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Here's what I thought about it:
Yan Zi Makes Chu is a well-known story, telling the story of Yan Zi's envoy to Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period, and the king of Chu insulted Yan Zi three times, but was defeated by Yan Zi one by one. Yan Zi defeated the King of Chu with his wisdom and courage, and won the respect of the King of Chu for himself and the dignity of the State of Qi!
How brave and witty Yan Zi is! I ever thought about what would happen if I was Yan Zi and faced such a thing? As a result, my first reaction turned out to be that my legs were weak?!
Yan Zi was able to answer wittily in that situation, and I have to say that Yan Zi's calmness in the face of danger impressed me!
This kind of person in life can be said to be very rare, one in a thousand. Why are these people so calm in the face of danger? Are they really not afraid?
The answer is: no! They are also afraid of death!
If you are afraid of death, why can you be so stable? Because they all have a magical power, and that is self-confidence! It was because of the self-confidence that I would be able to defeat the enemy that the nervousness stabilized.
There are not very few people who have self-confidence, why are there so few people who can be calm? The answer is that their self-confidence is not strong enough! In the face of death, whose faith can exist?
But why is it that some people's faith is stronger than it falls? This is a matter of empathy. If you are Yanzi, in the face of the insult of the King of Chu, do you choose to obey or resist?
At such times, those who choose the former are weak and have no courage! Such a person cannot be regarded as a "wise man of life". The latter is chosen as a "Warrior".
Warriors have the ability to be confident, courageous, and intelligent. But there are too few such "warriors" in life, and there are too few such Yanzi.
To become a "warrior" in life, you must go through many ups and downs, courage, confidence, wisdom, ......It's all tribulation! Therefore, when facing difficulties, we must face them bravely, not retreat, and see the rainbow after the rain!
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In the face of the humiliation of the king of Chu, Yan Zi did not change his face, and relied on his wit to boldly carry out a clever and powerful counterattack, so that the king of Chu brought humiliation on himself and successfully safeguarded the interests of his country. This is not only a battle of wits between people, but also a confrontation between countries, and it is obvious that the arrogant King of Chu was defeated in this confrontation. Although Yan Zi is small in stature, he is a true warrior!
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In order to maintain the dignity of the country and individuals, Yan Zi wittily refuted with the king of Chu.
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The first time the king of Chu asked Yan Zi to drill the dog hole to insult Yan Zi's short stature, Yan Zi said that he would only enter through the dog hole when he visited the dog country. If you let me go into the dog cave, then I will visit the dog country. Can the King of Chu admit that he is the King of the Dogs?
Therefore, the king of Chu had no choice but to order the city gate to be opened to welcome Yanzi.
The second time, the king of Chu said: "There is no one in the Qi country. Yan Zi said solemnly: "What are these words?"
Linzi, the capital of our country, is full of people. When everyone raised their sleeves, it was a cloud; Everyone shakes a sweat, and it is a burst of rain; Pedestrians on the street rubbed their shoulders and their toes touched their heels. How can the king say that there is no one in the Qi country?
The third time, the king of Chu ridiculed the Qi people for being thieves, and Yan Zi returned the control of his people with his own way, saying that the social atmosphere of Chu was not good. In front of the clever Yanzi, the king of Chu had to bow down and show: (read together) The king of Chu listened, so he had to pay for it, and said:
I wanted to make fun of the doctor, but I didn't expect the doctor to make fun of me. ”
If it helps you, please give a good review, thank you, I wish you a pleasant ride.
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After reading Yanzi, Chu You's most reinventive revelation is: People must not look good, and the sea water cannot be measured; It also reminded me that being rude to people is only boring to be self-deprecating.
The whole story of "Yan Zi Makes Chu" is an idiom: bring humiliation on yourself.
This idiom first appeared in the Analects. Zigong asked how to make friends. Confucius said:
Tell him advice, good words are right, if he doesn't listen, forget it, don't humiliate yourself. But most of what later generations know about this idiom comes from this text. The king of Chu wanted to insult Yan Zi three times, but was not only easily resolved by Yan Zi, but was finally insulted by Yan Zi.
The meaning of the idiom is to say that all the insults and embarrassments you have received are caused by yourself.
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I realized that Yan Zi was a person who could speak well, was witty and brave, righteous and awe-inspiring, and had great patriotic feelings.
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The king of Chu said, "To tell you the truth, I'm not angry. Yan Zi arched his hand and said:
There is a rule in our country: when you visit a superior country, you will send someone superior; Visit an inferior country, and send inferior people. I'm the least useful, so I'm here.
Saying that, he smiled deliberately, and the King of Chu had no choice but to laugh with him.
2Yan Zi looked at it and said to the receptionist, "This is a dog cave, not a city gate." Access only'Dog Country'before entering through the dog hole.
3How did Yan Zi's face change color, he stood up and said, "Why doesn't the king know wow? The citrus of Huainan is big and sweet.
However, when an orange tree arrives in Huaibei, it can only bear small and bitter oranges, isn't it because of the difference in water and soil? In the same way, the people of Qi live and work in peace and contentment in Qi State, work hard, and as soon as they arrive in Chu State, they will become thieves, maybe it is because the water and soil of the two countries are different! ”
Realize that he is reasonable, courteous, intelligent, witty, able to speak well, good at rhetoric, neither humble nor arrogant, and has the courage to defend the dignity of the country.
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Yan Zi is a person with strong patriotic feelings.
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Patriotic, eloquent, and resourceful.
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In the text, it is written that the king of Chu laughed twice: one is ( ) and the other is ( ) which both indicate the king of Chu.
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The first piece: The king of Chu thought that Yan Zi.
If you are short in stature, you can insult Yan Zi with this. So the king of Chu closed the city gate and dug a five-foot hole to invite Yan Zi to enter the city. In the face of this kind of insult, Yan Zi said:
This is a dog cave, not a city gate, and you can only enter through the dog cave when you visit the dog country. I'll wait here for a while, and you will first ask what kind of country Chu is in the end. ”
The second thing: The king of Chu used the excuse that there was no one in the Qi country, satirized Yan Zi's incompetence, and satirized the lack of talent in the Qi country. In the face of his own dignity and the honor of the country, Yan Zi was righteous and awe-inspiring, and once again returned to the state of Chu:
There are so many people in Qi that they are about to be unable to fit it, how can there be no one? Then he seriously belittled himself first, and then belittled the state of Chu: I am incompetent, I am an inferior person, and I am qualified to visit an inferior country like your Chu State!
The third thing: The king of Chu used the excuse that the people of Qi came to Chu to steal money, embarrassed Yan Zi, and belittled Qi State. Yan Zi's answer of "orange is born in Huainan is orange, and orange is born in Huaibei is orange" not only pointed out the reason why the people of Qi were thieves in Chu State, but also paid tribute to the king of Chu:
The social atmosphere of Chu is not good because the king of Chu has no way to govern the country.
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Three things written in the text "Yan Zi Makes Chu":
1. The king of Chu knew that Yan Zi was short in stature, so he opened a five-foot-high hole next to the gate and invited Yan Zi to enter. Yan Zi didn't go in and said:"The envoys to the country of dogs entered through the cave of dogs, and today I sent an envoy to the country of Chu, and they should not enter through this hole.
2, the king of Chu ridiculed Yan Zi for not being worthy of being an envoy, and ridiculed Qi for his improper appointment"No one", Yan Zi retorted:"The wise envoy of the State of Qi was sent to the wise monarch, and the unscrupulous envoy was sent to the unscrupulous monarch, and I was the most incompetent person, so I had to be wronged to send the envoy to the State of Chu. "
3, the king of Chu slandered the Qi people"Good thief", Yan Zi quoted the story of turning orange into orange, explaining that orange was born in Huainan as orange, born in Huaibei as orange, the leaves are similar, and the taste is different, the reason is that the water and soil and land are different, and then use analogical reasoning, pointing out that Qi people do not steal in Qi, and steal when they enter Chu, which is the water and land gas of Chu, that is, the social environment.
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Three things can be summarized as: entering the city gate, talking about the messenger, and talking about the prisoner.
Or: enter the city gate, see the king of Chu, and go to the banquet).
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According to my understanding, the first water and soil are the [planted] water and soil, and the second water and soil refers to the [Chu] atmosphere.
His words not only vividly pointed out the reason why the people of Qi were thieves in Chu State, but also paid tribute to the King of Chu: The King of Chu had no way to govern the country, which caused a bad social atmosphere in Luhuai Prefecture in Chu State, causing good people to become thieves.
Someone offended Qi Jinggong, who was very angry and ordered him to be tied up in the main hall and prepared to be sentenced to death by dismemberment, and said that if anyone dared to dissuade him, he would be killed. Yan Zi (i.e. Yan Ying) grabbed the head of the prisoner with his left hand, held the knife in his right hand, raised his head and asked Jing Gong: "In ancient times, when the Holy King Mingjun dismembered the prisoner, I don't know which part of the prisoner to knife first?" >>>More
Excerpt from "Yanzi Spring and Autumn - Inner Chapter - Miscellaneous". "Yan Zi Spring and Autumn" is a work that records Yan Zi's words and deeds. >>>More
Someone offended Qi Jinggong, who was very angry and ordered him to tie his trousers and hold him in the main hall, preparing to be sentenced to death by dismembering the body, and said that if anyone dared to dissuade him, he would be killed. Yan Zi (i.e. Yan Ying) grabbed the head of the prisoner with his left hand, held the knife in his right hand, raised his head and asked Jing Gong: "In ancient times, when the Holy King Mingjun dismembered the prisoner, I don't know which part of the prisoner to knife first?" >>>More
What's written upstairs!
Yan Zi in "Yan Zi Makes Chu" is very smart and witty. Because the king of Chu insulted Yan Zi three times, but Yan Zi confronted him, and the king of Chu was beaten by Yan Zi's words and was speechless. And he defended the dignity of the Qi State several times. >>>More