restore it to its original state, and indeed if it cannot be repaired, it will retain its remaining traces.

Generally, it is necessary to send technical personnel to explore and restore the damaged part by the first and cultural relics departments.

Destroyed artifacts, if possible, should be restored intact because of the desire to preserve these monuments.

This year, the flood disaster was extremely serious, and on July 6, a flood broke out in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, causing serious damage to the stone arch bridge 400 years ago. The stone arch bridge that was destroyed is called Lecheng Bridge, which is a bridge built during the Jiajing period during the Ming Dynasty. The bridge has a long history, and in 2004 it was established as a key cultural relic by Anhui Province.

Now that the bridge has been damaged by flooding, it will be difficult to recover, and it may be destroyed. <>

The destruction of this 400-year-old stone arch bridge reminds me of the destruction and disappearance of the Old Summer Palace, and by extension, the disappearance of ancient historical relics caused by man-made and natural destruction. This time, the 400-year-old stone arch bridge was washed away by floods, causing some damage to the ancient culture.

First of all, the erosion of the stone arch bridge is not conducive to the inheritance of ancient culture. The development of a culture has its own origins, development history, development influences and development results. The development process of ancient culture is a continuous, uninterrupted process, the stone arch bridge washed out, in the history of the development of ancient culture, is a break, it destroys a continuous development process of ancient culture, is not conducive to the inheritance and development of ancient culture in the future.

Secondly, this stone arch bridge has a long history of 400 years, and if it disappears, it will deal a heavy blow to the ancient culture. Because this stone arch bridge has been developed for 400 years, it must have its own advantages, it has been inherited to this day, it has the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient artists, and it inherits the excellent historical culture of ancient times, it is equivalent to the inheritance of excellent historical culture in ancient times, if it disappears, then the excellent traditional culture of ancient times and exquisite construction techniques may cease to exist.

China's ancient culture is broad and profound, with a long history, the ancient culture can be developed so far, absolutely has its own advantages, we can only protect the ancient culture, let it continue, continue to inherit, in order to develop the ancient culture in the long run.

All in all, the destruction of the stone arch bridge is not conducive to the inheritance and development of ancient culture, and is a fault in the history of the development of ancient culture. <>

Because the stone arch bridge is the second largest stone arch bridge in southern Anhui, and it is also the largest existing market in Xuancheng, which belongs to the key cultural relics protection, it is washed out to show the seriousness of the flood, and it has also caused a certain loss to our study of ancient cultural relics.

It will cause some damage to the ancient culture, and at the same time, it will also make future generations understand the ancient culture less, and at the same time, it will also lose the value of research.

The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty as a cultural relic is a kind of cultural self-confidence for us, it is also the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient people, and now it has been washed away, which is the loss of a witness to the culture, which has caused a little lack of history.

In addition to the arch bridge, many buildings were immersed in the water, causing irreparable permanent damage to the ancient culture.

The destruction of the stone arch bridge inherited from the Ming Dynasty to the present day has left one less existing and intact building representing ancient culture, and one less reference material that can be used for people to study ancient architecture. It makes it more difficult for modern people to study ancient cultures.

Some of the extant stone components are rough filler stones, which makes it difficult to judge their original location. On the other hand, the carvings are exquisite, and the location features are obvious. There are three main types of stone components that can be repaired and restored to safety:

Stone railings, frontal stone and columns. As a result of the above, the stone components of the stone arch bridge suffered new impact damage, and the placement of the components was no longer the original excavated position, which made the restoration work more complicated.

After scanning, the scan data is entered into the computer and then transferred to the internal work stage. The main purpose of this work is to obtain the combined repair scheme of the remaining components of the Lianbi Bridge through the computer virtual restoration study of the components. The working method is to explore the relative position relationship of each component in the virtual 3D space to guide the design and construction of the actual restoration.

Floor plan of processed raw data obtained by scanning fences and columns. The preliminary work of component splicing research mainly includes the processing of scanned original data, the classification and elimination of various components, including component numbering, fragment splicing, and directional rotation adjustment. Finally, they are archived separately as the basis for the next step of the virtual splicing of the components.

400 years ago, the stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty was washed away, and special staff should be invited to restore the composition of the stone arch bridge, and then direct the construction and repair!

The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty was washed away 400 years ago, and I think that after the flood, the residents should be offered a reward for collecting the remaining fragments of the arch bridge, so that the bridge can be reassembled and restored from the original fragments.

Then you need to use its ** and repair it according to its original state, so that the same bridge can be rebuilt.

It's a pity or a lot of regret, 10 days ago, on July 6 this year, Xuancheng, Anhui Province, the ancient bridge in Sanxi Town, Jingde CountyLecheng BridgeWashed away by water. The original 11-hole ancient bridge, now only 4 bridges are left, Lecheng Bridge was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, and there are already nowMore than 400 years of history。It is the largest existing ancient bridge in Xuancheng and the second largest stone arch bridge in southern Anhui.

In the long history of 400 years, the Lecheng Bridge is not the first time to encounter a ruthless flood, it was washed away by a flood in the early Qing Dynasty, and everyone raised funds to rebuild it during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (1662-1722). The current 11-hole stone arch bridge was built into the current 150-meter long bridge, 6 meters wide and 9 meters high. I hope that if I have the chance, I will be able to rebuild this 400-year-old bridge in the future.

Lecheng Bridge, also known as "Sanxi Bridge" and "Nanhe Bridge", was once also used as a transportation hub for local connections to other places, benefiting the peopleIn 004, it was identified as a key cultural relics protection unit in Anhui Province。The flood is merciless, and the relevant departments are hopedAttach importance to the protection of cultural relicsAs we all know, the protection of cultural relics is not only conducive to inheriting and carrying forward the excellent culture and national spirit of the Chinese nation and enhancing national cohesion, but also as a material relic of history, is the precious wealth left by our ancestors, and can also promote the development of cultural exchanges and friendly relations between China and other countries in the world, and is a witness and an important carrier of China's long history and culture, and a spiritual bond that maintains the unity and unity of the Chinese nation. We must pay attention to it and not let such regrets happen again.

This year has been a year of great hardship and a series of blows, from the novel coronavirus to floods, which have left us heartbroken. In such a rainy summer season, flood prevention work is also urgent, and intensifying flood prevention work will also effectively curb the harm caused by floods.

Life kisses me with pain, but I repay it with a song. I believe that after the disaster, our country will be stronger and stronger.

Of course, I feel sorry. The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty is also a cultural relic, and it is a thing of great historical significance. The stone arch bridge is a precious historical and cultural heritage left to us by our ancestors, and I feel very sad that it was washed away.

It's a pity, but this is also a matter of no way, after all, the times are long, and there is no previous feeling if you want to repair, and the stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty is also a big scenery, and you will feel sorry for how much it was washed away.

I regret this, the Ming Dynasty stone arch bridge has a history of 400 years, is a rare cultural relic, it embodies the exquisite techniques of ancient artists, is the inheritance of ancient cultural relics.

I'm sorry! The stone arch bridge of the Ming Dynasty can also be said to be a precious heritage left to us by our ancestors.

This bridge was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 400 years, so it is really a pity that it was washed away by floods. Ancient bridges and ancient buildings are also treasures of Chinese culture, and I really hope to be rebuilt.

The protection of cultural relics should go to the establishment of a special agency to maintain the rent and maintenance, the Ming Dynasty stone arch bridge was destroyed by the bright hall, when the flood came, we should first ensure their personal safety, and then protect the cultural relics.

The cultural relics that can be transferred should be transferred as much as possible, and the cultural relics that cannot be transferred should be protected according to the corresponding protection measures to minimize the loss.

When the Meteorological Bureau issues a rainstorm warning, protective measures should be taken, the flow should be drained in time, and the cultural relics should be removed to a safe location if necessary.

On the 12th, the National General Defense Department upgraded the flood control level emergency response to the level, and the flood control situation in the south is very serious, and the safety of cultural relics in many places during the flood season is also under major threat. According to incomplete statistics from the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, as of 16 o'clock on the 7th, more than 130 immovable cultural relics in 11 southern provinces have been damaged due to floods, including many national and provincial cultural protection units, and some of the destroyed ancient bridges have a history of up to 800 years. According to the cultural and tourism departments of many places, Lecheng Bridge suffered a once-in-a-century flood, Zhenhai Bridge suffered a once-in-50-year flood, and the flood encountered by Rainbow Bridge overflowed the bridge deck about a meter, and the impact and destructive power of the flood was very amazing.

Heavy rains and blocked floodways caused the old bridge to collapse. Tang Yongcai, head of the cultural relics department of Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, said that the flash flood struck, scraped down the trees on both sides of the river and washed down, forming a dammed lake next to the bridge, and it was too late to dredge, causing the pier to collapse and the bridge collapsed. <>

Tang Yongcai believes that in order to cope with the risk of flash floods, floodways will be left at both ends of the bridges when bridges are built in mountainous areas. However, in recent years, the construction of some rural roads and houses has been carried out in violation of regulations, narrowing rivers, blocking floodways, and increasing the risk of collapse of ancient bridges. "It is not uncommon for urban construction such as houses, roads, and dams to crowd out ancient bridges and rivers.

An expert who has been engaged in cultural conservation work for 38 years believes that too narrow rivers can easily lead to flooding and increase the risk of "water damage" of cultural relics. Some cultural preservation experts believe that the long-term opening to traffic has also increased the burden on the ancient bridge. The reporter found that before the damage, some ancient bridges were still serving municipal traffic, such as Lecheng Bridge and Matouxi Wind and Rain Bridge, which were passable for pedestrians and vehicles.

Some people in a county in Anhui Province reported to reporters that the county's implementation of the "vehicle ban" on ancient bridges was not strict, resulting in these ancient bridges, which were originally built only to carry vehicles, horses, people and livestock, and were run over by heavy vehicles for a long time. <>

At present, in accordance with the requirements of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, the cultural relics departments in various localities have actively deployed and carried out the investigation of potential safety hazards in cultural relics and the emergency work of cultural relics protection. For the damaged ancient bridges, the local authorities are also actively classifying and implementing policies. Experts suggest that the daily "physical examination" and "consultation" of ancient bridges and other cultural relics should be strengthened, minor problems should be repaired in a timely manner, and protection plans should be prepared as soon as possible for structural safety problems.

In addition, the person in charge of the cultural preservation department in many places reflected that the current weakening trend of cultural relics management institutions in grassroots cities and counties deserves attention. In some cities and counties, it is difficult to include the funds for the protection of cultural relics in the financial guarantee, and some localities are still reducing the number of full-time staff. <>