Before you know it, it s the busy time of the year again, what tools are commonly used in rural farm

The sickle, a farming tool that has always been inseparable in the countryside, was a very spectacular scene when I was a child, when every family was in the field during the grain harvest season, and the farmers lined up to grab the wheat with a sickle in their hands.

Three-toothed rake, in northern Jiangsu.

Before the village of Xuzhou was called "grasping hooks", there were very few rural agricultural machinery and vehicles, and agricultural land was given to land resources.

Turning over the soil, everyone uses a three-toothed harrow to dig the ground in the field, shoveling the soil to make the soil soft in the field, and the farmers can plant the crops they want in the field. Nowadays, farmers still have more three-tooth rakes, and they will use three-toothed rakes to raise excrement at home.

Long knives. Many people have been using it since childhood, especially when they were children, and they would not be able to harvest wheat without it. Although nowadays there are large and medium-sized rice harvesters.

But in many areas, farmers still use it to harvest wheat or rice.

The sprayer, here we call it: the cartridge. Everyone should know about the sprayer, before the farmers and now the farmers, it is indispensable, the wheat in the field, the rice.

Soybeans, buds.

etc., spray with a sprayer to kill insects and weeds, so that the healthy development of crops can be harvested. Farmers farm, sprayers are an indispensable production tool.

Spade. It used to be called "foreign iron shovel", and there are two kinds of iron shovels, one is a flat iron shovel and a other is a sharp iron shovel. The flat shovel is used to hoe small ditches in the field, dig pits, plant, plant trees, raise flowers, etc., and the sharp shovel is generally used to, the land is a little hard, there are wild grasses, and there are tree poles in the area where the flat shovel is not easy to dig, and only the sharp shovel can be carried out.

The shovel is also a special tool that farmers can not live without, from a long time ago in the process of having an iron shovel, it can be said that with the development trend of intelligence, many agricultural tools have been eliminated, but it has always been an indispensable special tool in life. It is needed by farmers to plow soil, turn over soil, and plant trees.

Bamboo brooms are special tools for every household, and both large and small are agricultural tools that need to be used every day. The first thing the peasants do when they wake up in the morning is to sweep the courtyard and the gate of the courtyard with a large bamboo broom. A small bamboo broom is used to sweep large living rooms, bedrooms and dining kitchens.

Many people may not have seen a wooden plow, but most of the friends who live in the countryside have seen it, even if they have not used it themselves, they have seen others use it. Every spring, our local cattle are sent out one after another, naturally, there are no special tools such as wooden plows, all the plough bodies except for the place where the harrow is made of iron, other areas are all made of wood, but there are also some plows made of iron, this kind of plough is heavier, and it is also expensive, in the countryside, the more used is the wooden plow.

The tools needed for farming are dustpans, stone grinders, hoes, etc., some dustpans are made of rattan and peeled wicker, and baskets are made of bamboo strips.

Rakes, pickaxes, climbing plows, hoes, sickles, stilts, shovels, dustpans, wheelbarrows, etc.

Most agriculture is now mechanized, for example, the original ploughing cattle have now been replaced by mechanical ploughing, which is much more efficient, but some smaller tools, such as hoes and weeders, are still useful for rural farming.

Tractors, corn planters, shovels, shovels, hoes, agricultural tools and rakes, farm tools and rolls, bamboo baskets.

Some agricultural tools in the countryside have gradually disappeared, because now with the gradual progress of industrialization, more and more refined equipment has entered agricultureAllowing people to spend less time and energy on farming, and less physical effort can achieve the same heavier effect, so some farming tools are not needed. <>

Manual sprayer, because as long as your hometown is rural, you know that no matter what you plant, you always have to fight pesticides, pesticides are originally the kind of pressure rod sprayers, basically there is a moving rod on your left hand, press up and down, so that the sprayer behind it will produce a certain air pressure difference, and then the liquid mixed with pesticides and water will be sprayed out through the spray rod on the right handBut he needs you to press this thing for a long time, because he doesn't have the power source himself. <>

Now the pesticides are electric sprayers, as long as the electric sprayer is charged, you can automatically spray it as soon as you turn on the switch, which saves time and effort, because if you add more apprentices, a day to play a few acres, not only the shoulder hurts, but even the arm that has been pressing the rod will be very sore, because you do it more times, even if you walk will be tired, not to mention that it has been pressing this, and it has been turning back and forthThat would definitely be a big burden, and now this electric sprayer solves this problem. <>

There is also a hoe for ploughing at home, the original plough is pulled by a cow or donkey, pulling this pear, and then passing out one after another of the ridge in the field, you can plant the corresponding seeds on this seed germination to become a crop, now it is basically automated, are a tractor, it can solve this problem by dragging a rotary plough behind it, take this trip to solve it directly, use a cow to pull half a day to go the workload,It's a lot faster, and you don't need to pay as much labor.

Some farm tools in the countryside have gradually disappeared, for example, the farm tools in my memory seem to be plough rakes, which are the kind of tools that use oxen to plough the land, which are now becoming more and more rare, and there is a kind of triangular fork, which is used to plant seedlings, which is also rare.

When I was a child, I rode an old ox to pull it, which was very fun, and the horn fork seemed to be used to plant seedlings, and I had been pierced before, and I had tetanus injections, hoes, and sickles, which can now be seen in the countryside.

I feel that the plough on the ox, the rake, the burden, and so on are all gone. I feel that farm tools have been gradually replaced by machines. In the future, it is likely that you will only be able to see farm tools in museums.

There are hoes, there are sickles, these farm tools seem to have slowly disappeared from our lives, and most of the current farm tools are replaced by machines, so they are rarely seen.

For centuries, the production tools used in the countryside were simple hand tools and animal tools. Ploughing mainly includes ploughs, hoes, and harrows. Harvesting tools mainly include plate buckets, windmills (wind dusts), mats, sickles, scimitars, flails (grain machinery), etc.

The processing tools mainly include stone mills, stone mills (large mills and small mills), mills, oil presses, etc., and the means of transport have back frames (some are called back clips) buckets, dung buckets, bamboo baskets, clamp baskets, baskets, baskets, flat baskets, saddle frames, etc. Drainage and irrigation tools include drum cars, keel cars, buckets, water hoses, etc. In terms of measuring tools, there are mainly tubes, liters, buckets, wooden rod scales, wooden rulers, etc.

These traditional agricultural tools have low efficiency, high labor intensity, "facing the loess, facing the sky", and labor productivity is very low.

Rakes are used to plow the land, as well as sickles and hoes, but with the development of society, crops are mechanized planting and production, such as hoes are used to hoe grass. Seeders, corn harvesters, croppers, corn threshers, and many years are too long to remember.

1. Cultivated land preparation tools.

1. In the Han Dynasty, the animal plough became the most important farming tool.

2. During the Wei and Jin dynasties, plows, harrows, and harrows were used in the north for dryland supporting farming.

3. In the southern part of the Song Dynasty, a paddy field farming system of ploughing, harrowing, and harrowing was formed.

2. Irrigation tools.

1. The Shang Dynasty invented the orange tree.

2. Use a roller at the beginning of the week.

3. The Han Dynasty created and produced manpower dumpers.

4. Cylinder cars appeared in the Tang Dynasty.

3. Harvesting tools.

1. The threshing tool that appeared in the spring and autumn is commonly used in the north and south of China.

2. The cleaning tools are mainly dustpans, wooden shovels and fan cars, and the use of fan cars is nearly a thousand years ahead of the West.

Fourth, processing tools.

1. In the Han Dynasty, there was a change of pestle and mortar, and the stone grinding disc was improved to grind and grind.

2. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a mill.

3. Cotton in the Yuan Dynasty became an important textile raw material in China, and cotton processing tools such as cotton churning wheels, spinning wheels, slingshots, and cotton looms were gradually invented.

5. Means of transport.

Burdens, baskets, panniers, and carts are the main means of transportation in rural areas. The basket is mainly used in mountainous areas or when the transport volume is small, and the car is mainly used in plain and hilly areas, and its carrying capacity is larger.

6. Sowing tools.

1. The columbladder is the earliest sowing tool used in China, which was invented in the period of Emperor Wu Liu Xiu of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

2. It was commonly used in the north during the Song and Yuan dynasties.

3. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, there was a single-row sowing manual seeding tool gourd.

4. Rice transplanting tool Seedling horse, which appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty, is a special tool for pulling rice seedlings, which reduces the labor intensity of bending over and bending back.

7. Cultivating and weeding tools.

1. The iron hoe is the most commonly used dryland weeding tool, which was used in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

2. Yunqi is a weeding tool for paddy fields, which began to be used in the Song and Yuan dynasties.

Pickaxe: can be used to dig pits, planer ditches, soft soil, etc.; (most commonly used) shovel: can be used to plough the ground, shovel things (requires more strength) hoe :

Can be used for weeding, soft and shallow soil (commonly used) Rake : It can be used to level the land and remove debris from the ground (requires a lot of effort).

In ancient times, knives were used, and the shape of the knives was different from today.

Once upon a time, a common tool in the countryside, do you remember what it was used for? What's its name?

The old farm tools have basically been eliminated and can only be seen in museums. The crops in our hometown are also largely mechanized, and old farming tools are rarely used. Now the old peasants preserved by rural farmers have ploughs, harrows, and harrows, but they are rarely used.

Plough a small piece of land, large machines, tractors are inconvenient to operate before use.

Everyone processed their grain into a grinder to make flour, and when they were young, they pushed it and used stones to grind the grain. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the food with a dustpan before processing.

The dustpan we have here is peeled with a white zipper (plant), dried and woven with hemp rope, with a thin wooden block placed in the front, and lifted in an arc at the back and left and right, and wrapped with bamboo plum at the edge. For some unknown reason, the dustpans, wooden blocks, and bamboo Mel bought at the bazaar were tied together with ropes, which were not strong, and they had to be found after they were bought. Re-tie it with a dustpan with a cowhide rope.

After pouring the food into the dustpan, grasp both sides of the dustpan with both hands and shake it up and down (dustpan) to make the food jump up and down while causing turbulence in the air. The dustpan at the back was blocked, and the air in the dustpan moved forward and blew in with grain. Mass is the measure of the size of the inertia of an object, so an object with a large mass has a large inertia.

Therefore, some of the impurities and shells with small mass in food have small mass and small inertia, so they are easy to change the state of motion and be blown away by the wind. The grain is of large quality, has a large inertia, is almost unaffected by the wind, runs in the dustpan several times, and finally falls into the dustpan.

Of course, some of these big impurities have to be picked out by hand. Finally, there are small impurities (the small mass is not small, and it cannot be clucked out), and when the food is poured into the pocket, the dustpan shakes from side to side, and the small impurities of the individual will fall down from the gaps in the food. At the same time, compared with grain, the surface of impurities is rough and the surface of grain is smooth.

In this way, when dumping, the impurities have a large friction, and the grain is easy to roll and has less friction, so the grain will eventually be poured out to prevent the impurities from being washed away.

"On the afternoon of the hoe, sweat dripped into the soil. Who knows that the dishes and eggs of Chinese food are hard. "Having lived in the countryside since I was a child, I have the deepest experience of this sentence. The hoe is a farmer's hand, arm, companion, spring, summer, autumn and winter, and has been with its owner for half a year.

The hoe is a traditional long-handled agricultural tool, with a thin blade and long horizontal length, which can be used for harvesting, digging, ditching, reclamation, mulching, weeding, crushing soil, Chongqing, soil discharge, etc., which is a universal agricultural tool. When using, grasp the handle with both hands for a rotational impact movement. The structure, shape and weight of the hoe depend on the soil quality and usage habits of each place.

A sickle, used to cut grass, wheat and rice. Rubbing knife, used to wipe dried radish, dried sweet potato. Pouts, shovels, hoes, wooden plows, rakes, digging spoons, flat poles, dung baskets, etc.

I myself am rural, I grew up in the countryside, and I naturally saw more farm tools, but with the development of science and technology, farm tools were gradually replaced, and the farm in my memory has a plow, which is to plow the field with the help of the pull of livestock. There is also graphite, through which the corn paste that is often drunk is ground out.

There are some nail rakes used to plow the land, and there are some ox carts used to plow the ground, as well as sickles and hoes, but with the development of society, crops are produced by mechanized planting, such as today's seeders, corn harvesters, cultivators, corn removal machines, ploughing machines, etc. are agricultural tools that keep pace with the times, and can also complete the work more efficiently.